• 제목/요약/키워드: Material recycling

검색결과 1,148건 처리시간 0.025초

폐가공송전선 Al선재 냉간접합 특성 (The Cold Welding Properties for Al Wire of Aged Overhead Conductor)

  • 김상수;구재관;이영호;김병걸
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.415-420
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    • 2013
  • The new recycling technology for aged Aluminum wires in overhead conductor have been carried out. We are attempting to develop remanufacturing method for them for more effective way of recycling in stead of its conventional remelting process. The weld of aged aluminum wires play a vital role in remanufacture process. The paper investigates the mechanical properties during cold welding process of aged Aluminum wire. The tensile tests and microscopic analysis results are discussed to underscore the hardening features of welded aluminum wire. Various graphs are presented accompanied by discussion about their relevance on the process.

Fabrication of Cr$_2$O$_3$powder from waste MgO-Cr refractory

  • Lee, Hoon-Ha;Sohn, Jin-Gun;Lee, Jae-Young;Kim, Dae-Young
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 The 6th International Symposium of East Asian Resources Recycling Technology
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    • pp.357-361
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    • 2001
  • The possibility of producing Cr$_2$O$_3$powder from waste magnesia-chromium refractory was investigated by sulfuric acid reaction, alkali fusion, water leaching & purification and heat treatment. The effects of temperature, the amount of NaOH added and the flow rate of air on chromium extraction efficiency in an alkali fusion step were investigated. The fusion product was leached with methanol to solve free-NaOH, and then leached with water to produce a Na$_2$CrO$_4$solution. The purity of chrome(Ⅵ) oxides, prepared both from monochromate with an impurity content and monochromate purified with $CO_2$were also examined. The purified monochromate solution was reduced from Cr(Ⅵ) to Cr(III) with NaHSO$_3$solution. The reduced solution was neutralized with NaOH to produce Cr(OH)$_3$. Water washing was treated to eliminate Na$_2$SO$_4$from neutralized Cr(OH)$_3$slurry. The washed Cr(OH)$_3$was dried and thermally treated to produce Cr$_2$O$_3$powder. The properties like lightness and hue of Cr$_2$O$_3$fabricated in this study were L=47.47, a=-14.40 and b=17.21.

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건설오니(建設汚泥) 재활용(再活用)을 위한 재료적(材料的) 특성(特性) 연구(硏究) (The material properties study of a construction sludge for recycling)

  • 성진경;김순호;배원태;전명훈
    • 자원리싸이클링
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 건설오니를 이용하여 부가가치가 높은 건설자재로써의 활용을 위한 특성분석 및 고화제의 첨가 재료로 활용하기 위한 슬러지의 재료적 특성 분석에 대해 기술하였다. 본 연구에 사용된 시료는 4개사의 현장에서 다량 발생되는 오니로서 현장에서 발생한 여과 케이크 4종과 여과 전의 슬러리 3종을 사용하였다. 슬러지의 pH, 입도분석, 주사전자현미경 관찰을 수행하였으며, 화학성분은 X선 형광분석기로, 광물상은 X선 회절분석기로 각각 분석 및 동정하였으며 슬러지의 열적 특성 및 가열 중의 휘발 성분의 양은 시차열/중량분석을 실시하여 고찰하였다.

생활계 폐플라스틱 물질 재활용 제품의 품질안정화를 위한 기초 요인 검토 (Basic Factors for Quality Stability of Material Recycling Product Using Plastic Waste from Households)

  • 강석표;강혜주;신성철;김영식;이후석
    • 한국건설순환자원학회논문집
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.436-443
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    • 2020
  • 다양한 복합재질 생활계 폐플라스틱의 물질재활용 확대를 위해서는 물질재활용 제품의 용도개발 및 이들의 품질 안정성 확보 노력이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 생활계 폐플라스틱 물질재활용 제품의 품질에 대한 안정성을 확보하기 위한 기초 연구로서 발생지역에 따른 생활계 폐플라스틱의 혼입율 특성 및 이를 활용한 물질재활용 제품의 생산시기에 따른 품질특성을 비교 검토하였다. 그 결과 발생 도시에 따른 생활계 폐플라스틱 중 재활용 가능한 폐플라스틱의 구성비율은 64.5~90.4%로서 도시별 큰 차이를 보이고 있다. 또한 4개월간 생산시기별 물질재활용 제품의 평균 인장강도는 12.33MPa, 평균 연신율은 5.94%, 평균 밀도는 1.35g/㎤, 평균 회분은 3.66%인 것으로 나타났다.

