• Title/Summary/Keyword: Maximum driving current

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Interturn Fault Tolerant Driving Algorithm of IPMSMs : Maximum Torque Control within Power Loss Limit (IPM모터의 턴쇼트 고장 대응운전 알고리즘 : 전력 손실 한계 내에서 최대토크 제어)

  • Lim, Sung-Hwan;Gu, Bon-Gwan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.1
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 2018
  • The winding of the motor stator coil is broken due to external stress and various factors. If the proper current is not injected when interturn fault(ITF) occurs, the fault can easily be expanded and the motor can be finally destroyed, resulting in many problems with time costs and safety. In this paper, the power loss limit concept, which is the inherent durability of each motor, is applied to secure safety by controlling the total power loss of the motor within the limits. So, we propose an algorithm that can control maximum torque per minimum power loss based on constant torque curve and power loss limit. To verify the proposed method, the simulation and experimental results with an Interior permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM) having an ITF are shown.

5-TFT OLED Pixel Circuit Compensating Threshold Voltage Variation of p-channel Poly-Si TFTs (p-채널 다결정 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터의 문턱전압 변동을 보상할 수 있는 5-TFT OLED 화소회로)

  • Chung, Hoon-Ju
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a novel OLED pixel circuit to compensate the threshold voltage variation of p-channel low temperature polycrystalline silicon thin-film transistors (LTPS TFTs). The proposed 5-TFT OLED pixel circuit consists of 4 switching TFTs, 1 OLED driving TFT and 1 capacitor. One frame of the proposed pixel circuit is divided into initialization period, threshold voltage sensing and data programming period, data holding period and emission period. SmartSpice simulation results show that the maximum error rate of OLED current is -4.06% when the threshold voltage of driving TFT varies by ${\pm}0.25V$ and that of OLED current is 9.74% when the threshold voltage of driving TFT varies by ${\pm}0.50V$. Thus, the proposed 5T1C pixel circuit can realize uniform OLED current with high immunity to the threshold voltage variation of p-channel poly-Si TFT.

Advanced Field Weakening Control for Maximum Output Power Operation of Seawater Cooling Pump Induction Motor in a Limited Environment (제한된 환경에서의 해수냉각펌프용 유도전동기 최대출력 운전을 위한 약계자 제어)

  • Son, Yung-Deug;Seo, Yong-Joo;Jung, Jun-Hyung;Kim, Jang-Mok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.540-546
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    • 2013
  • The induction motor is used for driving the special equipments such as warship and submarine pump due to robust structure and simple maintenance. Domestic and foreign warships use a wide range of voltages and the DC voltage sources mainly from battery. In the low voltage level, the ${\Delta}$-connection operation of induction motor can be used for the maximum power. However, the temperature of the inverter increases because of the high input current. On the other hand, Y-connection operation of the induction motor does not cause a problem of temperature because of the low input current compared to the ${\Delta}$-connection. But the lack of the supply voltage can not be avoided. Therefore, this paper suggests the algorithm of the optimum field weakening control to extend the operating range of the induction motor with maximum power in a limited thermal and DC voltage condition.

Design of VCM(Voice Coil Motor) for Nanoindenter (나노인덴터용 보이스코일 모터 설계)

  • Cho, J.H.;Kwon, B.I.;Woo, K.I.;Jun, H.D.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.577-579
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    • 2002
  • Propose of this paper is VCM (voice coil motor) design for application of Nanoindenter, which enable control of extremely small force and displacement. This paper present the VCM shape to produce a very small force by the difference of flux density of lower part from higher one. In wide range of current. VCM produces linear driving force and operate on regular thrust having maximum displacement(100um) was practiced.

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Development of high repetition rate and high power pulsed Nd:YAG laser power supply using ZCS resonant converter (ZCS공진형 컨버터를 적용한 고반복 대출력 펄스형 Nd:YAG 레이저 전원장치 개발)

  • Joe, K.Y.;Kim, E.S.;Byun, Y.B.;Kim, H.J.;Park, J.M.;Lee, H.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.514-517
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    • 1996
  • Zero current switching(ZCS) series resonant converter is used to control laser power density in a pulsed Nd:YAG laser power supply. The high power and high repetition rate paused Nd:YAG laser is designed and fabricated to control current pulse width and pulse repetition rate in the double elliptical laser oscillator. In order to find out operational characteristics of pulsed Nd:YAG laser, the electrical properties of driving power supply and laser output power are investigated and experimented by changing of the current pulse width from 200uS to 350uS(step 50uS) and pulse repetition rate range of 500pps(pulse per second) to 1150pps. From that result, we obtaind maximum efficiency of 1.83% and maximum laser output or 220W at the condition of 350 uS and 1150pps with one Nd:YAG rod), and obtained that of more than 400W with two laser head connecting series.

