• Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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• v.21 no.3
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• pp.252-266
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• 2016

An architectural pre-design, which is conducted prior to the architecture design, supports fundamental configuration during the entire AEC project by predicting the cost, demand, etc., of the building, and is therefore gaining importance. In particular, the massing calculation of the pre-design phase should be prioritized, as it is fundamental to architectural outline. However, most architects depend on only their experience and intuition while conceptualizing an integrated framework of design conditions, including the building code and requirements for the massing calculation of the object. Therefore, many difficulties arise in terms of performing appropriate tasks. Thus, the purpose of this study is to implement a knowledge-based BIM for explicitly representing the design knowledge, which is the basis of decision making for an architect while performing the massing calculation. In particular, the 3D knowledge relevant to a project can be provided and accumulated in the massing calculation by the BIM system; this facilitates an integral understanding. Consequently, the approximate result of massing calculation in 3D BIM environment, through both the knowledge-based BIM template and plug-in, can be swiftly provided to the architect. In addition, the architect can invent various alternatives, estimate resulting costs, and reuse the accumulated knowledge in future BIM design processes.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.3 no.2
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• pp.255-265
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• 1999

Recently the necessity of MMIC is increasing because clock frequency goes up by digital data transmission of Gbps class being demanded and the density of circuits gets high for the purpose of lightening and miniaturizing system, owing to the development of ultra high speed. When massing lines in a MMIC and super high speed integrated circuit cause the crosstalk and dispersion of signal, a digital signal is distorted and EMI is occurred. To solve this problems, It is necessary to analyze the equivalent parameters of transmission lines. This paper represent the results of the equivalent parameters of transmission lines for single and hi-level structure by using moment method.