• Title/Summary/Keyword: Material basis

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Cast cake rheology of ash-clay

  • Lee, K.G.;Kim, Y.T.;Kim, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korea Association of Crystal Growth Conference
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    • 1997.06a
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 1997
  • Dispersion and flocculation behaviors of clay-ash powders in a slurry state were examined, and we have systematically investigated the effects of colloid/interfaces variables on slip properties and the rheological behavior of ash-clay slurry. Ash-clay slurries have been characterized on the basis of the time dependent rheology which was done out by the gel-curve test. Gel-curve for the coagulated slip shows interesting rheological behavior which was caused by the formation of the new network structure and the readsoption of the polysilicon hydroxo species on the particle surfaces.

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Bending analysis of thick functionally graded piezoelectric rectangular plates using higher-order shear and normal deformable plate theory

  • Dehsaraji, M. Lori;Saidi, A.R.;Mohammadi, M.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.73 no.3
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    • pp.259-269
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, bending-stretching analysis of thick functionally graded piezoelectric rectangular plates is studied using the higher-order shear and normal deformable plate theory. On the basis of this theory, Legendre polynomials are used for approximating the components of displacement field. Also, the effects of both normal and shear deformations are encountered in the theory. The governing equations are derived using the principle of virtual work and variational approach. It is assumed that plate is made of piezoelectric materials with functionally graded distribution of material properties. Hence, exponential function is used to modify mechanical and electrical properties through the thickness of the plate. Finally, the effect of material properties, electrical boundary conditions and dimensions are investigated on the static response of plate. Also, it is shown that results of the presented model are close to the three dimensional elasticity solutions.

Investigation on Electrical Tree Characteristics blended at weight of HDPE Mixed with EVA (HDPF/EVA혼합수지의 혼합 비율에 따른 전기트리특성 연구)

  • Jung, Eui-Hwan;Yoon, Jae-Hun;Lee, Seung-Su;Lim, Kee-Joe;Lee, Hung-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.264-265
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    • 2009
  • In this study, each specimen blended at weight proportions of 80% HDPE to 20% EVA, 70% HDPE to 30% EVA, 60% HDPE to 40% EVA, and 50% HDPE to 50% EVA was manufactured respectively. FE-SEM analysis were carried out as auxiliary analysis means. The insulation performances of the proposed insulator were compared with conventional XLPE, main insulating material of CV cable on the basis of the investigation results of AC insulation performances.

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Flexural Strengthening with Multi-Layer GFRP Sheets on Full-Scale RC Beams (유리섬유쉬트에 의한 실물모형 RC보의 보강매수별 휨 보강효과)

  • You, Young-Chan;Choi, Ki-Sun;Kim, Keung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 2005
  • The specified tensile strength provided by the manufacturer is determined on the basis of the reliable lower limit ($X-3{\sigma}$ : X=average tensile strength, $\sigma$=standard deviation) obtained from the material test results. Most of these data, however, are based on the test results of 1 layer of FRP sheet. Also, the partial strength reduction factor for strengthening RC members with FRP is based on the small-scale model tests. But, the failure mechanisms of small-scale model tests are reported to be different from those of the full-scale tests. This paper present the test results of full-scale RC beams strengthened with multi-layer GFRP sheets up to 3 layer as well as the material tests. From the material tests, it was observed that the average tensile strengths of GFRP sheets are decreased as the number of layer are increased. Also the premature debonding failure of RC beams strengthened with multi-layer GFRP sheets are observed in inverse proportion to the number of GFRP sheets

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A Study on the Material Properties of Grey Cast Iron for Cylinder Liner Treated by Thermo Plastic Deformation Process (열소성변형공정을 시행한 회주철제 실린더 라이너의 재료물성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Tae-Hyoung;Kim Jong-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.671-677
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    • 2005
  • In internal combustion engines the usual material for the cylinder liner is because of its good wear resistance Apparently this wear resistance arises from the at iron to form a hard glazed surface when under sliding friction. When the cylinder liner wear limits, it shall be replace with new one according to the classification soci manufacturer's standards. However, adoption of alternative repairing method such a metalizing, thermo plastic deformation process became inevitable taking enormous cost renewal into consideration. In this paper. the material properties of cylinder liner of grey discussed on the basis of the results of experimental work of the thermo plastic deformation the worn out cylinder liner made of grey cast iron.