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Impedance Characteristics of Fluorescent OLED with Device Structure (소자 구조에 따른 형광 OLED의 Impedance 특성)

  • Kong, Do-Hoon;Ju, Sung-Hoo
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2018
  • To study the impedance characteristics of a fluorescent OLED according to the device structure, we fabricated Device 1 using ITO / NPB / $Alq_3$ / Liq / Al, Device 2 using ITO / 2-TNATA / NPB / $Alq_3$ / Liq / Al, and Device 3 using ITO / 2-TNATA / NPB / SH-1:BD / $Alq_3$ / Liq / Al. The current density and luminance decreased with an increasing number of layers of the organic thin films in the order of Device 1, 2, 3, whereas the current efficiency increased. From the Cole-Cole plot at a driving voltage of 6 V, the maximum impedance values of Devices 1, 2, and 3 were respectively 51, 108, and $160{\Omega}$ just after device fabrication. An increase in the impedance maximum value is a phenomenon caused by the charge mobility and the resistance between interfaces. With the elapse of time after the device fabrication, the shape of the Cole-Cole plot changed to a form similar to 0 or a lower voltage due to the degradation of the device. As a result, we were able to see that an impedance change in an OLED reflects the characteristics of the degradation and the layer.

Characteristic Analysis and Test of IPMSM for e-4WD of the Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV용 e-4WD 구동을 위한 매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 특성해석 및 시험)

  • Jung, Soo-Jin;Lee, Ju
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.5
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    • pp.777-784
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, the performance design and analysis for an Interior Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motor (IPMSM) that will be used as a traction motor in the e-4WD system of hybrid SUV(Sports Utility Vehicle) and RV(Recreational Vehicle), are investigated using finite element method. In order to improve the accuracy of design, the tolerances of parts and assemblies as well as the material properties of permanent magnet, stator, rotor and winding etc. are considered under the conditions similar to real driving state of motor. Both no load performance test and maximum load performance test, in which real driving state and cooling condition have been considered, are also implemented via proto sample build to verify the validity of motor's performance design.

High Efficiency Red PHOLEDs with Organic Single Layer Structure

  • Jeon, Woo-Sik;Park, Tae-Jin;Yu, Jae-Hyung;Pode, Ramchandra;Jang, Jin;Kwon, Jang-Hyuk
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.42-45
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    • 2009
  • We report simple structure red phosphorescent devices comprising only single organic layer structure. Maximum current efficiency of 9.44 cd/A and the driving voltage of 5.4 V are obtained in this single layer structure PHOLEDs, respectively. The mixed host system using electron transporting and hole transporting materials doped with $Ir(piq)_3$ provides such high efficiency and reasonable driving voltage. The principal to simplification is the direct charges injection from the metallic electrodes into mixed host materials.

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A Study of Tire Road Friction Estimation for Controlling Rear Wheel Driving Force of 4WD Vehicle (4WD 차량의 후륜 구동력 제어를 위한 구동시 노면마찰계수 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Young;Shim, Woojin;Heo, Seung-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.512-519
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    • 2016
  • In this study, the tire road friction estimation(TRFE) algorithm for controlling the rear wheel driving force of a 4WD vehicle during acceleration is developed using a standard sensor in an ordinary 4WD passenger car and a speed sensor. The algorithm is constructed for the wheel shaft torque, longitudinal tire force, vertical tire force and maximum tire road friction estimation. The estimation results of shaft torque and tire force were validated using a torque sensor and wheel force transducer. In the algorithm, the current road friction is defined as the proportion calculated between longitudinal and vertical tire force. Slip slop methods using current road friction and slip ratio are applied to estimate the road friction coefficient. Based on this study's results, the traction performance, fuel consumption and drive shaft strength performance of a 4WD vehicle are improved by applying the tire road friction estimation algorithm.

Vector Control of a Surface-mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous motor Including Iron Loss (표면부착형 동기전동기의 철손을 고려한 벡터제어)

  • Choi, Young-Tae;Lee, Deuk-Kee;Kim, Heung-Geun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07f
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    • pp.2217-2220
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    • 1997
  • To achieve the high performance speed control of synchronous permanent magnet motor, the influence of iron loss can not be negleced as the increase of driving frequency with high speed operation. This paper proposes a maximum efficiency control algorithm for permanent magnet synchonous motors by controlling the d-axis component of the armature current at any speed and torque. The objective of the optimum efficiency controller is to seek a combination of d-q axis current components which provide minimum input power (minimum losses) at a certain operating point by adding a small amout of perturbation to the d-axis current reference.

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