• 제목/요약/키워드: Material Tearing Modulus

검색결과 16건 처리시간 0.019초

SG365강의 파괴저항특성과 찢어짐계수에 관한 연구 (A Study on the J-Resistance Characteristics and Material Tearing Modulus of SG365 steel)

  • 임만배;윤한기
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2001
  • The elastic plastic fracture toughness of this material is evaluated by the an unloading compliance method according to the ASTM E813-97 and E1152-97 method on the smooth and side groove 1CT specimens. The effect of smooth and side groove is studied on the material tearing modulus and characterizes the crack tip field under the plane stress and strain. SG-365 steel is observed that J-R curve and Tmat value decrease as 0%, 20%, 30%, and 40%. The 40% side grooved specimen is very useful in estimation of the $J_IC$. Because it is much easier than the smooth specimen to the onset of the ductile tearing by the R curve method. Besides. it improves the accuracy of toughness values, decreases the scattering the them and tunneling and shear lip by the side groove. Applicability of tearing modulus($T_J$ proposed by paris et al as instability panameter for this material is investigated.

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J-적분을 이용한 균열 찢어짐 불안정성에 관한 연구 (Traring instability of crack based on J-integral)

  • 이홍서;김희송
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.78-89
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    • 1989
  • Applicability of tearing modulus based on J-integral proposed by Paris et al is investigated using compact tension specimens of strutural alloy steel (SCM4). Both general fracture test and instability fracture test are performed. The applied tearing modulus, ( $T_{j}$)app estimated from the real load vs. crack growth curve measured from experiments are compared with that estimated from the limit load vs. crack growth curve. The results are : (1) the $T_{j}$parameter could be applied to predict crack growth instability : (2) The use of ( $T_{j}$)app estimated from the load vs. crack growth curve, proposed in this study could be well predicted crack growth instability instead of that estimated form the limit load vs. crack growth curve.e.

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SA 508C-3강의 고온에서 J-R Curve 및 Tmat의 평가 (Evaluation of J-R Curve and Tmat of SA 508C-3 Steel at Elevated Temperature)

  • 임만배;차귀준
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제12권3호통권29호
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 1998
  • In this study, the J-Resistance Curve and material tearing modulus of SA508-C3 steel, which is one of the used nuclear pressure vessel steel, are measured ar room temperature, $200^{circ}C$ and $300^{circ}C$ according to load ratio analysis and ASTM E813, ASTM E1152, respectively. It is observed that J-R curve and Tmat value decrease as the temperature level increase. Applicability of $T_j$ proposed by Paris et al as instability parameter for ductile material is investigated. It is concluded that results are the $T_j$ parameter may be used as a crack instability parameter.

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컴팩트 인장 시편을 이용한 연성 재료의 불안정 균열 성장에 관한 연구 (Crack Growth Instability for Ductile Material Using the Compact Tension Specimen)

  • 이홍서;김희송
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.928-937
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    • 1989
  • 본 연구에서는 Shih등이 제안한 찢어짐 계수인 T$_{\delta}$의 불안정 파괴 매개 변수로서의 적용 가능성을 컴팩트 인장 시편(compact tension specimen dlgk CTS로 칭함)을 사용하여 검토한다. 이를 위하여 시험기에 스프링을 부착하여 시편에 불안정 파괴 실험을 수행한다. 재료의 불안정성을 판정하는 찢어짐 계수를 구하기 위해서는 CTOD-정항 곡선을 결정해야 한다. CTOD는 하중선 변위를 측정하여 CTOD- 하중선 변위 관계식으로 평가한다.한다.

음향 방출법에 의한 파괴 인성치 측정 및 파괴 안정성 평가를 위한 연구 (Study of Fracture Toughness Measurement and Fracture Stability Evaluation by Acoustic Emission Method)

  • 이강용;백충헌
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.96-104
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    • 1989
  • 본 연구에서는 AE법에 의해 J$_{IC}$를 결정하는 것은 Takahashi등의 방법을 따르되 AE 실험결과를 토대로 이론을 전개하여 재료의 물성 곡선인 J-R곡선의 실험식과 재료 찢어짐 계수를 계산할 수 있는 실험식을 유도하며, 이렇게 구한 실험식을 불안정 파괴 조건에 적용하여 그 타당성을 검토한다.다.

