• Title/Summary/Keyword: Marine traffic

Search Result 628, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

A Study on the Introduction of the Research Official for the Maritime Accidents Inquiry System (심판연구관제도의 도입에 관한 연구)

  • 이철환
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.71-78
    • /
    • 2002
  • For the first Maritime Accident Inquiry System in Korea, Central Marine Accidents Inquiry Committee were founded in Seoul and District Marine Accidents Inquiry Committee in Busan city In 1963 to determine the circumstances of the accidents and causes. At the present day, it was settled as Maritime Safety Tribunal tough several revision of the Law and regulations regarding the Maritime Accident Inquiry System. In Korea, there occurred about m cases of marine accident, and as a result, about 200 people were lost human lives in average per year. In accordance with the change of circumstances such as traffic increasing and being bigger in size, being faster in speed, etc., the causes of the marine accidents become complicated year by year. Accordingly, in this moment, it is meaningful that the introduction of the Research Official who assists the Judges probing the cases fair and square. In this Paper, with the consideration of the several kinds of Research Official System, such as the Research Official of the Korean Supreme Court, the Supreme Public Prosecutors' Office and the Constitutional Court, Japanese Supreme Court, Law Clerk in USA, etc., the selection, numbers, duty of the Research Official were studied. The results of the study are as follows; 1. The Research Official to be appointed among the person having long enough career as a Judge, Investigator engaged in the Maritime Safety Tribunal due to he sho띨d have capability to confirm perfectly logical judgement and to collect enough material for the conclusion of the causes of the case. The one who understands the foreign language is preferred for the study of the foreign cases; 2. It will be logical to post 3 joint Research Officials in Korea Maritime Safety Tribunal in Seoul after due consideration the cases treated a year; 3. It will be logical for the Research Official to perform the collection of material and inspection of the scene for the trial and inquiry of the cases, to attend the cases filed suit to the Supreme Court, to make commentarial papers regarding the judged cases, to collect statistics of marine accidents and to devise a reform measure through in-depth analysis of the accidents frequently occurred, to study for the improvement of the Maritime Accident Inquiry System;

  • PDF

A Study on the Construction of Coastal VTS in Mokpo Coastal Waters (목포연안에서의 연안VTS설치에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Beom-Sik;Jong, Jae-Yong;Gug, Seung-Gi;Kim, Se-Won;Park, Jin-Soo
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.26 no.3
    • /
    • pp.261-268
    • /
    • 2002
  • At recently, Oil spill accident of large size oiler that happen domestic and outside the country is occured to social impact us as well as economical damage in sea environment. Also, because spread extent of pollution accident is reaching harbor, bay and close water areas, as necessity that traffic control ships are sea place. VTS is changing to concept that control space is magnified gradually. Our country is operated to 14 harbors which is control center. But abroad is operating coastal VTS that do main waterway and coastals to authority dimension. Therefore, necessity that traffic density of ship manages high coastals and ship traffic of waterway to our country is risen. This paper is execute sea traffic survey at Mokop sea areas and sea casualty occurs. It proposal that coastal VTS center field of most suitable and position of radar site.

Additional Vessel Traffic Services (VTSs) Location Problem for Maximizing Control Area Subject to Budget Limitation (예산 제약하 관제구역 최대화를 위한 추가적인 해상교통관제서비스(VTS)의 입지 선정 문제)

  • Han, Junsoo;Kim, Hyunwoo;Jung, Seungeun;Lee, Jinho
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • /
    • v.41 no.3
    • /
    • pp.296-304
    • /
    • 2015
  • Vessel Traffic Service (VTS) is the service that provides ships navigating on a sea transportation route with guidance and advice about geographical environment and other attentive information for their safety. In this study we point out that currently, constructing additional VTSs is required to prevent ships from unexpected accident on their navigation. We first select several candidate locations for constructing VTSs, based on the amount of marine transportation and its potential development possibility. Then, we present an optimization model in which the maximum area coverage is achieved by determining new locations of VTS subject to budget limitation. The problem can be modeled as a binary integer program and it provides an optimal solution for new VTS locations to be constructed under the consideration of the currently located VTSs in Korea.

RISK ANALYSIS AT CONGESTED MARITIME TRAFFIC AREA OF ISTANBUL STRAIT (이스탄불 해협의 교통혼잡 위험 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Yusuf, Volkan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • v.2
    • /
    • pp.13-17
    • /
    • 2006
  • Almost every day close passage or near miss events happens in south part of Istanbul Strait between the vessel runs in the local area and pass strait transit. The vessels run in the local area pass close bow or aft of transit vessel or come close and wait for transit vessel because of inexperienced or incompetent skipper or because of time limitation or failure in technical equipment or lack of technical equipment or old equipment. This close passages create profound dangers for the surroundings. By the this research has been aimed to point out mentioned dangers by the concrete as number. For this purpose has been utilized JMS Ship Handling Simulator which has been settled in ITU Maritime Faculty and Environmental Stress Model which has been built up and improved in Inoue Laboratory. Has been put in the senarios which been played during simulation implementations transferred to the numerical risk occured during passage of South Part of Istanbul Strait by the Environmental Stress Model . Thus so, the riskwhich Istanbul Strait face everyday has been expressed as numerical and concrete.

