• Title/Summary/Keyword: Math classes

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Study on development of teaching mathematics (수학과 수업개선의 방향에 관한 소고)

  • 이은휘
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.115-134
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    • 2003
  • In this paper I have tried to find the points which current Math teachers should reconsider in their classes and suggested how to improve the teaching methods in the class. For these answers, I analysed Teaching plans of 30 Math teachers in K province and observed their model classes. The conclusions acquired by these observations are the followings. First, Math teachers should have a great deal of enthusiasm in their classes. Second, Math teachers must understand the curriculum. Third, Math teachers have to understand their students. Fourth, Math teachers should endeavor with other teachers through the workshop. Fifth, Math teachers should be professional and open-minded to make their classes public anytime.

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The effects of step learning according to level mainly performed at math room on the growth of problem-solving ability (수학실 중심의 수준별 단계학습이 문제해결력에 미치는 영향)

  • 박기석;신숙철
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.79-91
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    • 1999
  • The aim of this study focused on student-centered learning not teacher-centered teaching in middle school math classes. This study was performed to check the growth of students' problem-solving abilities, learning attitudes and changes in learning motivation among affective characteristics. The results of this study is as followings: 1) The controlled group a heterogeneous group which had classes in a math room, had more meaningful growth than the uncontrolled group. The results of the study show that the problem-solving abilities of the high-leveled group were better than those of the low-leveled group. 2) The controlled group has shown meaningful difference in their mean in learning aptitude test and attitude test converted their score into 100 points than uncontrolled group, and various kinds of learning materials suitable for problem solving are proved as a good learning factor to induce students' motivation and interest. 3) Students prefer to have classes in a math room to the small-sized and large-numbered classrooms. The atmosphere in a math room is more suitable to improving their problem-solving abilities. In this context, the classes performed in a math room are fairly positive. Consequently, students' leveled learning activities performed in a math room can get their learning motivation and attention from those who are lack of interest and think math is difficult and be effective to increase their problem-solving abilities as a learning method for acquiring the whole course of solving the problems.

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For the Reflective Practice of Math Classes : Case Study on the Learning Community of Math Teachers in a School (수학 수업의 성찰적 실천을 위하여 : 학교 안 수학교사 학습공동체 운영 사례 연구)

  • Oh, Taek-Keun
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.105-126
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    • 2016
  • Math classes has been regarded as an independent area of a teacher and his/her students of a particular class. In Recent discussions about the professional development of teachers, for the improvement of practices, the point of view of that the community of teachers must work together is spreading. What are the considerations in organization and operation of learning communities for professional development of teachers? In this study, we analyzed the case of the learning community of math teachers in a Science Academy for the purpose of improving math classes to promote the participation of learners. Research results show that teachers share the principles and goals of mathematics teaching through the learning community. Also, through participation in learning communities, the members were practicing the lessons improved by reflection on the lessons of his/her and their colleagues. These results provide implication that it is important to provide opportunities for objectifying his/her classes through the learning community for a substantial improvement in math classes.

A Study and Development of Materials for Experimental Classes through Group Activities in Secondary School Math Classes (중등학교 수학수업에서의 그룹활동을 통한 실험수업 연구와 자료 개발)

  • 김응환;한치원
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.155-164
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    • 2000
  • The future society will demand that enables one to solve in many fields by connecting various informations in many fields and then creating his own information. In the coming society, creativeness will be regarded much important. This ability can be developed with materials through group activities experimental class in math classes. This classes using these materials are not teacher-oriented, explanatory classes but student-oriented ones. They offer students opportunities to think by themselves and expand their potential abilities. They are suitable for rising and keeping student's interests. Therefore experimental classes through group activities enable students to think mathematically and make them recognize the importance of mathematical approach by letting them work connecting other subjects or things in real life. They can develop not only expressive, communicative ability and cooperative spirit, but also the ability to transcend the class itself and then reorganize facts in new insights. Besides, math classes with experiments can arouse student's curiosity familiarizing them with mathematics. Moreover, they can expand student's originative and problem-solving abilities.

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Types and characteristics of Introduction part of elementary mathematics classes exposed to lesson plans composed by elementary teachers (초등교사의 교수·학습 과정안에 나타난 초등학교 수학수업 도입부 유형과 특징)

  • Kim, Soo mi
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.78-95
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    • 2014
  • Students' interest and motivation of a lesson can be deeply influenced by how their teacher starts his or her lesson. So the introduction part of math classes should be very carefully and thoughtfully designed. The goal of this study is to serve the foundation for developing the practical types of introduction part of math classes and to draw the implications for planning and teaching math classes. For these, 19 lesson plans titled by 'volume of cylinders' composed by elementary teachers and 2 lesson videos on the internet are analyzed. Finally, seven types of introduction parts of math class are probed and several implications are suggested.

