• 제목/요약/키워드: Maxillofacial region

검색결과 697건 처리시간 0.027초

이하선에 발생한 양성 섬유성조직구종의 치험예 (A CASE REPORT OF BENIGN FIBROUS HISTIOCYTOMA OF THE PAROTID GLAND)

  • 이상철;김여갑;류동목;이완기
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.346-353
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    • 1991
  • Fibrous histiocytomas are commonly occurred in the skin of the extremeties and rare in the head and neck region. Fibrous histiocytomas in general are considered benign tumors. But deep fibrous histiocytomas have more poor prognosis than cutaneous counterparts and tendency of local invasion and recurrence. Wide surgical excision is the treatment of choice due to high recurrence rate and potential malignancy. We presented a rare case of benign fibrous histiocytoma occurred in the superficial lobe of the right parotid gland, showing palpable mass with pain.

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Sclerotherapy using 1% sodium tetradecyl sulfate to treat a vascular malformation: a report of two cases

  • Min, Hong-Gi;Kim, Su-Gwan;Oh, Ji-Su;You, Jae-Seek
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제41권6호
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    • pp.322-326
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    • 2015
  • Vascular malformations are the most common congenital and neonatal vascular anomalies in the head and neck region. The demand for simple and esthetic vascular malformation treatments have increased more recently. In this study, two patients that were diagnosed with venous malformations were treated with sodium tetradecyl sulfate as a sclerosing agent. Recurrence was not found one year after the surgery. This article gives a brief case report of sclerotherapy as an effective approach to treat vascular malformations in the oral cavity.

Patient-specific implants for maxillofacial defects: challenges and solutions

  • Alasseri, Nasser;Alasraj, Ahmed
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제42권
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    • pp.15.1-15.8
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    • 2020
  • Background: Reconstructing maxillofacial defects is quite challenging for most surgeons due to the region's complex anatomy and cosmetic and functional effects on patients. The use of pre-made alloplastic implants and autogenous grafts is often associated with resorption, infection, and displacement. Recent technological advances have led to the use of custom computer-designed patient-specific implants (PSIs) in reconstructive surgery. This study describes our experience with PSI, details the complications we faced, how to overcome them, and finally, evaluates patient satisfaction. Case presentation: Six patients underwent reconstruction of various maxillofacial defects arising due to different etiologies using PSI. A combined total of 10 implants was used. PEEK was used to fabricate 8, while titanium was used to fabricate 2. No complications were seen in any patient both immediately post-op and in subsequent follow-ups. All patients reported a high level of satisfaction with the final result both functionally and cosmetically. Conclusion: The use of computer-designed PSI enables a more accurate reconstruction of maxillofacial defects, eliminating the usual complications seen in preformed implants and resulting in higher patient satisfaction. Its main drawback is its high cost.

구강 및 악안면 영역의 연조직 손상에 관한 임상적 연구 (A CLINICAL STUDY ON SOFT TISSUE INJURIES OF ORAL & MAXILLOFACIAL REGION)

  • 유준영;김용관;배준수;장현석
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.407-413
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    • 1997
  • The soft tissue injuries of Oral & Maxillofacial region include abrasion, contusion, simple laceration, laceration of skin with underlying tissue, soft tissue injuries combined with facial bone fracture and involving functional structures such as facial nerve and vessel, orbit, lacrimal duct and salivary gland and so on. The results obtained were as follows ; 1. The age range was 1 to 97, and the highest incidence occured in the 3rd decade(23.4%), followed by the 1st decade(20.2%), 4th decade(18.1%), 4th decade(18.1), and 5th decade(14.3%) 2. The sexual ration was 4 : 1(M : F). 3. The most common cause of facial laceration was a accident(54.5), followed by blow(17.8%), traffic accident(15.9%) and unknown(10.8%). 4. The most frequently occurred site of injury was a forehead(24), followed by oral cavity(16.9%), lip(15%), eyebrow(14.5%), cheek(14%), chin(11.8%), nose(2%), scalp(1.4%) and neck(0.9%). 5. Most of wound size was less than 3cm in length. 6. 28 patients suffered facial bone fracture, representing 7%. 7. The major complications following facial laceration were infection and facial paralysis caused by facial nerve injuries, representing 4.5% and 1.9%.

