• 제목/요약/키워드: Market Concentration

검색결과 435건 처리시간 0.027초

건설 사업관리 시장의 경쟁 구조분석 (An Analysis of the Competitive Structure of the Construction Management Market)

  • 윤하정;이윤선;김재준
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.193-201
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    • 2013
  • 최근 국내 CM(건설사업관리) 시장의 규모는 전년도 대비 미비한 성장 추세를 보이고 있다. 반면 CM시장에 참여하기 시작한 국내 기업들은 급격히 늘어나고 있어 본 연구에서는 CM시장의 경쟁 구조를 분석하기 위해 시장집중도 및 DEA 모형의 Malmquist 생산성을 분석하였다. 그 결과, CM시장은 소수 기업에 의해 독과 점유되고 있으나 점차 완화될 것으로 나타났으며, CM시장과 기업은 생산적이지 못하지만 점차 생산성 지수가 상향되고 있다고 나타났다. 이를 통해, 본 연구는 CM시장의 이해관계자들에게 CM시장의 경쟁 흐름을 이해할 수 있는 방향 지표를 제공함으로써 시사점을 제공하고자 하였다.

Industrial Market Analysis System for Supporting Technology Commercialization of SMEs

  • Kim, Ji Hui;Jung, Ye Lim;Yoo, Hyoung Sun
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 2020
  • Small and medium enterprises need a wide range of information regarding technologies, industries, market conditions, other companies, and products to facilitate identification of new growth opportunities and to respond quickly to changes in the business environment. Collecting such information, however, requires the input of resources (human resources, cost, and time), and the lack of marketability resulting from the shortage of such resources is often cited as the reason small and medium often fail in their effort to commercialize their technology. The purpose of this study was to analyze the environmental factors such as market concentration and the current level of competition to enable companies to make the necessary decisions when considering market entry following R&D planning and technology commercialization, or after the development of a new product. Also, an expert-based 5FORCE analysis can be performed using the KMAPS, an industry and market intelligence system: this facilitates automatic production of analyses based on the corporate finance and transaction data. The key contribution of the study is that it facilitates conveniently and quickly analyzing the 5 Forces, which had been a difficult task in the environmental analysis, and that the outcomes of this study empower companies in the decision-making process.

2차 광학계가 필요없는 프레넬 렌즈를 이용한 중집광 광학계 시뮬레이션 (Fresnel lens optics simulation with middle sized linear concentration without secondary optics)

  • 강성원;김용식;심창호
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국태양에너지학회 2011년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2011
  • HCPV(High Concentrated PV) systems have well known for CPV market all over the world. Low concentration type silicon based modules have been introduced in the market. But low cost of standard flat silicon modules made them useless nowadays. High cost of compound semiconductor solar cell reduced cost effective cpv module production than that of recently silicon solar cell. In order to overcome increasing cost of CPV module, we study middle concentration type fresnel lens simulation using concentrated type silicon based solar cell. Linear type fresnel lens made production of CPV module without secondary optics such as light pipe or light tunnel. This type of fresnel lens design makes more cost effective solution for cpv niche market.

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방산시장의 문제점과 개선방안에 대한 고찰 (A Study on the Problems and Improvement Plan of Korean defense market)

  • 이세훈;이승훈;정용석
    • 산업진흥연구
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.15-28
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구에서는 방산시장의 시장구조와 경쟁현황을 측정하기 위한 방법 및 방위산업과 방산시장의 특징을 살펴보고, 연도별 주요 방산업체 매출액을 바탕으로 시장점유율 및 상위 기업집중률, 허핀달-허쉬만 지수를 적용하여 시장구조와 경쟁현황을 분석해 봄으로써 국내 방산시장이 독과점구조에서 벗어나 경쟁지향적 시장 형태로 변화하도록 개선방안을 제안하고자 한다. 이를 위해 방산시장과 유사한 형태의 시장들을 비교·분석하였으며, 그 결과를 바탕으로 방산업체의 다양한 공급능력 구비를 위한 정부의 지원정책 추진, 정부 주도하 방산제품의 공급 시기, 규모, 기간을 고려한 기업 선정, 군 소요에 대한 정보 제공 등의 개선사항을 제안하였다. 이는 정부가 정책을 추진하는데 있어 근본적인 시장구조 개선 및 산업 차원의 정책개발을 통해 공정하고 원칙에 맞는 방산시장을 조성하여 기업 운영의 효율성을 추구하기 위함에 있다.