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The Effects of Engineering Tools on Students' Math Academic Achievement and Math Learning Attitude in Middle School Mathematics Geometrical Unit (중학교 수학 기하 단원에서 공학적 도구 활용이 학생들의 수학 학업 성취도와 수학 학습 태도에 미치는 효과)

  • Park, Rae-Seong;Kwon, Jong-Kyum;Lee, Dong-Yub
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to analyze the effects of mathematics classes using engineering tools on students' mathematics academic achievement and mathematics learning attitude, focusing on the basic figure and drawing sections of the first grade of middle school. Eighty students of first-grade at H Middle School in South Gyeongsang province were divided into two groups, taking a total of six weeks of classes using engineering tools(Algeomath) and traditional tools, and covariate analysis(ANCOVA) was used to analyze students' mathematics academic achievements and changes in mathematical learning attitude. The analysis found that classes using engineering tools were effective in students' mathematics academic achievements and attitude of learning math. Based on the results of the study, the necessity of utilizing various engineering tools in the future secondary school math class and the prospect and implications of the classes were discussed.

Detecting types for the influence of math teaching methods perceived by high school students on math self-efficacy: Using REBUS-PLS (고등학생이 지각한 수학 수업방식이 수학자기효능감에 미치는 영향력에 대한 유형탐색: REBUS-PLS를 적용하여)

  • Song, Hyo Seob;Jung, Hee Sun
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.61 no.4
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    • pp.613-629
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    • 2022
  • This study explored the heterogeneous latent group on the influence of the learner's perceived math teaching method(instructor-centered, learner-centered) on math self-efficacy. In order to profile the characteristics of the detected latent group, the distribution of variables was confirmed, and multi-group analysis was conducted by SEM. According to the analysis results, two latent groups were detected, and the instructor-type group and the learner-type group were named. As a result of post-hoc analysis, the perception of instructor-centered classes and learner-centered classes, and the perception of math teaching ability were similar between the instructor-type and the learner-type group. But the instructor-type group had higher math self-efficacy, math interest, and math class engagement than the learner-type group. Also, in the instructor-type group, the effect of perception of math teaching ability on math self-efficacy and math class engagement was greater than that of the learner-type group. Whereas, in the learner-type group, the effect of math interest on math self-efficacy and math class engagement was greater than that of the instructor-type group. This study presented a new research method on the influence of math teaching methods on learners by applying the REBUS-PLS method.

A Study on Development of WBI Program and Application for Learning Probability and Statistics in the Middle School (웹 기반의 중학교 확률과 통계를 중심으로 한 WBI 프로그램 개발 및 적용에 관한 연구)

  • 강청귀
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.49-60
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    • 2001
  • This paper is dedicated to the enhancement of the second-grade students of middle school students' understanding of the basic principles and concepts of probability with the help of Web-browser-used WBI programs relating to probability and statistics in teaching them the unit of probability. I have come up with the following research problems with a view to applying and analyzing the findings. (1) A web sites in relation to the learning of probability and statistics is to be developed with the second graders of middle school in mind. (2) Is there any difference between the experiment group exposed to web-sites-aided classes and the control group going through the conventional ways of math classes when the sites is made trial use of \ulcorner (3) What response do the learners show in regard to classes which makes use of the web sites when the sites is applied\ulcorner After making an experiment with the aid of the web sites and teaching plans, I made a measurement and an analysis of the academic achievement of the subjects, their understanding of classes based on the web sites, the concentration of the learners, and their responses relating to the contents of web sites concentrating on probability and statistics. I have come to the following conclusions based on the findings. First there was a significant difference between the classes of honor students and the classes of backward pupils when T-Test was made with regard to the achievement of the subjects who divided into the experiment group and the control group. The former made use of the web sites whereas the latter stuck to the conventional way of teaching math. The former scored higher than the latter. Second, the research based on questionnaire findings shows that the web-site-aided experiment classes proved to be more effective than the traditional control classes. All in all, I think that web-aided classes will have a more positive influence on the students' interest in math and on the scholastic achievement of math than conventional classes.

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Analysis of Mathematical Anxiety raised from Self-Directed-Learning and Learning in a Body (자기주도적 학습과 일제학습에서의 수학불안에 대한 분석)

  • 김동복;김인수
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.439-457
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we tried to find out what makes the students feel anxious to mathematics and the ways to decrease their anxiety by comparing two learning types, self-directed-learning and learning in a body, by means of continuous observation and interviews. To perform this study, two classes of self-directed-learning and other two classes of learning-in a body were chosen from the third year-students in Wando Middle School in Chollanamdo. In this study, we obtained the following results: 1. In high group in math grade, students in self-directed-learning are less anxious than students in learning-in a body. 2. In average group in math grade, students in self-directed-learning are much more anxious than students in learning-in a body. 3. In low group in math grade, both students in self-directed-learning and students in teaming-in a body feel anxious about math and there is no difference between them. 4. Anxiety about math hove positive influence on high group in math grade. 5. Anxiety about math have negative influence on average and low groups in math grade. Especially, low group students had no interests about mathematics because of their math anxiety. We observed that some students got over the math anxiety to some meaningful extent by means of interviews or appropriate advices, and became to have confidence and interests in mathematics.

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Infant Math Education at College Math Classes -for developing general mathematics subject- (대학수학 수업에서의 유아 수학교육 -교양수학 과목 개발을 위한-)

  • 김병무;박재명
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.337-352
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we have studied the ways to enhance students' interest in infant math education. Firstly, we explain to the students the relation between the infant math skills and the college math contents. Next, the students practiced the subject about the infant education and the infant math education in real environment. Finally, the results of the practice are analyzed. From this study, we could find that the students got good experiences in infant math education activities and had the chance to change their mind in affirmative way for the infant math education and mathematics itself through performing given projects and investigations.

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