• Title/Summary/Keyword: Measurement Standard

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International Standards trend on Hydrogen fuel quality (ISO/TC197/WG12의 수소품질 국제표준화 동향)

  • Cho, Sung-Kook;Cho, Chang-Ae;Lee, Taeck-Hong
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.739-743
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    • 2009
  • Japan is leading standards for the hydrogen fuel quality on the PEMFC(Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell) vehicle at ISO/TC197/WG12. However, it has many problems to solve the standard of measurement and the test method. because the standard of measurement which was proposed in Japan is too high to reach the technique for many countries. it might not control standards for the hydrogen fuel quality on the PEMFC vehicle in Korea. So we need to develop the study of standards and the technique of measurement continuously for the International Standards Meeting.

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A Study on the Insulation Resistance Measurement Technique for Electrical Safety of Green Car (친환경자동차의 전기안전을 위한 절연저항 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ki-Yeon;Kim, Dong-Ook;Kim, Hyang-Kon;Moon, Hyun-Wook
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.58 no.4
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    • pp.597-601
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    • 2009
  • Green car such as a hybrid electrical vehicle and fuel cell vehicle is developed as a commercial target. UN/ECE/WP29 is developing GTR of HFCV and establishing the regulation and standard of electrical safety by ELSA. The regulation and standard about Electrical safety of vehicle are prescribed in ISO, UN/ECE, FMVSS, Japanese Attachment and so on, in case of insulation resistance is referred to keep more than 100/Vdc, 500/Vac. However, accurate method to measure insulation resistance agreeable to structure of vehicle does not exist now, it is actually that correctness of measurement drops according to the feature of battery and fuel cell stack. In this paper, the method to measure insulation resistance for protection against electrical shock by direct contact or indirect contact in Green Car will be indicated by making a comparison between the insulation measurement in standard of electrical safety and the experiment results for HEV and HFCV.

Consideration of Appropriate Thermal Storage Time of Air-Conditioning System with Slab Thermal Storage in an Office Building by Use of Measurement Value (실측치를 통한 사무소건물 슬래브축열 공조시스템의 적정 축열시간 검토)

  • Jung, Jae-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.719-726
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the appropriate thermal storage time of an air-conditioning system with slab thermal storage was considered by use of summer measurement values. Two standards of heat extraction rate and criterion function were established as the standard that evaluates appropriateness. When heat extraction rate was a standard, zero hour and seven hours were obtained as appropriate thermal storage time, in the case of evaluation by energy consumption and running cost individually. Also, when criterion function was a standard, the difference between energy consumption and running cost was small, it was because the weight function to room air temperature deviation was much bigger than heat extraction rate.

Standard Trends of Human Exposure to Electromagnetic Waves (전자파 인체 노출 표준 동향)

  • Jeon, S.B.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.86-92
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    • 2019
  • New products and services, such as 5G and wireless power transmission equipment, have recently brought about changes in the field of electromagnetic technology. There is a need for the evaluation and measurement of the health effects of such technology. To address this need, the development of international standards related to human exposure to electromagnetic waves of these new technologies are currently being discussed. This article briefly introduces the International Standard Organization standards for human exposure to electromagnetic waves, and focuses on the major standard trends for SAR measurement techniques that employ vector probes, wireless power transfer, and 5G base station measurement.

A Study on the Plan for Advanced Noise-Policy in the 21st Century (21세기 소음정책 선진화 방안 고찰)

  • Yang, Geun-Ho;Park, Young-Min;Lee, Nae-Hyun;Chang, Yoon-Young
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2009
  • The study show that things about the noise control are indicated at The Noise & Vibration Control Act and the other Act. Also, the details program and total government ministries' program for the noise control are indicated what are the advance noise control plan. The study consist of the four part which are "Draw up the environmental noise infrastructure plan; the install shall be done the noisemap & the automatic noise measurement devices", "Resetting of environmental noise standard at the application area and Introduce of indoor noise; the guide for region classification of the noise standard & indoor noise", "Setting of aircraft noise standard and Program of measurement point operation; the noise-assessment-standard shall change from WECPN to new index($L_{den}$, $L_{dn}$, $L_{Aeq\;24h}$) & the operation and control of aircraft noise measurement changes from local environmental office to central control center" and "The method of noise regulation at construction site and the plan on making of standard for vibration regulation; It shall be made that the guideline of construction noise should include a target-construction, noise standard etc & the ministries shall unify control about construction vibration of the blasting vibration". The advance noise-policy will improve efficiency to deal with civil appeal & damage on residents about noise.

