• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mathematical dynamic modeling

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Modeling and controller design for a continuous copolymerization reactor (연속식 공중합 반응기의 모델링 및 제어기 설계)

  • 황우현;이현구
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.788-791
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    • 1996
  • A mathematical model is developed for thermal solution copolymerization of styrene and acrylonitrile in a continuous stirred tank reactor(CSTR). Computational studies are carried out with the continuous copolymerization system model developed in this work to give the monomer conversion, copolymer composition and the average molecular weights of the copolymer. By performing the dynamic analysis of the reaction system, the polymer properties against the changes in the operating conditions are determined quantitatively. The cascade PID and fuzzy controller show satisfactory performances for both set point tracking and disturbance rejection. Especially, the fuzzy controller is superior to the PID controller.

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A study on the LQG control in wind power systems (풍력발전시스템에서의 LQG 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ho-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.603-605
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the aspects on modeling and control of an existing wind turbine are discussed. When designing control for variable-speed wind turbine, one deals with highly resonant, nonlinear dynamic systems subject to random excitation, i.e. wind turbulence. This requires good knowledge of the dynamics to be controlled. This paper describes an mathematical modeling of wind turbines with emphasis on control design for an existing wind turbine.

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A Study on the Small Signal Modeling of Smart Power IC

  • Xu, Hai;Kim, Hee-Jun;Cho, Kyu-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1140-1141
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    • 2007
  • A method of modeling the Smart Power IC is presented in this paper, which is based on the IC's typical operation characteristics and small signal frequency response data. Using the least square identification, the IC's dynamic mathematical model, which is expressed as transfer function, can be synthesized from the experimentally obtained gain and phase data. The practicability and effectiveness of the method are verified by means of experiments.

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A design and simulation of a hydraulic control valve in transmission (트랜스 미션에 유압식 콘트롤밸브의 설계와 시뮬레이션)

  • 곽희성
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the mathematical model of the hydraulic control valve is formulated, that is, this dynamic modeling which includes the motion equations and continuity equations can analyze the dynamic characteristics of the hydraulic control valve. The control valve for the transmission has the Over Speed Protection to protect a hydraulic travel motor. Therefore, this simulation shows the over speed protection and researches the main design parameters. The results of the computer simulation were assured through the experiment. From the comparison between both results, it is shown that this simulation program is useful and effective.

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The Construct of the Program Control with Probability is Equaled to 1 for the Some Class of Stochastic Systems

  • Chalykh, Elena
    • Journal of Ubiquitous Convergence Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2008
  • The definition of the program control is introduced on the theory of the basis of the first integrals SDE system. That definition allows constructing the program control gives opportunity to stochastic system to remain on the given dynamic variety. The program control is considered in terms of dynamically invariant for stochastic process.

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A Study on the Development of High Efficiency Anti-Vibration Boring Bar (고능률 방진 보링바 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 최춘규;이우영;최성주;이동주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.109-112
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    • 1995
  • This paper analyzes high efficiency anti-vibration boring bars which increase stability against chatter vibration in boring operations. Structural analysis and mathematical modeling with considering dynamic properties for three types of existing boring bars are performed to search for optimal design parameters. The purpose of this paper is to find out design parameters for high efficiency anti-vibration boring bar.

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Mathematical Modeling for Dynamic Performance Analysis and Controller Design of Manta-type UUV (만타형상 무인잠수정의 운동성능 해석 및 제어기 설계를 위한 비선형 수학모델 개발)

  • Byun, Seung-Woo;Kim, Joon-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes the mathematical model and controller design for Manta-type Unmanned Underwater Test Vehicle (MUUTV) with 6 DOF nonlinear dynamic equations. The mathematical model contains hydrodynamic forces and moments expressed in terms of a set of hydrodynamic coefficients which were obtained through the PMM (Planar Motion Mechanism) test. Based on the 6 DOF dynamic equations, numerical simulations have been performed to analyze the dynamic performances of the MUUTV. In addition, using the mathematical model PID and sliding mode controller are constructed for the diving and steering maneuver. Simulation results show that the control performances of the MUUTV and compared with these of NPS (Naval Postgraduate School) AUV II.

Study on the Damping Performance Characteristics Analysis of Shock Absorber of Vehicle by Considering Fluid Force

  • Lee Choon-Tae;Moon Byung-Young
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.520-528
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    • 2005
  • In this study, a new mathematical dynamic model of displacement sensitive shock absorber (DSSA) is proposed to predict the dynamic characteristics of automotive shock absorber. The performance of shock absorber is directly related to the vehicle behaviors and performance, both for handling and ride comfort. The proposed model of the DSSA has two modes of damping force (i.e. soft and hard) according to the position of piston. In this paper, the performance of the DSSA is analyzed by considering the transient zone for more exact dynamic characteristics. For the mathematical modeling of DSSA, flow continuity equations at the compression and rebound chamber are formulated. And the flow equations at the compression and rebound stroke are formulated, respectively. Also, the flow analysis at the reservoir chamber is carried out. Accordingly, the damping force of the shock absorber is determined by the forces acting on the both side of piston. The analytic result of damping force characteristics are compared with the experimental results to prove the effectiveness. Especially, the effects of displacement sensitive orifice area and the effects of displacement sensitive orifice length on the damping force are observed, respectively. The results reported herein will provide a better understanding of the shock absorber.

Nonlinear large deformation dynamic analysis of electroactive polymer actuators

  • Moghadam, Amir Ali Amiri;Kouzani, Abbas;Zamani, Reza;Magniez, Kevin;Kaynak, Akif
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.1601-1623
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    • 2015
  • Electroactive polymers have attracted considerable attention in recent years due to their sensing and actuating properties which make them a material of choice for a wide range of applications including sensors, biomimetic robots, and biomedical micro devices. This paper presents an effective modeling strategy for nonlinear large deformation (small strains and moderate rotations) dynamic analysis of polymer actuators. Considering that the complicated electro-chemo-mechanical dynamics of these actuators is a drawback for their application in functional devices, establishing a mathematical model which can effectively predict the actuator's dynamic behavior can be of paramount importance. To effectively predict the actuator's dynamic behavior, a comprehensive mathematical model is proposed correlating the input voltage and the output bending displacement of polymer actuators. The proposed model, which is based on the rigid finite element (RFE) method, consists of two parts, namely electrical and mechanical models. The former is comprised of a ladder network of discrete resistive-capacitive components similar to the network used to model transmission lines, while the latter describes the actuator as a system of rigid links connected by spring-damping elements (sdes). Both electrical and mechanical components are validated through experimental results.