압력용기강의 파괴저항곡선의 파괴변형률에 관한 연구 (A study on the Relations Between Fracture Strain and Fracture Resistance Curve of nuclear Pressure Vessel Steel)

  • 임만배
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 2000
  • Safety and integrity are required for reactor pressure vessels because they are operated in high temperature. There are single specimen method multiple specimen method and load ratio analysis method which used as evaluation of safety and integrity for reactor pressure vessels. In this study the fracture resistance curve(J-R curve) elastic-plastic fracture toughness($J_{IC}$) and material tearing modulus ($T_{mat}$) of SA 508 class 3 alloy steel used as reactor pressure vessel steel are measured and evaluated at room temperature 20$0^{\circ}C$ and 30$0^{\circ}C$ according to unloading compliance method and load ration analysis method. And then the comparison with experimental $J_{IC}$ and theoretical$J_{IC}$ by local fracture strain is managed.

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시효열화시킨 1Cr-1Mo-0.25V 강의 고온에서의 J$_lc$ 및 T$_mat$ 의 평가 (Evaluation of J$_lc$ and T$_mat$ of aged 1Cr-1Mo-0.25V steel at elevated temperature)

  • 윤기봉;윤석호;서창민;남승훈
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제18권11호
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    • pp.2860-2870
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    • 1994
  • When crack are detected in aged turbine rotors of power plants, information on fracture resistance of the aged material at operating temperature is needed for determination of critical loading condition and residual life of the turbine. In this study, fracture toughness (J$_lc$) and tearing modulus(T$_mat$) of virgin and thermally degraded 1Cr-1Mo-0.25V steel, which is one of the most widely used rotor steels, were measured at 538.deg. C according to ASTM E813 and ASTM E1152, respectively. Five kinds of specimen with different degradation levels were prepared by isothermal aging heat treatment at $630^{\circ}C.$ It was observed that J$_lc$ and T$_mat$ value decreased as the degradation level increased. Analysis of microstructures using a scanning electron microscope showed that the decrement of J$_lc$ is related to segregation of impurities at grain boundaries. It was also verified that the DC electric potential drop method is accurate and reliable for crack length monitoring at elevated temperature.

LNG 저장탱크용 멤브레인재(STS 304강)의 강도 및 파괴인성에 미치는 저온효과 (Low Temperature Effects on the Strength and Fracture Toughness of Membrane for LNG Storage Tank)

  • 김정규;김철수;조동혁;김도식;윤인수
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.710-717
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    • 2000
  • Tensile and fracture toughness tests of the cold-rolled STS 304 steel plate for membrane material of LNG storage tank were performed at wide range of temperatures, 11 IK(boiling point of LNG), 153K , 193K and 293K(room temperature). Tensile strength significantly increases with a decrease in temperature, but the yield strength is relatively insensitive to temperature. Elongation at 193K abruptly decreases by 50% of that at 293K, and then decreases slightly in the temperature range of 193K to 111K. Strain hardening exponents at low temperatures are about four times as high as that at 293K. Elastic-plastic fracture toughness($J_c$) and tearing modulus($T_{mat}$) tend to decrease with a decrease in temperature. The $J_c$ values are inversely related to effective yield strength in the temperature range of 111K to 293K. These phenomena result from a significant increase in the amount of transformed martensite in low temperature regions.

COD-저항곡선을 이용한 불안정 균열 성장에 관한 연구 (Crack growth instability based on COD-R curve)

  • 한창석;엄윤용;송지호
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 1988
  • 본 연구에서는 COA와 COD저항곡선의 기울기가 밀접한 관계가 있다는 점을 고려하여 COD저항곡선을 이용하여 현재까지 거의 연구결과가 없는 T$_{\delta}$에 의한 불안정균열성장문제를 검토하기로 하고, 이때 필요한 외부하중에 의한 부하 찢어짐계수 T$_{{\delta}{\app}}$ 의 평가방법에 대해서도 생각해 보기로 한다.한다.

영광원자력 배관소재의 재료물성치 평가 (III) -주증기계통- (Evaluation of Material Properties for Yonggwang Nuclear Piping Systems (III) - Main Steam System -)

  • 김영진;석창성;김종욱
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.1460-1468
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    • 1995
  • The objective of this paper is to evaluate the material properties of SA106 Gr. C carbon steel and its associated weld manufactured for main steam system of Yonggwang 3,4 nuclear generating stations. A total of 43 tensile and 35 fracture toughness tests were performed and the effects of various parameters such as pipe size, crack plane orientation, test temperature, welding on material properties were discussed. Test results show that the effects of crack plane orientation, test temperature, and welding on fracture toughness were significant while the effects of pipe size, specimen orientation and test temperature on tensile properties were negligible. Especially the dependence of J-R curves on the crack plane orientation appears to be the characteristics of carbon steel.