• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제19권10호
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• pp.353-363
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• 2019

본 연구는 모바일 앱 배색을 위한 색채 추천 시스템의 활용을 위한 연구이다. 이를 위해 선택 색상에 조화되는 색채를 자동으로 추천해주는 머티리얼 시스템과 모바일 웹 앱의 3 배색을 모바일 앱 디자인에 적용하여 배색 실험을 하였다. 그리고 두 가지 방법의 실험에 대한 설문으로 색상 구성과 선택 색상, 결과물의 만족도에 관한 정도를 리커트 7점 척도로 알아보았고, 결과물에 따른 배색 특징을 비교하여 분석하였다. 머티리얼 컬러 팔레트는 정해진 색상의 규칙적인 색조 단계를 자동으로 시스템화하여 색상 선택을 쉽게 하였지만, 모바일 웹 앱 3 배색인 주조색, 보조색, 강조색에 대한 색상 구성과 색상 범위가 다르며, 프라이머리 컬러와 세컨더리 컬러만 선택 가능하여 디자인에 따라 강조색의 선택 기능이 필요했다. 또한 머티리얼 시스템은 색상 범위와 배색 범위가 정해져 있기 때문에 유채색의 사용이 많았고, 대비가 큰 색조나 보색을 선택해도 배색 범위에 따라 배색 결과물의 이미지가 달라져서 배색 범위에 따른 색상 구성의 역할이 중요했다.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제18권5호
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• pp.42-49
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• 2001

In This paper, we present a collaborative method for material delivery using a distributed vehicle agents system. Generally used AGV(Autonomous Guided Vehicle) systems in FA(Factory Automation) require extraordinary facilities like guidepaths and landmarks and have numerous limitations for application in different environments. Moreover in the case of controlling multi vehicles, the necessity for developing corporation abilities like loading and unloading materials between vehicles including different types is increasing nowadays for automation of material flow. Thus to compensate and improve the functions of AGV, it is important to endow vehicles with the intelligence to recognize environments and goods and to determine the goal point to approach. In this study we propose an interaction method between hetero-type vehicles and adaptive fuzzy logic controllers for sensor-based path planning methods and material identifying methods which recognizes color. For the purpose of carrying materials to the goal, simple color sensor is used instead of intricate vision system to search for material and recognize its color in order to determine the goal point to transfer it to. The technique for the proposed method will be demonstrated by experiment.

• KIEAE Journal
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.15-21
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• 2017

Purpose: This study was on the economic feasibility of BIPV system, focused on comparison with construction cost of BAPV system depend on roof finishing materials, and to suggest basic data on the construction cost. Method: Construction cost of BAPV system was calculated, by selecting asphalt single, flat type roof tile, color steel plate, titanium zinc plate as roof finishing material of residential building and by sum up each cost for roof finishing construction and cost for 3kWp-volumed PV module installation. Also, the economic feasibility was analysed quantitatively by comparing the cost for BIPV system construction, installing same volumed PV module instead of roof finishing materials. Result: 1. By installing BIPV system instead of the roof finishing material, the cost of construction falls ; about 19% in case of the titanium zinc plate, which is the most expensive, and about 11% in case of the color steel plate. 2. Reducing amount of the construction cost gets larger because of installing BIPV module instead of the roof finishing material, as the construction cost for roof finishing material gets higher ; therefore, it is more economical than BAPV system in terms of whole cost of construction.

• Current Optics and Photonics
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• 제2권4호
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• pp.324-331
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• 2018

This paper describes a symmetric method for determining a combination of element power and optical material to design a catadioptric system with corrected color aberration and flat Petzval curvature. To graphically obtain the solutions, a glass chart containing the Abbe number, the refractive index, and the optical power, which are closely related to these aberrations, is suggested. First, we recompose an optical system as a doublet of the specific lens and an equivalent single lens, and then locate both lenses on lines that are symmetric to each other on a glass chart, through changing the lens parameters effectively. Utilizing this method, an achromatic catadioptric system with flat Petzval curvature is obtained.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.61-70
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• 2009

Rapid social changes and scientific advances of the $21^{th}c$ have brought on a major paradigm shift towards consilience, making boundaries more or less irrelevant. In the field of architecture, this is manifested in the emergence of colors that can be described as 'being aleatory', 'non-formal', 'non-deterministic' and 'perpetually evolving'. Contemporary architectural colors are not definitively fixed. They are rather liquid and metaphorical. Whereas the more traditional architectural colors have delivered clearly and precisely the intended symbolic meaning and visual information, those of today are less definitive and embody a more liquid and conceptual value system. This paper discusses the denoted signification and the meaning effect of the metaphorical color system found in contemporary architecture. This paper analyzes works of architecture from the late 20th century, when dramatic change sin architectural color system surfaced, to the more contemporary creations. Here, three categories of color are suggested, namely material color, spatial color and liquid color. Each categories considered in connection with deconstruction, holistic interactivity and the multiplicity of meanings that may result as information from the external world is perceived as stimulus to the inner mind. Contemporary architectural color scheme is characterized by its unpredictable vagueness of meaning, synesthetic engagement of imagination and chance, and expansion of the inner and outer world, all of which contribute to a metaphorical effect. The metaphorical color system of contemporary architecture can be classified into three dimensions, and it connects with human consciousness and amplifies itself through flexible and fluid communication. In this process non-physical colors materially serve as formal logic and room for varied interpretation of architectural space and our conceptual framework.

