• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mass-spring model

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Dynamic Behavior Analysis of a Reciprocating Compressor Body with Variable Rotating Speed (가변속 왕복동형 압축기 본체의 동적 거동 해석)

  • 김태종
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.374-383
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    • 2001
  • A reciprocating compressor unit with variable rotating speed driven by BLDC motor is mounted Inside hermetic chamber on an internal suspension composed of 4 roil springs and a discharge pipe. A method for predicting the dynamic behavior of compressor body is required for a reduction of transmitted vibrations. The mechanical characteristics of spring and discharge pipe stiffness properties have been obtained from experimental tests and mass moment of inertia of the compressor body iron CAD. To confirm the vibration model for the compressor body, free vibration analyses are performed with theoretical and experimental methods. results for analytical investigations on the dynamic behavior of the compressor body and the transmitted forces to the hermetic chamber through the suspension elements are Presented.

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Analysis of Camshaft Vibration Characteristics with Mixed Lubrication (혼합 윤활을 고려한 캠샤프트 진동 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Jee-Woon;Moon, Tai-Soon;Han, Dong-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 2002
  • This paper focused on the dynamic behavior of camshaft in a direct acting type valve train system. To investigate camshaft behavior, transient vibration analysis is performed by using the transfer matrix method. The camshaft is treated as lumped mass system supported by spring and damper. Front the presented analytical model, we could predict dynamic behavior of camshaft, shaft locus within bearing and bearing load. The presented mode and results will be very helpful to design the optimal camshaft and valve train system.

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Dynamic Behavior Analysis of Reciprocating Compressor Frame with Variable Rotating Speed (가변속 왕복동형 압축기 본체의 동적 거동 해석)

  • 김태종;이상민;박찬수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.362-367
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    • 2001
  • A reciprocating compressor unit with variable rotating speed driven by BLDC motor is mounted inside hermetic chamber on an internal suspension composed of 4 coil springs and a discharge pipe. A method for predicting the dynamic behavior of compressor frame is required to reduce the transmitted vibration level. Mechanical characteristics such as mass, spring and discharge pipe stiffness properties are obtained with experimentation. To confirm the vibration model for compressor frame, free vibration analyses are performed with theoretical and experimental methods. Results for analytical and experimental investigations on dynamic behavior of the compressor frame are presented, and the agreement between measured and predicted results are satisfactory.

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Free Vibrations of Generally Restrained Beams (일반적인 단부조건을 갖는 보의 자유진동)

  • 신성철;김봉규;안대순;김선기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.864-869
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate the free vibration characteristics of tapered beams with translational and rotational springs and point masses at the ends. The beam model is based on the classical Bernoulli-Euler beam theory which neglects the effects of rotatory inertia and shear deformation. The governing differential equation for the free vibrations of linearly tapered beams is solved numerically using the corresponding boundary conditions. Numerical results are compared with existing solutions by other methods for cases in which they are available. The lowest four natural frequencies are calculated over a range of non-dimensional system parameters.

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Developing the LMS Model for Frontal Offset Impact Analysis (정면 옵? 충돌해석을 위한 LMS 모델 개발)

  • Han, Byoung-Kee;Jung, Hoon;Kim, Ji-Hong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.211-216
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    • 2003
  • A frontal offset impact model Oat can simulate the 40% offset frontal impact into deformable barrier regulated in EU Directive 96/79 EC has been developed. Engine rotation effects are also considered in the model. Distributed 11 masses and characteristics of 23 nonlinear springs comprising the model are determined based on both the stick-model analysis under the general specification of car and the dynamic characteristics of car structure. It is demonstrated that simulated acceleration-time curve for passenger part is in good agreement with test data obtained by NHTSA.

A Study on Dynamic Simulation and Cam Profile Optimization for OHV Type Valve Trains (OHV형 밸브트레인의 동특성 해석 및 최적 캠 형상설계에 관한 연구)

  • 김도중;윤수환;박병구;신범식
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.110-122
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    • 1996
  • The objective of this study is to understand the dynamic characterictics of OHV type valve trains and to design and optimal cam profile which will improve engine performance. A numerical model for valve train dynamics is presented, which aims at both accuracy and computational efficiency. The lumped mass model and distributed parameter model were used to describe the valve train dynamics. Nonlinear characterictics in the valve spring behavior were included in the model. Comprehensive experiments were carried out concerning the valve train dynamics, and the model was tuned based on the test results. The dynamic model was used in designing an optimal cam profile. Because the objective function has many local minima, a conventional local optimizer cannot be used to find an optimal solution. A modified adaptive random search method is successfully employed to solve the problem. Cam lobe area could be increased up to 7.3% without any penalties in kinematic and dynamic behaviors of the valve train.

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Numerical study on the walking load based on inverted-pendulum model

  • Cao, Liang;Liu, Jiepeng;Zhang, Xiaolin;Chen, Y. Frank
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.71 no.3
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    • pp.245-255
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, an inverted-pendulum model consisting of a point supported by spring limbs with roller feet is adopted to simulate human walking load. To establish the kinematic motion of first and second single and double support phases, the Lagrangian variation method was used. Given a set of model parameters, desired walking speed and initial states, the Newmark-${\beta}$ method was used to solve the above kinematic motion for studying the effects of roller radius, stiffness, impact angle, walking speed, and step length on the ground reaction force, energy transfer, and height of center of mass transfer. The numerical simulation results show that the inverted-pendulum model for walking is conservative as there is no change in total energy and the duration time of double support phase is 50-70% of total time. Based on the numerical analysis, a dynamic load factor ${\alpha}_{wi}$ is proposed for the traditional walking load model.

Characteristics Analysis of Flexible Rail in Levitation Control System (부상제어 시스템에서 유연레일의 특성 분석)

  • Kim, Jong-Moon;Kim, Choon-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.733-734
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    • 2006
  • In this parer, characteristics of the flexible rail in levitation control system are analysed. The magnetic levitation system is an electromagnet type and is full-scaled vehicles. The system consists of electromagnet, chopper, flexible rail, secondary suspension system and levitation controller. The mathematical modelling for the whole system is carried out. Especially, the flexible rail is modelled using second-order mass-spring-damper system. Using the derived model, the dynamic characteristics for the system are presented with different vehicle speed.

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Valve Dynamics and Ggas Pressure Pulsation of a Reciprocating Compressor (왕복동식 압축기의 밸브거동 및 압력맥동에 대한 해석적 연구)

  • 이성욱;홍성철;주재만;박철희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.130-135
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    • 1998
  • The Reciprocating compressor are widely used in the refrigeration field for its simplicity in principle and high efficiency. In this work, we developed a mathematical model of a reciprocating compressor. The suction and discharge valves are modeled by the spring-mass-damper systems. The working fluid flow is derived from unsteady Bernoulli's equation. With the design parameters, the valve motions and pressure fluctuations are studied numerically and experimentally.

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Energy Efficient Locomotion Control of Compliant Legged Robot (유연 다리 구조를 가진 로봇의 에너지 효율적 주행 제어)

  • Kwon, Oh-Seok;Choi, Rock-Hyun;Lee, Dong-Ha
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 2012
  • In this study, we aim to develop energy efficient walking and running robot with compliant leg. So, we propose the energy efficient locomotion control method. And, we experiment the proposed control method applying to the experimental robot with compliant leg. From the experiment, we look at whether the proposed control method can the robot walk and run energy efficiently.