• Title/Summary/Keyword: Maritime safety policy

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Introduction to Maritime Safety Audit(MSA) and it's Guidelines (해상교통안전진단제도 및 기술기준 소개)

  • Cho, Ik-Soon;Lee, Sang-Jin;Kim, In-Chul;Hwang, Eui-Seon;Lim, Kwang-Tae
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2009
  • Recently, the degree of navigating vessel's risk is increasing significantly by growing of vessel's volume and increasing of marine facilities, marine bridges and port development etc. As a result, Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs generalized formal Maritime Safety Audit as a comprehensive maritime traffic safety management system in order to ensure safety improvements from the planing to maintaining of the development which influence to maritime traffic environment. A MSA is a formal safety performance examination of an existing or future fairway by an audit team. It qualitatively estimates and reports on potential risk of Maritime traffic safety and identifies the measure for improving in safety of human life and preservation of environment. This paper introduced the outline of MSA policy as the guideline for making audit reports is on its developing which is mainly processed by Maritime Safety Research Center, KST in cooperation with KMU, MMU and KORDI.

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A Study on Improvement of Criteria for Mooring Safety Assessment in Single Point Mooring

  • Lee, Sang-Won;Kim, Young-Du
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.287-297
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    • 2019
  • The recent increase in crude oil trading has led to an increase in the workings of SPM for crude oil carriers. VLCCs generally encounter difficulty entering port due to limitations in terms of sea depth and maneuverability. The SPM is a system that allows mooring to the buoy located in the outer sea for such vessels. However, the buoy is more affected by relatively external forces because of their of shore location. Therefore, the safety assessment of SPM is particularly important as it can lead to large oil pollution disasters in the event of SPM accidents. Despite this, in the implementation of the Marine Traffic Safety Audit Scheme in Korea, there exists no guidance for SPM. In this study, a SPM mooring safety assessment is performed using OPTIMOOR, a numerical analysis program, so as to understand the mooring characteristics of SPM. As a result, it is confirmed that the tension of mooring lines and hull movement in the SPM are greatly affected by the encounter angles with external forces. In addition, it is found that the maximum tension of the mooring line is elevated as the water depth becomes shallower through sensitivity analysis. According to SPM characteristics, which has a large influence on the encounter angle, this study has proposed an amendment to setting criteria in the implementation of the Maritime Traffic Safety Audit Scheme which could improve the reliability and accuracy of mooring safety assessments.

A Study of the Factors Affecting the Sustainability of Coastal Shipping Companies: from the Perspective of Safety (내항선사의 지속가능성에 미치는 영향 요인 연구 : 안전관련 중심으로)

  • Sung-Rae Cho;Chang-Kyun Noh
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.168-176
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    • 2023
  • The demand for measures to enhance the safety of maritime transportation is growing internationally, and coastal shipping companies are pursuing sustainability by establishing various maritime safety policies. Increased awareness of the safety management system and safety culture of coastal shipping companies will minimize accidents and increase corporate sustainability. This study empirically analyzed the impact of a safety management system (safety policy, risk management, and safety guarantee) on the corporate sustainability of coastal shipping companies through the mediation of safety culture. The survey questions for each variable were constructed based on previous research and a dministered to 204 employees of coastal shipping companies. Analysis founed that safety policy did not have a statistically significant effect on safety culture, but risk management and safety guarantees had a positive significant effect on safety culture, which in turn had a positive and significant effect on sustainability. Furthermore, we found that safety culture has a mediating effect on the relationship between risk management and safety guarantees and sustainability. Coastal shipping companies thus need to systematize and strengthen risk management and safety assurance to increase safety culture awareness, and increased safety culture awareness can also increase sustainability.

South Korea and EU Practices for Maritime Transport and Port Security: A comparative Study on Attitude to respond (한-EU 해상운송보안 제도 대응전략 비교연구)

  • KIM, Si-Hyun;SHIN, Gun-Hoon
    • THE INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE & LAW REVIEW
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    • v.68
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    • pp.23-42
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    • 2015
  • According to the increasing attention to safety and security in maritime shipping, there are diverse security systems in international logistics activities. Although prior studies on maritime transport and port security reviewed security policy and practices in order to provide useful insights for strategic agenda, a few focused on attitude to respond it. Moreover, there are no prior study on a comparative study between continents. To tackle this, this paper compared confrontation attitude to maritime transport and port security between South Korea and European Union. Results identified that maritime shipping security incorporates container cargo security management, logistics security management, logistics security certificate system, and environmental impacts management caused by maritime shipping. Further, the comparison between two countries suggests that South Korea need to take more positive attitude to respond, such as investment in equipment and technologies for maritime shipping security, construction of comprehensive management system, political supports for logistics security, and training and education for safety and security. The results provide useful insights for strategic review of security systems in South Korea, and to help strategic agenda for future improvement.

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International Ocean Issues and Policy Regime (국제 해양환경안전 이슈와 정책레짐 변화)

  • Choi Sung-Doo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.12 no.2 s.25
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2006
  • The policy regime of ocean is changed from ocean liberty paradigm to ocean management paradigm. Ocean resources have the characteristics of weak excludability and strong rivalry. Therefore, they need rational ocean management so as to curb the tragedy of commons. The important ocean issues and policy regimes today is ocean pollution, coastal management, sea-level rise, fishery, whaling, ocean jurisdictions, deep seabed resources, military security, piracy, ecological environmental security and so on. This paper aims at reviewing these major international ocean issues, the policy regimes for them, and the desirable tasks of ocean policy regimes in the future from the macro perspective of international ocean politics or policy-making.

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APPLYING THE THEORETICAL CONCEPT OF SUSTAINABILITY TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF PUBLIC POLICY

  • Song, Jae-Shuck
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.61-80
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    • 2002
  • Since the 1980s, no concepts have been paid more attention to in discussions of environmental policy and natural resource management than ″sustainability″ and ″sustainable development.″ The concepts, however, are still vague and elusive even though they are frequently being used by a wide range of fields including academia. governments, and the private sector. To identify the diversity, range and concepts of sustainability. this paper will conceptualize the theoretical paradigms and social implications of sustainability and will develop general principles in Public policy.

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