• Title/Summary/Keyword: Maxwell displacement current (MDC)

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Dielectric Relaxation Phenomena of Arac.acid (Arac.acid의 유전완화현상)

  • Song, Jin-Won;Cho, Su-Young;Lee, Young-Gil;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.1583-1585
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    • 2003
  • Maxwell displacement current(MDC) measuring technique has been employed to study the dielectric property of Langmuir-films. A method for determining the dielectric relaxation time ${\tau}$ of floating monolayers on the water surface is presented. MDC flowing across monolayers is analyzed using a rod-like molecular model. It is revealed that the dielectric relaxation time ${\tau}$ of monolayers in the isotropic polar orientational phase is determined using a liner relationship between the monolayer compression speed ${\alpha}$ and the molecular area Am. Compression speed ${\alpha}$ was about 30, 40, 50mm/min.

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Dielectric Relaxation Phenomena of DMPC LB Thin Film (DMPC LB박막의 유전완화현상)

  • Choi, Youbg-Il;Song, Jin-Won;Cho, Su-Young;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.822-825
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    • 2003
  • Maxwell displacement current (MDC) measurement has been employed to study the dielectric property of Langmuir-films. A method for determining the dielectric relaxation time $\tau$ of floating monolayers on water surface is presented. WC flowing across monolayers is analyzed using a rod-like molecular model. It is revealed that the dielectric relaxation time $\tau$ of monolayers in the isotropic polar orientational phase is determined using a liner relationship between the monolayer compression speed ${\alpha}$ and the molecular area Am. Compression speed ${\alpha}$ was about 30, 40, 50mm/min.

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Displacement Properties of Nano Structure Functional Organic Thin Films (나노구조 기능성 유기박막의 변위특성)

  • Song, Jin-Won;Lee, Kyung-Sup;Lim, Jung-Yoel
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.554-557
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    • 2004
  • Monolayers of lipids on a water surface have attracted much interest as models of thin films, also as precursors of multilayer systems promising many technical applications. Photoisomerization in monolayers of a novel azobenzene compound, azobenzene dendrimer, was investigated for the first time by means of the absorption spectrum and Maxwell displacement current (MDC) technique. Dendrimers are well-defined macromolecules exhibiting a tree-like structure, first derived by the cascade molecule approach. According to the absorption spectrum, trans-to-cis conversion ratio was estimated to azobenzene dendrimer deposited onto a glass substrate. As a result, It's photoisomerization progressed by dendrimer.

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A Study on the Orientational properties of Phospholipid Monolayers (지질단분자막의 배향 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyung-Sup;Kwon, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07c
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    • pp.1217-1219
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    • 1995
  • The organization of phospholipid monolayers on a water surface was investigated by means of Maxwell-Displacement-Current(MDC)-Measuring technique. The phase transition from the gaseous phase to the gaseous-fluid phase which accompanies the polar ordering of lipid molecules was detected by the technique in the range of immeasurable low surface pressure and the molcular-area which gives the onset of the transition was determined for lipid monolayers. The vertical component of dipole moment of lipid membranes was determined from the charge flowing the rough the circuit, and we measured differential themal analysis of sample.

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Probing and Control of Surface Polarization Phenomena in Molecular Films for Organic Electronics

  • Iwamoto, Mitsumasa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.3-4
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    • 2007
  • Orientational ordering of polar molecules and excess charges at the interface are main origins of surface polarization. For organic electronics, probing and control of these two surface polarization phenomena are key issues. In this presentation, I report a novel electrical measurement that can directly probe orientational dipolar motion in surface monolayers by Maxwell-displacement-current, and also report a novel optical technique that allows carrier motions in organic materials by measuring the optical second harmonic signals activated by the electric field. Then I discuss how the control of dipolar motions and carrier motions are linked to organic electronics applications such as organic field effect transistors.

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