• Title/Summary/Keyword: Matrix method

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A Simple Open-Circuit Fault Detection Method for a Sparse Matrix Converter (스파스 매트릭스 컨버터의 간단한 개방 사고 검출 기법)

  • Lee, Eunsil;Lee, Kyo-Beum;Joung, Gyu-Bum
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.217-224
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a diagnostic method for a sparse matrix converter that detects faults in any single switch or a pair of switches. The sparse matrix converter is functionally equivalent to the standard matrix converter but has a reduced number of switches. The proposed diagnostic method is based in the measurement of input and output currents. The currents have respective characteristic according to the location of faulty switches. This method not only detects the switches of open-circuit fault but identifies the location of the faulty switching devices without complicated calculations. The simulation and experimental results verify that, based on the proposed method, the fault of sparse matrix converter can be easily and fast detected.

A Non-Linearity Compensation Method for Matrix Converter Drives Using PQR Power Theory (PQR 전력이론을 이용한 Matrix Converter 구동 시스템의 비선형특성 보상)

  • Lee Kyo-Beum
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.12
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    • pp.751-758
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a new method to compensate the non-linearity for matrix converter drives using PQR instantaneous Power theory. The non-linearity of matrix converter drives such as commutation delay, turn-on and turn-off time of switching device, and on-state switching device voltage drop is modelled by PQR power theory and compensated using a reference current control scheme. The proposed method does not need any additional hardware and off-line experimental measurements. The proposed compensation method is applied for high performance induction motor drives using a 3 kW matrix converter system without a speed sensor. Simulation and experimental results show the proposed method using PQR power theory Provides good compensating characteristic.

Actuator Fault Estimation Method using Hexacopter Symmetry (Hexacopter의 대칭성을 이용한 구동기 고장 추정 방법)

  • Lee, Chan Hyeok;Park, Min Kee
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.519-523
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a method of estimating the actuator faults of a hexacopter without using encoders when one or more of six actuators do not operate normally. In the case of the hexacopter, a Pseudo-Inverse matrix is generally used to obtain the rotational speed of the actuators because the matrix that transforms the rotational speed of the actuators into the thrust and torque of the body coordinate system is not a square matrix. However, the method based on the Pseudo-Inverse matrix cannot detect the actuator faults correctly because the Pseudo-Inverse matrix is approximate. In the proposed method, the actuator faults are estimated by modifying the transform matrix using the property that the actuators of the hexacopter are symmetrical. The simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed method when faults occur in one or more of the six actuators.

A New Study on Indirect Vector AC Current Control Method Using a Matrix Converter Fed Induction Motor

  • Lee Hong-Hee;Nguyen Hoang M.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2006
  • This paper introduces two different types of AC current control methods for an indirect vector controlled induction motor using a matrix converter. The proposed methods combine the advantages of matrix converters with the advantages of the indirect vector AC current control methods. The first proposed method explains the basic idea of the hysteresis current control method for matrix converters and shows its capability and stability in comparison to the conventional method usually used for VSI. With the aid of the special configuration of the matrix converter, we also propose another current method which is modified from the first one in order to reduce both current ripple and torque ripple. Simulation results have verified the feasibility and the effectiveness of the proposed methods.

A General Design Method of Constructing Fully Homomorphic Encryption with Ciphertext Matrix

  • Song, Xinxia;Chen, Zhigang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.2629-2650
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    • 2019
  • It is important to construct fully homomorphic encryption with ciphertext matrix that makes fully homomorphic encryption become very nature and simple. We present a general design method of constructing fully homomorphic encryption whose ciphertext is matrix. By using this design method, we can deduce a fully homomorphic encryption scheme step by step based on a basic encryption scheme. The process of deduction is similar to solving equation and the final output result is a fully homomorphic encryption scheme with ciphertext matrix. The idea of constructing ciphertext matrix is ciphertexts stack, which don't simply stack ciphertexts together but is to obtain the desired homomorphic property. We use decryption structure as tool to analyze homomorphic property and noise growth during homomorphic evaluation. By using this design method, we obtain three corresponding fully homomorphic encryption schemes. Our obtained fully homomorphic encryption schemes are more efficient. Finally, we introduce the adversary advantage and improve the previous method of estimating concert parameters of fully homomorphic encryption. We give the concert parameters of these schemes.