집광형 태양광발전시스템 동향 (The Status Paper on Concentration Photovoltaic System)

  • 김경수;강기환;유권종
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국태양에너지학회 2008년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we introduce the status of concentration photovoltaic system. Currently, crystalline silicon solar has 90% of total solar market. But in a few years, the concentration solar system is expected to be main one because cost increasement of silicon material is not stabilized unit now. At 2012, it will take 5% of the whole solar market. Less expensive, material requirement and high system efficiency give high driving force for intensive research on concentration system. It is time for us to initiate the basic study and evaluate the long term stability compared to crystalline silicon system. The detail discussion will be shown in the following paper.

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The Empirical Study of Relationship between Product Market Competition Structure and Overvaluation

  • CHA, Sang-Kwon;PARK, Mi-Hee
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This paper investigated the relationship between market competition and firm valuation error. Furthermore, Additional analyses were made according to the quality of financial reports and the listed market. Through the process we confirm to the impact of competition on the capital market. The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of competition on valuation errors. The preceding studies did not provide a consistent results of the effects of competing functions on the capital market. One view is that the competition could mitigate the information asymmetry, and the other is that monopolistic lessens the manager's involvement in financial reporting. This study is intended to expand the prior study by analyzing the impact of competition on the capital market and on the valuation of investors. Research design, data, and methodology: The analysis was conducted on 12,031 samples over 11 years from 2008 to 2018 using data from market in Korea. Here the valuation error was measured by the research methodology of Rhodes-Kropf, Robinson and Viswanathan (2005), and competition measured by Herfindahl-Hirschman Index multiplied by (-1), and Concentration Ratio by (-1). Results: We confirm that the positive relationship between competition and the valuation error. In addition, we also found that the positive relation between competition and valuation error was in cases of low discretionary accruals and the KOSDAQ market. This means that the net function of competition does not mitigate valuation errors. Conclusions. This study has the following contributions when compared to prior research. First, the relevance between the level of competition and the valuation of the entity was confirmed. The study by Haw, Hu and Lee (2015) suggested that monopolistic industry of analysts' forecast is more accurate due to lower the variability in earnings. This study magnified it to confirm that monopolistic lessen information uncertainty in valuation. Second, the study on valuation errors was expanded. While the study on the effect of valuation errors on the capital market is generally relatively active, it is different that competition degree has analyzed the effect on valuation errors amid the lack of research on the effect on valuation errors.

국내 건설기업의 아시아 계약실적 구조 분석 (Analyzing the Market Structure of Asian Construction Contracts : A Perspective on Korean Construction Firms)

  • 이강욱
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제39권5호
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    • pp.623-630
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    • 2019
  • 아시아 건설시장의 전략적 중요성이 높아지면서 기업 간 경쟁이 더욱 치열해지고 있다. 기존의 아시아 건설시장에 대한 연구는 주요 국가로의 진출전략 도출, 분야별 리스크 평가에 대한 정성적 접근이 주류를 이루었던 반면, 다수 기업의 역동적인 경쟁구도를 정량적으로 설명한 연구는 드물었다. 이에 본 연구는 국내 건설기업이 2009년부터 2017년까지 계약을 체결한 3,996건의 프로젝트 정보를 바탕으로 아시아 지역의 계약실적 구조를 분석하였다. 정태적 분석에는 시장 집중도, 동태적 분석에는 시장 이동성 및 불안정성 개념을 각각 활용하였으며, 이에 대한 수학적 모델을 소개하였다. 분석 결과, 정태적 측면에서는 아시아 건설시장에서 국내 상위 기업군의 시장 점유율 집중 현상이 나타나고 있으며, 동태적 측면에서는 산업설비 공종을 제외한 대부분의 경우 시장 지위가 약하고 안정성이 떨어지는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 본 연구에서 제시한 분석 방법론과 결과는 산업 차원의 실적에 대한 체계적 진단을 가능케 하며, 향후 경쟁전략 수립을 위한 기초자료를 제공하였다는 점에서 의의가 있다.