• 디자인학연구
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.171-179
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• 1999

한국유행색산업협회에서는 1997년 국내 패션업계를 비롯하여 디자인 전반에서 사용할 수 있는 활용색 모음 제작인 COS칼라시스템을 개발하였다. 본 연구는 이 COS 칼라 시스템이 실내디자인 분야에 있어 활용될 수 있는지를 실내마감재 측색을 통해 실증적으로 검증해 보고자 하였다. 또한 실내 디자인 분야에서 표준화된 상용색 표집으로서 활용될 수 있도록 실내색채 중 COS에 포함시켜야 할 색채의 범위를 제안하고자 하였다. 실내마감재의 측색결과, 목재나 석재 등의 자연소재에서 나타나는 YR 및 Y계열의 고명도, 저채도의 색들이 많이 나타났는데, COS는 이러한 계통의 다양한 색들을 포함하고 있지 않았다. 반면, NCS는 천연 소재 및 그 대용품에서 볼 수 있는 색들을 매우 다양하게 포함하고 있어 COS에 비해 실내 색채를 표현하기에 용이했다. 그러므로 COS가 섬유패션분야 뿐만 아니라 실내디자인 분야에서 환경색채를 계획, 평가하고자 할 때 유용한 도구로 활용되기 위해서는 실내 색채의 범위를 모두 포함한 환경색채용 COS가 추가로 개발되어야 할 것이다. COS에 포함되어 있지 않은 색들을 NCS 체계로 파악하여 색상, 명도, 채도 순으로 나열하여 보면, 색상의 경우 노랑색 계열(Y, YR), 녹색계열(GY), 청색계열(PB, B, BG) 등이 많았으며, 명도의 경우에는 6-9.5와 같이 밝고, 채도에 있어서는 1-4 정도의 저채도의 색채가 유난히 부족하였다. 이와 같이 실내디자인 분야에서는 다양한 실내색채들이 추가로 파악되었으며, 이러한 범위의 색들을 앞으로의 COS에 추가되어야 할 색채의 범위로 제안하였다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.138-145
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• 2012

The epidermal color is one of factors the space for ages. Instead of the epidermal color expression, it made with material and decoration under structure for make shade of meaning before have the new media. But now a days, the epidermal color of the fashion store is getting free owe to the development of color harmony, has a great notion that gets out of the subordinate from color, and it is a emphasized factor with expression and self-control. The epidermal color of the fashion store makes an effort to accept the development and changing of new media. It should show that there role and function is changing constantly according to a new technology, and it gave a motivation for reanalysis about existence and expression of the epidermal color. The purpose of this research is that look around the feature of the epidermal color system, elements, and principle. Then contemporary fashion store is expressive characteristics of epidermal color. Using epidermal color is not common, we can find lots of the case with surface color, layer color, interface color, though. The paper reflects on the meaning and concept of fashion store which enables the application of expressive characteristics on space through advanced technology. Meanwhile, the features of epidermal color such as immateriality of process and communication can be inferred from case analysis.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제16권6호
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• pp.250-257
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• 2007

Characteristics of color application indicated from Kirchsteigfeld is presented the various points of view to be preserved urban housing color. It had been handled as environmental color by view point of community and connectivity rather than color scheme of single housing. First, color to be consisted of basis for urban entirely as background color in urban housing complex has been indicated the bright and cheerful feelings and expressed to be introduced mostly from the single color system. Second, characteristics to be inhibited strongly from housing complex had been indicated by restricted four types of color, formulated the overall context and change through accent and the change from disposition of principal and the accessary of color scheme. In this case, it was not regular formulation, but as a whole category view, it could be provided by orderly regularity system strictly Particularly it had been applied as a whole for lightness change by single color, introduced the different color of building to be centered or remained by a visual point. This had been formed to introduction of color by stand points of housing group not introduction to color by sole concept of building. Third, emphasizing of morphologic feeling by using of difference of lightness, it could be indicated the mild and comfortable stereo-type sensibility from the overall types of housing, we could understand for formation of color code by lightness of slightly differences. Fourth, it had been taken the convenient adaptation method for maintenance of simple graphic system as a environmental color. It has considerable advantage for sustainability of color to indicate on finishing material, form and detail in architecture, as the sole separated color not to be complicated when to be painted over and again or managed continuously.

• 설비공학논문집
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• 제24권4호
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• pp.364-375
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• 2012

This study investigates the effects of interior design elements on the satisfaction and preference for space. Field measurements and surveys were conducted in three coffeeshops where various interior design elements were applied. Results indicate that movable tables and chairs for two people were preferred in the space. They need to be placed flexibly according to the visitors' needs to improve satisfaction for convenience. To improve spatial satisfaction, the brightness of color applied to wall surfaces was recommended to be lower than that of color used for floor surfaces. The surfaces of space and interior design elements such as furniture also need to be kept clean. Lamps with lower color temperature were effective to enhance spatial satisfaction. Light sources should be shielded when a pendant lighting system with general diffuse type was used in space. Natural daylight through window was also required for better satisfaction level. Multiple linear regression implied that the cozy feeling by electric light, existence of daylight, flexible layouts for tables and chairs, color and quality of material for tables and floor were significant contributors to overall spatial satisfaction.

• 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국실내디자인학회 2003년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.65-68
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• 2003

The purpose of this study is examine the color planning in the different type of classroom to establish interior color planning. This study also uses environmental planning and practical use of basic data for color planning to future school facilities. The summary of this study is as followed. The primary school and middle school classrooms as well as the open space classrooms floor color recommended of brown and the primary school wall color is light yellow, middle school wall color is light yellow and brown. The high school classroom color is recommended brown and wall color to light yellow and green system. The recommended floor color of primary school which includes in computer room and language study room, library of the multi-purpose of media room recommended are gray, brown and pink. The recommended wall color in primary school is light gray. The middle school floor color propose gray and light brown and wall recommended color is light brown, gray, ivory with the high school the computer room, language study room and library. The floor color is recommended gray, green and the wall propose blue. Moreover, recognize that importance of color effectiveness in school interior facilities considering with Interior covering material in class room.