  • PDF

Development of New Pusan Port Transportation System (부산 신항만개발과 연계교통망의 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, C.Y.;Oh, Y.P.;Seo, Y.T.
    • Journal of Korean Port Research
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.49-68
    • /
    • 1992
  • Recently changes in the technological environment of marine transportation and the increase of traffic volume have fostered a revolution in the design and operation of port and also playing a major role in the development of new types of port in Asian. These changes are dynamic and will continue to influence port physical distribution system. The port of Pusan has been hardly able to handle the traffic increases in recent years by expansion increased mechanization and other operational and institutional improvements but, further traffic increases bring about critical congestion and such congestion is an economic cost to the country in terms of cost of physical distribution. This paper treats the development of entirely new port of Pusan and related transportation system by considering the existing or expected need for improved port capacity and services. The western part of GADUK island is selected as the optimum port site through the detailed analysis of the physical requirement and careful consideration of regional development and since the lead time of the national development plan including the port project from initial planning to implementation is considered as long as 7 to 10 years the aggregated master plan for port development is made and implemented in the year of 2012.

  • PDF

A Study on the Cost Benefit Analysis Model of Vessel Traffic Services(I) (선박교통관리제도의 비용편익분석모델에 관한 연구(I))

  • 정재용;이형기;박진수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
    • /
    • v.25 no.1
    • /
    • pp.11-22
    • /
    • 2001
  • Nowadays, it is planning to establish a coastal VTS in Korean southern coastal waters in order to enhance the safety of vessel traffic and to protect the marine environment. But, it surely needs over ten billions Won to establish, operate and maintain the above mentioned coastal VTS. Therefore, this paper proposes the VTS cost-benefit analysis model to confirm the reasonability and decide the priority of the project. This model has three distinct processes. Fist, it is the identification in qualitative terms of the effects of a given proposal. Second, it quantify the specified effects in physical terms. Third, it is the evaluation of the total effects of project. The proposed model in this Paper will contribute to the confirmation and the priority of the project in future.

  • PDF

Development of Safety Index for Evaluation of Ship Navigation

  • Hwang, Soo-Jin;Kobayashi, Eiichi;Wakabayashi, Nobujazu
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.38 no.3
    • /
    • pp.203-209
    • /
    • 2014
  • As a sense of practical field, most researchers emphasize the importance of safety management to prevent marine accidents. The purpose of this paper is to develope a new safety evaluation method using Safety Index (SI) which is to measure the emotional feeling of navigation officer by traffic situations. In this study, the questionnaires with SI are used to investigate the degree of sensing levels of navigation officers according to the navigation situations. In addition, the traffic data obtained from AIS (Automatic Identification System) data are used to give actual situations in the questionnaire investigation. As results of questionaries investigations based upon the AIS data, it is shown that the Safety Index can be used as a criterion to determine the safety levels of ship navigating in a coastal areas.

Position of Light Buoy Using Method of Intersection (교회법을 이용한 해양 등부표 위치결정)

  • 이종출;김차겸;장호식;박종민;김세준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.491-495
    • /
    • 2004
  • Harbor and bay is essential social overhead capital to our country economy national security. This harbor and bay is ever-present danger of marine accident by massed sea traffic discharge. A nautical mark in sea maintains safety of sea traffic and establishes in sea for increase of efficiency of ship service to prevent this sea accident. In this study, position of light buoy that establish for safety of harbor and bay that decided adjacent district along the coast base point by utilization method of intersection and evaluated and compares with DGPS measurement techniques.

  • PDF

High-resolution seismic reflection surveying at paved areas using an S-wave type land streamer

  • Inazaki Tomio
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2004
  • High-resolution S-wave reflection surveying has been successfully conducted on paved areas using a Land Streamer originally designed by the author. The main feature of the Land Streamer tool is the non-stretch woven belt on which geophone units are mounted to form a multichannel geophone array similar to a marine streamer. Because it is easily towed by a vehicle or by hand, the tool leads to high performance in field measurements and resultant cost-effectiveness of high-resolution reflection surveys. Although each geophone unit is coupled to the pavement through a metallic baseplate instead of being firmly planted in the ground, the Land Streamer tool provides comparatively clean data, unaffected by traffic noise even on the pavement. Thus, the tool is capable of expanding the opportunity for S-wave reflection surveys in urban areas where many surfaces are paved and traffic noise is severe. A series of high-resolution S-wave reflection surveys on paved areas delineated detailed structures of surface layers shallower than 60 m, and proved the wide applicability of the tool to engineering, environmental applications, and earthquake disaster prevention projects.