The Current Situation for Recycling of Lithium Ion Batteries

  • Hiroshi Okamoto;Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 The 6th International Symposium of East Asian Resources Recycling Technology
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    • pp.252-256
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    • 2001
  • The rapid development of communication equipment and information processing technology has led to a constant improvement in cordless communication. Lithium ion batteries used in cellular phones and laptop computers, in particular, have been in the forefront of the above revolution. These batteries use high value added raw materials and have a high and stable energy output and are increasingly coming into common use. The development of the material for the negative terminal has led to an improvement in the quality and efficiency of the batteries, whereas a reduction in the cost of the battery by researching new materials for the positive anode has become a research theme by itself. These long life batteries, it is being increasingly realized, can have value added to them by recycling. Research is increasingly being done on recycling the aluminum case and the load casing for the negative diode. This paper aims to introduce the current situation of recycling of lithium ion batteries. 1. Introduction 2. Various types of batteries and the situation of their recycling and the facts regarding recycling. 3. Example of cobalt recycling from waste Lithium ion secondary cell. 3-1) Flow Chart of Lithium ion battery recycling 3-2) Materials that make a lithium ion secondary cell. 3-3) Coarse grinding of Lithium ion secondary cell, and stabilization of current discharge 3-4) Burning 3-5) Grinding 3-6) Magnetic Separation 3-7) Dry sieving 3-8) Dry Classifying 3-9) Content Ratio of recycled cobalt parts 3-10) Summary of the Line used for the recovery of Cobalt from waste Lithium ion battery. 4. Conclusion.

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표준원가 분석을 통한 재활용 기준비용 재산정에 관한 연구 (A Study on Re-calculation of Recycling Standard Cost through the Analysis on Standard Cost)

  • 이희남;최윤정
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.189-193
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    • 2011
  • The current standard cost for recycling applied under the Extended Producer Responsibility(EPR) institution, is not coping with continuously increased number of obligatory subject items as well as a variety of variable cost changing factors regarding the recycling treatment cost caused by price fluctuation such as increased material and labor cost entirely across the society; changes in recycling treatment process following the developing technologies; and changes in the required work forces and equipments followed by the trends of automated facilities. Despite such various cost fluctuation factors, the current EPR is not coping with the trends, making the re-calculation process difficult, which causes differences between the real treatment cost for recycling. In this study, the analysis was made on main factors affecting on the related cost and the related price changing index was calculated, by conducting the influence evaluation on the standard cost factors of the current standard cost for recycling. Through theses results, more objective standard will be set for the re-calculation of standard cost for recycling to greatly contribute to setting up the midterm and long-term strategies in the future towards efficient institution.

폐(廢)스마트 유리제품(琉璃製品) 재활용(再活用) 현황(現況)과 기술(技術) 전망(展望) (Overview and Future Concerns for Recycling Glass Wastes)

  • 홍현선;조봉규
    • 자원리싸이클링
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.22-32
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    • 2013
  • 유리소재는 금속과는 다른 세라믹의 특성 때문에 오랜 기간 인류가 지속적으로 사용한 소재로서, 현대에 산업이 고도화되면서 유리소재도 고도화되어 스마트 유리가 개발되어 사용되고 있다. 스마트 유리는 주로 디스플레이, 반도체 등에서 사용되고 있는 고기능성 첨단유리 제품으로, 사용 후 유리 발생량이 계속 증가하고 있는 추세이며 2012년의 경우 적어도 60,000톤 이상의 폐기물이 발생한 것으로 추정된다. 본 고에서는 국내 스마트 유리산업 및 재활용 현황을 살펴보고, 국내의 재활용기술과 향후 전망에 대해 요약 소개하고자 한다.

리사이클링 고려 설계시간 단축을 위한 설계카탈로그의 개발 (Development of Design Catalogue to Reduce the Design Period for Recycling)

  • 이건상
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2006
  • Today the tastes of consumers change rapidly and the kinds of the products become diverse. There- fore the product life cycle becomes shorter and shorter. Moreover the save of resources and the recycling for the environmental preservation are the essential theme. On this the necessary information for the product development increases enormously. For the right use of the information the design process should be supported by the proper design tool. For this the 'design catalogue system for recycling' is suggested here. This system consists of four parts. that is, 'the existing automobile system database', 'welting principle database', 'Assessment system of the ease of disassembly' and 'one's own product development ratabase'. By the use of this system the product development period could be reduced about 30% drastically.

Recycling Technology of Waste Product in Electro Galvanizing Line of Steel Company

  • Lee, Jae-Young;Lee, H. H.;Kim, D. Y.;J. G. Sohn
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 The 6th International Symposium of East Asian Resources Recycling Technology
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    • pp.281-285
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    • 2001
  • This technology Provides an economical Production of high value added goods applicable to electro chemicals by recycling of waste products in EGL(Electro Galvanizing Line). The waste products produced in EGL contain potassium chloride (KCI), nickel and zinc. Highly pure KCI and Zinc Chloride which are raw material of electro plating, can be produced by the development of the recycling process. The scope of this study ranges from laboratory experiments to pilot test in plant. We have developed the whole process of recycling technology such as purification method of waste products, fabrication methods of electro chemicals, basic design of plant, pilot scale production and evaluation of pilot goods, Developed electro chemicals were pure enough to satisfy the specification of steel company.

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