• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mathematical Modelling

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The Effects of Graphics Representation of Trigonometry Modelling on Question Generating and Idea Sharing (삼각함수의 모델링에서 그래픽 과정이 학생들의 질문 생성과 수학적 아이디어 교환에 미치는 효과)

  • Yoon, Jae yeon;Shin, Hyun sung
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.217-241
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to qualitatively examine the effects of graphics representation of trigonometry modelling concerning question generating and idea sharing. The experimental setting(Experiment Group) was one class (N=26) at a public high school. The modelling process was designed as a process-oriented conceptualization divided into three steps i.e., (1) game with idea sharing and question generating, (2) graphic representation, and (3) symbolization in the mathematical applied tasks related to trigonometry function. The result indicates that Graphic Representation with Game Activity increases the opportunity of question generating and idea sharing during experimental work. Also, the results show that the introduction of computer graphics enhances the teaching of mathematical quantity in highschool classrooms.

A Study on the Mathematical Modelling of Cuban-8 Type Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine (Cuban-8형 수평축 풍력터빈의 수학적 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Chang-Su;Cho, Hwan-Kee;Chung, Hyung-Suk
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.36-44
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    • 2008
  • This paper discusses about the mathematical modelling of a new conceptual shape of horizontal axis wind turbine. The geometrical characteristic of wind turbine is studied for the variation of azimuthal angles and elevation angles. The projecting trajectories of Cuban-8 blade due to rotation are analyzed on the each plane in the Cartesian coordinate system. Trajectories show several interesting graphical patterns since the geometrical shape is complicated with the rotational motion of two twisted circumferential blades with elevation angles.

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궤도차량용 자동변속기의 변속조향동특성 해석

  • 송창섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.03a
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 1996
  • The dynamic equation is built by the mathematical modelling. The modelling is composed of various components used for the automatic transmission of tracked vehicles. When the transmission is shifting, the shock occurs in the drivetrain. The transient torques affect the durability and reliability of the vehicle. The factor and design point are analyzed for the transmission.

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수학적 모델링을 통한 학습지도

  • Lee, Gi-Yeol;Lee, Byeong-Su
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.9
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    • pp.187-201
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 사회적 구성주의(social constructivism) 관점에서 고등학교 수준에서의 수학적 모델링 (mathematical modelling) 자료를 개발, 적용, 활용함으로써 학교수학과 실생활 문제를 관련시켜 학생 스스로 관찰 ${\cdot}$ 해석 ${\cdot}$ 사고 ${\cdot}$ 분석하여 구조화하는 고차원적인 인지능력의 형성과 문제 해결력을 배양할 수 있는 학습방법을 고찰한다.

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A study on fatigue crack growth modelling by back propagation neural networks (역전파 신경회로망을 이용한 피로 균열성장 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • 주원식;조석수
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 1996
  • Up to now, the existing crack growth modelling has used a mathematical approximation but an assumed function have a great influence on this method. Especially, crack growth behavior that shows very strong nonlinearity needed complicated function which has difficulty in setting parameter of it. The main characteristics of neural network modelling to engineering field are simple calculations and absence of assumed function. In this paper, after discussing learning and generalization of neural networks, we performed crack growth modelling on the basis of above learning algorithms. J'-da/dt relation predicted by neural networks shows that test condition with unlearned data is simulated well within estimated mean error(5%).

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INDUSTRIAL MATHEMATICS IN ULTRASOUND IMAGING

  • JANG, JAESEONG;AHN, CHI YOUNG
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.175-202
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    • 2016
  • Ultrasound imaging is a widely used tool for visualizing human body's internal organs and quantifying clinical parameters. Due to its advantages such as safety, non-invasiveness, portability, low cost and real-time 2D/3D imaging, diagnostic ultrasound industry has steadily grown. Since the technology advancements such as digital beam-forming, Doppler ultrasound, real-time 3D imaging and automated diagnosis techniques, there are still a lot of demands for image quality improvement, faster and accurate imaging, 3D color Doppler imaging and advanced functional imaging modes. In order to satisfy those demands, mathematics should be used properly and effectively in ultrasound imaging. Mathematics has been used commonly as mathematical modelling, numerical solutions and visualization, combined with science and engineering. In this article, we describe a brief history of ultrasound imaging, its basic principle, its applications in obstetrics/gynecology, cardiology and radiology, domestic-industrial products, contributions of mathematics and challenging issues in ultrasound imaging.

Mathematical Modelling of Steady Cavitation Flow inside the Diffuser (Diffuser내의 정상 캐비테이션 유동 해석을 위한 수학 모델링)

  • ;;Sergienko A.A.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the mathematical model on the various complicated levels of the viscous liquid flows in the symmetric channel with the complicated shape was introduced and the assumptions applied to the simplified model was proposed. To analyse the steady cavitation flow, axis transform of physical region to non-dimensional region was performed, and multigrid were generated. Using this model, the steady cavitation flow was calculated, and good coincidence between experiment and calculation was achieved.

Mathematical Modelling and Simulation of CO2 Removal from Natural Gas Using Hollow Fibre Membrane Modules

  • Gu, Boram
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.60 no.1
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2022
  • Gas separation via hollow fibre membrane modules (HFMM) is deemed to be a promising technology for natural gas sweetening, particularly for lowering the level of carbon dioxide (CO2) in natural gas, which can cause various problems during transportation and process operation. Separation performance via HFMM is affected by membrane properties, module specifications and operating conditions. In this study, a mathematical model for HFMM is developed, which can be used to assess the effects of the aforementioned variables on separation performance. Appropriate boundary conditions are imposed to resolve steady-state values of permeate variables and incorporated in the model equations via an iterative numerical procedure. The developed model is proven to be reliable via model validation against experimental data in the literature. Also, the model is capable of capturing axial variations of process variables as well as predicting key performance indicators. It can be extended to simulate a large-scale plant and identify an optimal process design and operating conditions for improved separation efficiency and reduced cost.

UTILIZING FIXED POINT METHODS IN MATHEMATICAL MODELLING

  • Dasunaidu Kuna;Kumara Swamy Kalla;Sumati Kumari Panda
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.473-495
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    • 2023
  • The use of mathematical modelling in the study of epidemiological disorders continues to grow substantially. In order to better support global policy initiatives and explain the possible consequence of an outbreak, mathematical models were constructed to forecast how epidemic illnesses spread. In this paper, fractional derivatives and (${\varpi}$ - F𝓒)-contractions are used to explore the existence and uniqueness solutions of the novel coronavirus-19 model.

A study on hydrodynamic coefficients estimation of modelling ship using system identification method

  • Kim, Dae-Won;Benedict, Knud;Paschen, Mathias
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.40 no.10
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    • pp.935-941
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    • 2016
  • Predicting and evaluating ship manoeuvring characteristics are very important not only for the design stage, but also for the existing vessels. There are several ways to predict ship's manoeuvrability and most of them are highly connected with the estimation of hydrodynamic coefficients. This paper presents a new estimation method using the system identification with mathematical algorithms for estimating hydrodynamic coefficient in the ship's mathematical model. Specifically a double ended ferry which equips four azimuth propulsion systems were chosen as benchmark ship and a set of benchmark data which is generated in the fast time simulation software was provided to conduct mathematical optimization process. Also the initial values for the optimization were borrowed from the empirical regression formulas of the simulation software of Rheinmetall Defence ship simulator. Therefore the newly suggested mathematical optimization algorithm gave a successful result for estimation hydrodynamic coefficients. Proper optimization conditions of the objective function and constraints were also verified during the study.