An Investigation of Lattice Parameter Measurement of Inorganic Crystals by Electron Diffraction Patterns (전자회절도형을 이용한 무기시료의 격자상수 측정법 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Boo;Kim, Youn-Joong
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 1999
  • Optimum conditions for making the Au and Al internal standards for TEM have been determined experimentally. The Au internal standard was produced by sputter coating at 9mA for 100 seconds in low vacuum $(\leq1\times10^{-3})$. The Al internal standard was produced by evaporation coating at 7kV for 10 minutes in high vacuum $(\leq1\times10^{-5})$. Measurements of the lattice parameters of andalusite and albite feldspars with this Au internal standard resulted in errors of (a) $ \leq1.2%$ in precion and $\leq0.3%$ in accuracy for andalusite: (b) $\leq0.5%$ in precision and $\leq1.1%$ in accuracy for albite feldspars. The most significant error occurred from the measuring processes of distances and angles of electron diffraction patterns. By employing systematic procedures of measurement with high precision devices, this lattice parameter determination method utilizing the internal standard should be a good alternative to the conventional powder XRD method or the sophisticated CBED method for special samples.

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A Study on Measurement Method of Audio Playback Time for Standardization of Wireless Earphone Quality (무선이어폰 품질 표준화를 위한 오디오 재생 시간 측정법에 관한 연구)

  • HAN, Munhwan;Jeong, Inho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.141-151
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    • 2022
  • Wireless earphones are products that are consumed together with smart devices (mobile phones, etc), and there is no twisting and convenience compared to general earphones. However, due to the lack of information on the quality of wireless earphones, consumers tend to purchase products based on brand awareness, and manufacturers deliver information to consumers based on different standards for each product due to the lack of standards for measurement methods for quality evaluation. In particular, the playback time of wireless earphones is a factor that can directly affect consumers' purchases, so it is necessary to prepare a standardized test method to properly measure it. This paper introduces the current status of wireless earphones and related standard trends, and proposes a method for measuring the audio playback time of wireless earphones developed through this. In addition, this measurement method will be proposed as an international standard (IEC) after being established as the national standard, the Korean Industrial Standard (KS).

Investigation of receiving position in the measurement method for floor impact sound in a testing building (표준시험동 바닥충격음 측정위치에 대한 고찰)

  • Lee, Sin-Young;Yoo, Seung-Yup;Jeon, Jin-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.964-968
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    • 2007
  • The measurement of floor impact sound have been standardized in KS 2810-1 and 2. The height of receiving microphones position is specified in the standard as 1.2m which is almost half height of apartment rooms as a listening position. In this study, receiving positions are investigated by measuring the distribution of sound pressure levels at 792 receiving microphone positions in the standard testing building. Standard impact sources, tapping machine and impact ball, are driven on the center position in the source room where is located at the above floor. It was found that the distribution of sound pressure levels in the receiving room indicates significant deviation at different frequencies there is more than 5dB drop at 63Hz but 2dB rise at 125Hz at a height of 1.2m when the impact ball is driven, in the other case of a generating tapping machine there is more than 2dB rise at 125Hz at a height of 1.2m due to room modes.

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A Study on the Evaluation of Long Term Stability of Brinell Standard Hardness Tester and Automatic Indentation Measurement System and Optimum Test Condition (브리넬 경도 표준 시험기 및 압입자국 자동 측정 장치의 장기 안정도 평가와 최적 시험조건에 관한 연구)

  • Bahng, G.W.;Tak, Nae-Hyung;Hwang, N.M.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2000
  • Evaluation of long term stability of the Brinell standard hardness tester was carried out to secure its application as a national standard in Brinell hardness. Accuracy and repeatability in load application were tested through evaluating errors in hardness measurement of certified reference blocks. All of those requirements in KS as well as ISO specifications were satisfied by this standard hardness tester. In addition to this, long term stability test of automatic indentation measurement system was carried out. The scattering range was almost the same with its error range. To figure out an optimum test condition for better repeatability and long term stability, the effect of load variation, load application speed and time have been studied using orthogonal array experimental plan. It was found that the best combination is $30{\mu}m/s$ of load application speed and 25 seconds of load application time.

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A Study of Standard Head Model for Korean Adults by 3D Measurement (한국 성인의 3차원 표준 머리모형)

  • Kim Hye-Soo;Yi Kyong-Hwa;Park Se-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.30 no.4 s.152
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    • pp.542-553
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study were to analyse of craniofacial shape by 3D and to develope of head models for Korean adults with gender and age groups. The 3D measurement technique adapted in this study was a novel approach compared that the same technique has been commonly used in measuring human bodies. The data and the model of head analysis can be used as a basic reference in developing various head related items such as hat, helmet, gas mask, ear phone, and etc. In this study, heads of 836 Korean adults were measured in 3D, analyzed by statistical methods, and modelized in 3D by gender and age groups. From the basic statistical data analysis, vertex-tragion and the length between the pupils were the longest in their twenties for both men and women, and grew shorter in elderly groups. In all categories, a significant difference appeared between men and women in their 20's, but the differences were less noticeable in elderly groups. Compared to the one size standard head model of the Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency, the above three-dimensional standard head model would provide a more through fit because gender and age groups were sub-divided and analyzed in 3D.