우리나라 일부 우유의 무기질 함량 조성에 관한 연구 (Composition of Mineral Contents in Korean Cow무s Milk)

  • 이영희;정문호
    • 한국환경보건학회지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 2004
  • This study was performed to investigate and assess the composition of mineral and macronutrient contents in Korean cow′s milk.48 individual farm raw milk, 10 plant raw milk and 29 market milk were collected from June to August in 2003. The minerals such as calcium(Ca), potassium(K), magnesium(Mg), sodium(Na), zinc(Zn), iron(Fe) and phosphorus(P) were determined by using atomic absorption spectrometer(AAS). The macronutrients such as fat, protein and lactose were tested by using IR spectrometer. The obtained analytical results of minerals(mg/100 g) and rnaetronutrients (%) are as follows:1. In case of raw cow′s milk ; Ca 113.56, K 144.09, Mg 10.86, Na 42.53, Zn 0.42, Fe 0.030, p 113.32, fat 3.85, protein 3.08, lactose 4.80,2. In case of market cow′s milk ; Ca 103.04, K 142.46, Mg 10.27, Na 43.21, Zn 0.40, Fe 0.034. p 97.30, fat 3.78, protein 3.05, lactose 4.70,3. In case of fortified market cow′s milk ; Ca 165.40, K 145.79, Mg 10.57. Na 42.55, Zn 0.57, Fe 0.414, p 94.68, fat 3.74, protein 3.08, lactose 4.68,4. In case of processed market cow′s milk ; Ca 134.72, K 142.74, Mg 10.33, Na 45.07, Zn 0.50, Fe 0.650, p 92.48, fat 3.72, protein 3.07, lactose 4.74. According to the group of market milk(milk, fortified market row′s milk, processed market cow′s milk), the mean concentration of Ca and Fe were significantly higher in fortified and processed milk than milk(p<0.05). There were no significant differences in macronutrient(fat, protein, lactose) and mineral contents between pasteurized milk and UHT(ultra high temperature) treated milk($\alpha$=0.05). The labeled "Nutritional Facts" of market milk were satisfied with "Labeling Standards for Livestock Products of Korea". The measured mean concentrations of Ca, Fe, Zn were generally higher than lower limit of labeled value(above 80% of labeled value). The mean concentration of sodium was lower than upper limit of labeled value(below 120% of labeled value).

The Impact of Market Orientation Indices, Marketing Innovation, and Competitive Advantages on the Business Performance in Distributer Enterprises

  • Javanmard, Habibollah;Hasani, Hoda
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2017
  • Purpose - Market orientation is a key factor for business performance in today's fluctuating conditions. This study investigates whether the employment of innovation can improve the innovative capability and increase the performance by gaining competitive advantages or not. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the effects of market orientation on the performance of small and medium size distributer enterprises (SMDEs) in Iran. Research design, data, and methodology - Customer orientation, Competitor orientation, and Inter-functional coordination have been regarded as market orientation indices to determine the effects of these indices on marketing innovation, gaining competitive advantages, and companies' performance as well. Data were collected from managers and experts in SMDEs in Iran. The structural equations modeling are used for analysis. Results - The results indicated that marketing innovation has been improved in competitive companies that enjoyed a high level of Inter-functional coordination among the various units. Besides, marketing innovation resulted in gaining competitive advantages regarding cost management, concentration, and differentiation in these companies. In addition, it was observed that SMDEs that obtain competitive advantages are equipped to reap superior performance. Conclusions - With cost management, differentiation and concentration are more likely to enhance the enterprise efficiency and effectiveness than other companies. Additionally, competitiveness, inter-functional coordination, and marketing innovation in SMDEs have a positive impact on marketing innovation.