• 정보관리연구
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• 제41권2호
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• pp.71-93
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• 2010

본 연구에서는 먼저, 우리나라의 특수자료 취급현황을 파악하기 위하여 그 이론적 배경이 되는 '특수자료취급지침'의 변천과정을 고찰하고, 북한자료를 보유하고 있는 전국의 특수자료 취급기관 가운데 대표적인 감독부처인 통일부와 교육과학기술부 산하 특수자료취급기관의 특수자료 보유현황과 활용실적을 조사하였다. 다음, 분석 결과와 선행연구 조사를 통해 열악한 자료 이용 환경의 문제점을 찾아내고 제도적인 발전방안을 모색하였다. 특히 특수자료의 이용과 취급과정에서 일어날 수 있는 여러 가지 문제들을 조정, 통제할 수 있는 종합적인 관리 기구로써 '북한정보자료교류협의회'의 구성과 이를 통해 전국의 '특수자료취급기관'간 유기적인 협조를 이끌어 낼 수 있는 협력모형을 제안하였다.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건축시공학회 2020년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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• pp.208-209
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• 2020

There is no disagreement that the construction sector will play an important role in inter-Korean economic development cooperation. However, very few studies have been made at North Korea's construction technology. North Korea shows a lot of differences from South Korea, from the quality standards of building materials to construction technology. It is clear that these differences will be a stumbling block to the promotion of construction projects in the inter-Korean cooperation stage. Therefore, the start of inter-Korean economic development cooperation should be preceded by work to clearly recognize each other's differences and lay the foundation for integration or compatibility. The purpose of this study is to compare the construction technology of rebar concrete construction. We compared the differences with Korea's construction method based on the construction books recently published in North Korea, and derived the characteristics of North and South Korea for each detailed process of reinforced concrete construction.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제12권
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• pp.39-86
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• 1985

The main purpose of the present study is to survey the major iudexing bulletins of national nature in Korea, to define such problem areas as lacunae, duplicates and limitation in coverage in the indexing services currently available in Korea, and to make some suggestions for action for improving the existing indexing services in the light of general principles and the tradition and constraints unique to Korea. The major findings and conclusions reached at this study are summarised as follows: (A) A new indexing bulletin of general nature covering the entire field needs to be created in each of the following fields without an established indexing service available for the outcome of research and development activities in Korea. (1) Philosophy (2) Religion (3) Pure sciences (4) Art (5) Language (6) Literature (7) History (B) A new specialised indexing bulletin needs to be created in each of the following fields where indexing services are heavily utilised but no, or only partial, indexing service is available. (1) Social sciences (a) Statistics (b) Sociology (c) Folklore (d) Military science (2) Pure sciences (a) Mathematics (b) Physics (c) Chemistry (d) Astronomy (e) Geology (f) Mineralogy (g) Life sciences (h) Botany (i) Zoology (3) Applied sciences (a) Medicine (b) Agriculture (c) Civil engineering (d) Architectural engineering (e) Mechanical engineering (f) Electrical engineering (g) Chemical engineering (h) Domestic science (C) Publication of the indexing bulletins suggested in A and B above may be ideally carried on by a qualified and dependable learned society established in the respective fields and designated by the Minister of Education, and should be financially supported from the public fund under the provisions of Art. 27 of the Scientific Research Promotion Act of 1979. (D) The coverage and contents of the four indexing bulletins in the field of banking and financing published by the Library of the Bank of Korea are similar and considerably duplicated. It is, therefore, suggested that the four indexing bulletins are combined in one to form a more comprehensive and efficient bibliographical tool in the field and it is further developed into a general guide to the literature produced in the entire field of economics in Korea by gradually expanding its subject coverage. (E) For the similar reasons stated in D, the Index to the Articles on North Korea and the Catalogue of Theses on North Korea, both publisheds by the Ministry of Unification Library, are suggested to make into one. The Index to the Articles of the Selected North Korean Journals and the Index to the Articles of the North Korean Journals in Microfilm Housed in the Ministry of Unification Library, both published by the same Library, are also suggested to be combined in one. (F) The contents of the Catalogue of the Reports Submitted by Government Officials Who Have Travelled Abroad, published by the National Archives are included in the Index to the Information Materials Related to Government Administration, published by the National Archives. The publication of the former is hardly justified. (G) The contents of the Index to Legal Literature published by the Seoul National University Libraries and those of the Law Section of the Index to Scholastic Works published by the National Central Library are nearly identical. One of the two indexes should cease to be published. (H) Though five indexes are being published in the field of political science and four in the field of public administration, their subject coverage is limited. Naturally, these indexes are little usable to many other researchers in the two fields. A comprehensive index covering all the specialised areas in each field needs to be developed on one or all the existing indexes. (I) It is suggested that the Catalogue of the Scholastic Works on Curricula published by the National Central Library expands its subject coverage to become a more usable and effective index to all the researchers in the field of education. (J) The bimonthly Index to Periodical Articles and the specialised index by subject series published by the National Assembly Library, and the Index to Scholastic Works published by the National Central Library are expected to increase their coverage and frequency of publication to be used more effectively and more efficiently by all users in all fields till the indexing bulletins suggested in this study will fully be available in Korea.

• Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.14-30
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• 2023

The purpose of this study is to compare research trends in the information and communication technology (ICT) field between North and South Korea and analyze the differences by using data mining. Frequency analysis, clustering, and network analysis were performed using keywords from seven South Korean and two North Korean ICT academic journals published for five years (2015-2019). In the case of South Korea (S. Korea), the frequency of research on image processing and wireless communication was high at 16.7% and 16.3%, respectively. North Korea (N. Korea) had a high frequency of research, in the order of 18.2% for image processing, 16.9% for computer/Internet applications/security, and 16.4% for industrial technology. N. Korea's natural language processing (NLP) sector was 11.9%, far higher than S. Korea's 0.7 percent. Student education is a unique subject that is not clustered in S. Korea. In order to promote exchanges between the two Koreas in the ICT field, the following specific policies are proposed. Joint research will be easily possible in the image processing sector, with the highest research rate in both Koreas. Technical cooperation of medical images is required. If S. Korea's high-quality image source is provided free of charge to N. Korea, research materials can be enriched. In the field of NLP, it calls for proposing exchanges such as holding a Korean language information conference, developing a Korean computer operating system. The field of student education encourages support for remote education contents and management know-how, as well as joint research on student remote evaluation.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제53권3호
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• pp.377-404
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• 2022

본 연구의 목적은 북한 도서관 및 도서관학 분야의 연구동향과 관련 용어를 분석해 보는 데 있다. 이를 위해 먼저 북한의 도서관학에 해당하는 남한의 문헌정보학 분야를 7개의 주제 범주와 25개의 세부 주제 영역으로 구분하고, 남한에 현존하는 북한의 도서관 및 도서관학 분야 잡지 2종에 실린 136편의 논문을 남한의 세부 주제 영역에 따라 재분류하여 분석하였다. 남한 문헌정보학 분야의 세부 주제 영역은 문헌정보학 분야 주요 학술지 3종(한국문헌정보학회지, 한국도서관·정보학회지, 한국정보관리학회지)의 논문투고 기준을 바탕으로 논문 투고 시 저자가 선택하게 되는 주제 구분을 적용하였다. 본 연구에서 분석 대상이 된 학술지는 북한의 대표적인 도서관 및 도서관학 분야 잡지인 『김일성종합대학학보(어문학)』(2008~2018)와 『도서관일군 참고자료』(2016~2017) 2종이다. 본 연구에서 제시된 북한의 전문용어와 최근 도서관 및 도서관학 분야 연구동향은 향후 남북 도서관 및 관련분야 연구자 간 학술교류 시 의제 선정의 발판이 될 수 있을 것이다.