An Analysis of Hemisphere-cylindrical Shell Structure by Transfer Matrix Method (전달행렬법에 의한 반구 원통형 쉘구조의 해석)

  • 김용희;이윤영
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.115-125
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    • 2003
  • Shell structures are widely used in a variety of engineering application, and mathematical solution of shell structures are available only for a few special cases. The solution of shell structure is more complicated when it has such condition as winkler foundation, other problems. In this study many simplified methods (analogy of beam on elastic foudation, finite element method and transfer matrix method) are applied to analyze a hemisphere-cylindrical shell structures on elastic foundation. And the transfer matrix method is extensively used for the structural analysis because of its merit in the theoretical backgroud and applicability. Therefore, this paper presents the analysis of hemisphere-cylindrical shell structure base on the transfer matrix method. The technique is attractive for implementation on a numerical solution by means of a computer program coded in FORTRAN language with a few elements. To demonstrate this fact, it gives good results which compare well with finite element method.

Prediction of the Sound Absorption Coefficient for Multiple Perforated-Plate Sound Absorbing System by Transfer Matrix Method (전달행렬법에 의한 다중 다공판 흡음시스템의 흡음계수 예측)

  • 허성춘;이동훈;권영필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.653-658
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    • 2001
  • In this study, a new practical method of predicting the sound absorption coefficient for multiple perforated-plate sound absorbing system was developed using transfer matrix method. In order to validate the proposed method, the absorption coefficients calculated by transfer matrix method for single perforated plate were first compared with the absorption coefficients measured by SWR method according to different porosity, hole diameter, and thickness of the perforated plate. Based on the comparison results, transfer matrix method was further applied to double and triple perforated plates to evaluate the absorption coefficients. The experimental results showed that the absorption coefficients from transfer matrix method generally agreed well with the corresponding absorption coefficients from SWR method. However, due to the limitations of the impedance model used in this study, the measured values were differed with the calculated values for small porosity, hole diameter, and thickness in size of the perforated plate indicating the need of impedance model development for multiple perforated-plate sound absorbing system covering wide ranges of porosity, hole diameter, and thickness of the perforated plate.

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Least squares decoding in binomial frequency division multiplexing

  • Myungsup Kim;Jiwon Jung;Ki-Man Kim
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.277-290
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    • 2023
  • This paper proposes a method that can reduce the complexity of a system matrix by analyzing the characteristics of a pseudoinverse matrix to receive a binomial frequency division multiplexing (BFDM) signal and decode it using the least squares (LS) method. The system matrix of BFDM can be expressed as a band matrix, and as this matrix contains many zeros, its amount of calculation when generating a transmission signal is quite small. The LS solution can be obtained by multiplying the received signal by the pseudoinverse matrix of the system matrix. The singular value decomposition of the system matrix indicates that the pseudoinverse matrix is a band matrix. The signal-to-interference ratio is obtained from their eigenvalues. Meanwhile, entries that do not contribute to signal generation are erased to enhance calculation efficiency. We decode the received signal using the pseudoinverse matrix and the removed pseudoinverse matrix to obtain the bit error rate performance and to analyze the difference.

Query-Based Summarization using Semantic Feature Matrix and Semantic Variable Matrix (의미 특징 행렬과 의미 가변행렬을 이용한 질의 기반의 문서 요약)

  • Park, Sun
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.372-377
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a new query-based document summarization method using the semantic feature matrix and the semantic variable matrix. The proposed method doesn't need the training phase using training data comprising queries and query specific documents. And it exactly summarizes documents for the given query by using semantic features and semantic variables that is better at identifying sub-topics of document. Because the NMF have a great power to naturally extract semantic features representing the inherent structure of a document. The experimental results show that the proposed method achieves better performance than other methods.

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Probability distribution-based approximation matrix multiplication simplification algorithm (확률분포 생성을 통한 근사 행렬 곱셈 간소화 방법)

  • Kwon, Oh-Young;Seo, Kyoung-Taek
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.1623-1629
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    • 2022
  • Matrix multiplication is a fundamental operation widely used in science and engineering. There is an approximate matrix multiplication method as a way to reduce the amount of computation of matrix multiplication. Approximate matrix multiplication determines an appropriate probability distribution for selecting columns and rows of matrices, and performs approximate matrix multiplication by selecting columns and rows of matrices according to this distribution. Probability distributions are generated by considering both matrices A and B participating in matrix multiplication. In this paper, we propose a method to generate a probability distribution that selects columns and rows of matrices to be used for approximate matrix multiplication, targeting only matrix A. Approximate matrix multiplication was performed on 1000×1000 ~ 5000×5000 matrices using existing and proposed methods. The approximate matrix multiplication applying the proposed method compared to the conventional method has been shown to be closer to the original matrix multiplication result, averaging 0.02% to 2.34%.