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Fracture patterns and causes in the craniofacial region: an 8-year review of 2076 patients

  • Jin, Ki-Su;Lee, Ho;Sohn, Jun-Bae;Han, Yoon-Sic;Jung, Da-Un;Sim, Hye-Young;Kim, Hee-Sun
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제40권
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    • pp.29.1-29.11
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    • 2018
  • Background: For proper recovery from craniofacial fracture, it is necessary to establish guidelines based on trends. This study aimed to analyze the patterns and causes of craniofacial fractures. Methods: This retrospective study analyzed patients who underwent surgery for craniofacial fractures between 2010 and 2017 at a single center. Several parameters, including time of injury, region and cause of fracture, alcohol intoxication, time from injury to surgery, hospitalization period, and postoperative complications, were evaluated. Results: This study analyzed 2708 fracture lesions of 2076 patients, among whom males aged 10 to 39 years were the most numerous. The number of patients was significantly higher in the middle of a month. The most common fractures were a nasal bone fracture. The most common causes of fracture were ground accidents and personal assault, which tended to frequently cause more nasal bone fracture than other fractures. Traffic accidents and high falls tended to cause zygomatic arch and maxillary wall fractures more frequently. Postoperative complications-observed in 126 patients-had a significant relationship with the end of a month, mandible or panfacial fracture, and traffic accidents. Conclusions: The present findings on long-term craniofacial fracture trends should be considered by clinicians dealing with fractures and could be useful for policy decisions.

이하선부에 발생한 Kimura's disease에 대한 치험례 (A CASE REPORT OF KIMURA'S DISEASE IN THE PAROTID REGION)

  • 변성수;정휘동;최영달;김현실;차인호;김형준
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.554-558
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    • 2007
  • 저자 등은 좌측 이하부에 발생한 기무라씨병을 가진 19세의 남환에 대하여 표층 이하선 절제술을 동반한 종양 절제술과 함께 방사선 치료를 시행하였다. 수술 후 약 6년 9개월 경과 관찰 한 결과 현재까지 특기할만한 후유증 및 합병증과 재발 소견 혹은 증상은 보이지 않았기에 문헌 고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이며, 이후에도 지속적인 경과관찰을 요하리라 사료된다.

임상가를 위한 특집 1 - CBCT의 기본원리 및 적용 (Fundamentals and Applications of Cone-Beam Computed Tomography(CBCT))

  • 박인우
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제50권4호
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    • pp.180-188
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    • 2012
  • Cone beam computed tomography(CBCT) machines recently developed in Korea, being designed for imaging hard tissues of the oral and maxillofacial region. I reported a brief overview of CBCT system, in comparison with coventional computed tomography(CT) system. CBCT provides high resolution, simpler image acquisition, lower dose and cost alternative to conventional CT, promising to revolutionize the practice of oral and maxillofacial radiology.

구강영역의 악성종양에 대한 X선학적 고찰 (ROENTGENOGRAPHIC EVALUATION FOR THE MALIGNANT TUMORS OF MAXILLOFACIAL REGION)

  • 박태원
    • 치과방사선
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 1976
  • The author had observed 48 cases diagnosed as oral malignancies of the patients who visited to the infirmary of Dental College of Seoul National University from 1973 to July 1976. The following results were obtained. 1. 5 decades age group showed the highest incidence and there was hardly difference in sex. 2. From the histopathological view point, most of cases were squamous cell carcinoma. 3. Most of cases were considerably in advance and showed the bony destruction not only primary site, but of surrounding structures.

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Central odontogenic fibroma of the simple type

  • Hwang Eui-Hwan;Lee Sang-Rae
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.227-230
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    • 2002
  • The central odontogenic fibroma is a rare benign neoplasm, and considered to be derived from the mesenchymal tissue of dental origin. It is a poorly defined tumor of the jawbones which has only been infrequently reported in the literature. We report a histologically proven case of simple-type central odontogenic fibroma, which affected the left canine-premolar region of the maxilla in a 52-year-old woman.

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상악 결손부 수복을 위한 측두피판의 이용 (USING OF THE TEMPORALIS MUSCLE AND FASCIA FLAP FOR MAXILLA RECONSTURCTION)

  • 김영조;이동근;김귀희;윤성필;정창주;진국범
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1994
  • The functional deformity following removal of the maxilla is considerable, especially following maxilla cancer excision. Rehabilitation of oral and maxillofacial region used to be very difficult with prosthesis or traditional flaps. Temporal muscle and fascia flaps have been described for immediate reconstruction following hemi-maxillectomy, but not total maxillectomy. The muscle and superficial fascia of the temporal area differ in their physical characteristics, vascular supply and clinical applications. Both can be employed independently or simultaneously as regional flaps in the reconstruction of a variety of complex craniofacial defects. Four case is presented in which 3 case maxilla cancer, one case non-union after maxilla fracture, and all case showed successful use of this flap. Only one patient developed partial necrosis of the flap ; significant necrosis did not occur in any other patient. This present paper reviews the anatomy, surgical technique and utilisation of temporal muscle and fascia flaps.

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