• 헤리티지:역사와 과학
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• 제42권2호
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• pp.110-133
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• 2009

본 연구는 건축학적 관점에서 고대건축의 기초부에 대한 고찰을 하기 위하여 건축유구의 확인이 가능한 백제 및 신라의 사찰유적을 중심으로 초석형태와 초석을 정치시키기 위한 적심, 하부기초의 유형과 시기적 변천의 과정을 살펴보고, 백제와 신라의 건물성격에 따른 기초 적심 초석의 시공기법의 차이점을 규명하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 조사대상으로는 기발굴되었거나 현재 발굴중인 유적가운데 사찰을 중심으로 하였으며, 조사대상은 아니지만 일부 유적의 자료는 참고로 활용하였다. 특히 유구의 직접적인 확인이 불가능한 고구려의 유적은 북한에서의 연구자료를 참고자료로 활용하였다. 현지확인이 가능한 유적은 현지조사를 통하여 자료를 수집하였으며, 정비 등으로 현지 확인이 불가능한 경우는 발굴보고서를 바탕으로 조사하였다. 조사 후, 각 유적에서 사용된 초석 및 그 하부의 적심과 기초를 각 유형별로 정리 분류하고 이를 시기별 사용건물별로 변천과정을 고찰하였으며, 유형 및 건물성격에 따른 특성과 백제 신라의 건축기법을 비교 고찰하였다. 그 결과 백제와 신라는 기초, 적심, 초석의 사용에 있어서 서로 차이를 보이며, 또한 그러한 차이점을 통하여 황룡사의 목탑이외의 건물에서도 백제건축기술이 사용되었을 가능성을 살펴볼 수 있었다. 이러한 연구결과는 비교적 성격을 명확히 파악할 수 있는 소수의 유적만을 대상으로 고찰된 것으로 향후 보다 많은 건축유적의 발굴성과에 따라 축적되는 자료들을 통해 지속적으로 보완되어야 할 것이다.

• Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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• 제16권9호
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• pp.4133-4136
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• 2015

Background: To analyze multi-source data including publications and patents, and try to draw the whole landscape of the research and development community in the field of gene therapy for breast cancer. Materials and Methods: Publications and patents were collected from the Web of science and databases of the five major patent offices of the world, respectively. Bibliometric methodologies and technology are used to investigate publications/patents, their contents and relationships. Results: A total of 2,043 items published and 947 patents from 1994 to 2013 including "gene therapy for breast cancer" were retrieved. The top five countries in global publication share were USA, China, Germany, Japan and England. On the other hand, USA, Australia, England, South Korea and Japan were the main producers of patents. The universities and enterprises of USA had the highest amount of publication and patents. Adenovirus- and retrovirus-based gene therapies and small interfering RNA (siRNA) interference therapies were the main topics both in publications and patents. Conclusions: The above results show that global research in the field of gene therapy for breast cancer is increasing and the main participants in this field are USA and Canada in North America, China, Japan and South Korea in Asia, and England, Germany, and Italy in Europe. Also, this article demonstrates the usefulness of bibliometrics to address key evaluation questions and define future areas of research.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제7권
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• pp.225-259
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• 1980

The second edition of the Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules (AACR 2) was published in December 1978. In 1974 representatives Qf five bodies from Canada, the United Kingdom and the United States established the Joint Steering Committee for Revision of AACR, and set the aims, structure, and content of AACR 2. Although the goal of a single text for Britain and North America was achieved in AACR 2, the American library community expressed concern about cost-effectiveness of adoption of the new code, and consquently the LC implementation plan called for some minor departures from AACR 2. LC's plan to depart from a number of provisions of the new code will cause a continuation of the problems presented by past practices of superimposition. The purpose of this paper is to examine the revisions made in AACR 2 in the hope that it will contribute to efforts of Korean librarians seeking to focus on the major questions requiring discussion and decisions before adoption of AACR 2 by Korean research libraries who have already adopted Anglo-American Cataloging Rules for Western materials. In this paper attempts were made to follow the order of subjects treated in the code, beginning with general revisions, followed by a discussion of each of the parts of the code, the first for bibliographic description and the second for choice and form of access points. The differences between AACR 1 and AACR 2 that will be most significant to cataloguers are compared with examples. Comparative analysis of optional and alternative rules are viewed from a historical background, and their practical applications for the different types of libraries / or materials are discussed. Specifications of the options adapted by the Library of Congress are presented. Adaption of AACR 2 poses continual problems in Korea. It is very important to maintain consistent sets of information consistently presented in the catalogue regardless of its language. The recognition by cataloguers of the urgent need for conformity and campatability of catalogue between Western mateirals and Oriental materials is recommended, if AACR 2 is to be adapted. It would be intolerable for the catalogue users, if different standards of description and headings were to apply in the same catalogue.