(A) Study on the Environment-friendly Material of the Modern Furniture (탈 기능주의와 현대 가구디자인과의 관계 연구)

  • Kim, Chung Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.263-272
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    • 2013
  • This study is the content of the environment-friendly is the tendency of one of postmodernism. Rather than end up post-modernism in the past, such trend has affected many in the design of modern furniture. Appeal to emotion in order to achieve an intimate relationship with the user, especially in the new material, you are the fulfillment of desire more than a simple function. In addition, designers of modern Many or even looking from the re-interpretation of the design past the motif of the design such as the time that post-modernism has arrived. Users who are using the furniture, because there is a tendency to features In addition to the primary that it has, you have to Want the meaning of one another, and to Serve by generating story distance from him this some. In this study, to target households that still is very important in modern design, and a historic of postmodernism the concept with a different meaning functional, the figurative to break free from meaning one-dimensional with the furniture I was analyzed on the basis of the flow.

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A Study on the Similitude of Material for Small-Scale Model Mix Proportion of Concrete Pavement. (콘크리트 포장 축소모델 배합의 재료적 상사성에 관한 연구)

  • 배주성;고영주;김재경;김평수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 1997
  • The objective of this study is to provide the information on the small-scale model mix proportion when the behavior of prototype concrete pavement is studied through small-scale model experiments. However it is difficult to obtain a model material to simulate the prototype concrete by scaling the individual components according to the laws of similitude. In this paper, the stress-strain behavior in uniaxial compression is used as a means to correlate materials similitude between the prototype and the model concrete. Based on th results of experiments, We compared the stress-strain curves of prototype and model concrete mixes using a nondimensional basis. In order to simulate the stress-strain curves of prototype concrete, it is important that various mix as of model concrete selected properly which are varied from aggregate grading, cement-aggregate and sand-aggregate ratio.

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Dynamic Response of an Anti-plane Shear Crack in a Functionally Graded Piezoelectric Strip

  • Kwon, Soon-Man;Lee, Kang-Yong
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.419-431
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    • 2004
  • The dynamic response of a cracked functionally graded piezoelectric material (FGPM) under transient anti-plane shear mechanical and in-plane electrical loads is investigated in the present paper. It is assumed that the electroelastic material properties of the FGPM vary smoothly in the form of an exponential function along the thickness of the strip. The analysis is conducted on the basis of the unified (or natural) crack boundary condition which is related to the ellipsoidal crack parameters. By using the Laplace and Fourier transforms, the problem is reduced to the solutions of Fredholm integral equations of the second kind. Numerical results for the stress intensity factor and crack sliding displacement are presented to show the influences of the elliptic crack parameters, the electric field, FGPM gradation, crack length, and electromechanical coupling coefficient.

The Fabrication and Properties of Ito Transparent Conducting Film for PDP by the Discharge Plasma Analysis (방전플라즈마 해석을 통한 PDP용 ITO 투명전도막의 제작 및 특성)

  • 곽동주;조문수;박강일;임동건
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.902-907
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the ITO thin film, which is considered as one of the most currently used material for the high performance transparent conducting films for the PDP cell, was made in a parallel-plate, capacitively coupled DC magnetron sputtering system. Some electrical and optical properties of ITO films were investigated and discussed on the basis of glow discharge characteristics. The optimized thin film fabricating conditions of Ar gas pressure and substrate temperature were derived from the Paschen curve and glow discharge characteristics. The maximum transmittance of 89.61 % in the visible region and optical band gap of 3.89 eV and resistivity of 1.67${\times}$10$\^$-3/ $\Omega$-cm were obtained under the conditions of 300 C of substrate temperature and 10∼15 mtorr of pressure, which corresponds nearly to that of Paschen minimum.

Measurement and Assessment of Hand-arm Vibration due to Grinders (그라인딩 작업에 의한 수완계 진동 계측 및 평가)

  • 이종문;박진화
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1032-1037
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    • 2003
  • This work measured the hand-transmitted vibration due to shipyard worker's grinding and assessed the vibration exposure for predicted 10% prevalence of vibration-induced white finger in a group of exposed persons according to test procedure of ISO 5349-1. And also the transmissibility performance of resilient material, mainly applied to anti-vibration gloves in present market was measured on the basis of ISO 13753 and confirmed that the material would Probably not provide greater attenuation below 30㎐, the dominant frequency range of hand-transmitted vibration due to grinder.

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