• 한국물환경학회지
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• 제37권5호
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• pp.381-397
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• 2021

Off-flavor materials (geosmin and 2-methylisoborneol (2-MIB)) produced by microorganisms, such as, cyanobacteria and actinomycetes, cause freshwater use problems worldwide. Due to unpleasant taste and odor, these microorganisms have raised issues especially in drinking water resources. Recently, there has been increasing concern about 2-MIB and causal cyanobacteria, namely, Pseudanabaena, in Korea. However, material production and ecological dynamics remain largely unexplored. This study reviewed the distribution of Pseudanabaena, its species diversity, and the research trend of molecular ecology related to 2-MIB production in Korea. Based on published literature, we found that seven species of Pseudanabaena which include P. mucicola, P. limnetica, P. redekei, P. catenata, P. galeata, P. yagii, and P. cinerea appeared to occur in a variety of Korean water systems. All of these Pseudanabaena species were found in the North-Han River system (Lakes Soyang, Chuncheon, Uiam, and Paldang). Some of these species were also detected in other watersheds, but the precise species diversity was not identified. Species belonging to the Pseudanabaena genus are hard to classify through general microscopic alpha taxonomy, due to their very small cell size and similar morphological characters. Moreover, the potential of 2-MIB production cannot be detected by microscopic observation. Combining molecular ecological techniques, such as, environmental genomic materials (eDNA, eRNA) analyses to conventional methods could be useful to better understand the off-flavor material production and dynamics, thereby providing more efficient management strategies of freshwater systems.

• 동양고전연구
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• 제71호
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• pp.305-349
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• 2018

제임스 스카츠 게일(James Scarth Gale: 1863~1937)은 캐나다에서 근대한국에 파송된 선교사이다. 제임스 게일은 선교사 중 한국학 연구에 기여한 대표적인 인물이다. 게일은 뛰어난 언어학자이면서 번역가였고, 한국역사 및 한국 민속학자였으며 저술가였다. 게일은 한국의 역사 문화 민속 언어에 해박했던 한국학의 대가였다. 근대의 한국학에서 우리는 두 사람에게 주목할 필요가 있다. 한 명은 일본의 다카하시 도루이고, 다른 한 명은 캐나다 출신의 영국인 제임스 스카츠 게일이다. 다카하시 도루가 한국학을 체계화하고 정립한 인물이라면 게일은 한국학을 세계에 알리고자 한 인물이다. 다시 말해서 게일은 한국학의 세계화를 최초로 시도한 인물이다. 다카하시의 연구와 저서는 한일합방을 통한 내선일체의 구도 속에서 전파의 범위가 일본에 국한되지만 게일의 연구와 저서는 영국을 포함한 유럽과 미국을 포함한 북미대륙에까지 전파되었다. 당시 게일의 연구는 한국학을 세계에 널리 알리는 창구역할을 하였다. 게일 문서는 주로 한국에 관한 것으로 제임스 게일의 원고에 대한 자필문의 선장본 성책문서와 초안 및 타자기로 타자한 타이핑 원고로 구성되어있다. 또한 서신 일반서적 일기 두 번째 부인의 일기, 게일이 수집한 한국어 원고 및 출판된 기사가 포함되어 있다. 게일의 자료는 그가 한국에서 선교사(1888~1927)로 있을 때의 원고와 은퇴 후 영국에 정착(1927~1937)하여 사망할 때까지의 원고를 포함하여 1888년~1937년까지 작성하여 남긴 유고이다. 게일의 문서는 근대의 서양인에 의한 한국학 연구와 선교사(宣敎史) 등의 연구에 중요한 자료라고 할 수 있겠다.