• 제목/요약/키워드: Marine resource

검색결과 598건 처리시간 0.03초

도서해양의 생태.문화자원의 활용과 지역 활성화 (Eco-Cultural Resources and Regional Activation of Maritime Area)

  • 홍선기
    • 농촌계획
    • /
    • 제13권3호
    • /
    • pp.61-72
    • /
    • 2007
  • Natural resource of the island and coastal regions is one of the most important element of ecological network system in Korea. Currently, there is trend that natural and biological resources such as fishing and tidal wetland have been used to local economic activation in island and coastal regions. According to the 5-days work in a week, island and coastal regions become important amenity resource of citizen's recreation area. Korea is peninsula surrounded by maritime. Especially, South and West Sea surrounded by many islands and tidal flat wetlands are emerging marine ecosystem and seascape in the world. Natural resource is limited, so we have to sustain those resource to current tourism. In this study, I would like to suggest that importance of cultural resource as well as natural resource for 'eco-cultural tourism' in order to keep both biological diversity and cultural diversity as amenity resource for future island economic activation in Korea.

한국 남동해역(대한해협) 대륙붕지역의 후 제4기 탄성파 층서 및 퇴적작용 (Late Quaternary Seismic Stratigraphy and Sedimentation of the Southeastern Continental Shelf, Korea Strait)

  • 유동근;이치원;민건홍;이호영;최종규;박수철
    • 지구물리와물리탐사
    • /
    • 제8권3호
    • /
    • pp.201-206
    • /
    • 2005
  • 한국 남동해역에서 취득한 고해상 탄성파 탐사자료의 해석에 의하면 연구해역에 분포하는 해저퇴적층은 후 제4기 동안 형성된 7 개의 퇴적단위로 구성된다. 이들 퇴적단위들은 저해수면계열, 해침계열, 그리고 고해수면계열을 구성한다. 저해수면 계열은 저해수면 쐐기 퇴적단위(SU1) 와 슬럼프 및 슬라이드를 포함하는 질량류 퇴적단위(SU2)로 구성된다. 해침계열은 고해빈/연안 퇴적단위(SU3), 수로충진 퇴적단위(SU4), 해침 사질 퇴적단위(SU5), 해침사퇴 퇴적단위(SU6)등 4 개의 퇴적단위를 포함한다. 고해수면계열은 내대륙붕 니질 퇴적단위(SU7)로 구성 되며, 해수면이 현 수준에 도달한 지난 6000년 이후동안 낙동강과 섬진강에서 공급된 퇴적물로 구성된다.

황해 저층 냉수대에 출현하는 불볼락(Sebastes thompsoni) 치어의 위내용물 조성 (Diet of Juvenile Gold-eye Rockfish Sebastes thompsoni in the Yellow Sea Bottom Cold Water)

  • 김현지;황강석;박정호;이정훈;백근욱;정재묵
    • 한국수산과학회지
    • /
    • 제50권6호
    • /
    • pp.818-823
    • /
    • 2017
  • The diet composition of juvenile gold-eye rockfish, Sebastes thompsoni (40-50 mm SL), was examined based on 121 individuals collected in the Yellow Sea Bottom Cold Water in August 2016. The Yellow Sea Bottom Cold Water is characterized a by water mass of <$10.0^{\circ}C$ and 33 psu. The juvenile gold-eye rockfish fed on Amphipods [57.3% index of relative importance (IRI)] and Euphausiacea (32.9%). Most of the point in the prey-specific abundance plot indicated a high between-phenotype component (BPC).

해양 공공자연자원 피해보상의 법.경제적 평가 (Compensation for Injury to Publicly Owned Marine Resources : Legal and Economic Aspects)

  • 표희동;이흥동
    • 수산경영론집
    • /
    • 제22권2호
    • /
    • pp.53-74
    • /
    • 1991
  • Interest on ocean environment has increased with the development of industrialized activities. Public marine resorces are defined broadly to include fish stocks, beaches, marine waters, recreational fishing, biota, waterfowls, shorebirds, seabirds and marine mammals But, it is not easy to analyze compensation for injury to publicly owned marine resources because the claimants do not exist clearly and the economic methodology of damage on public goods is not developed fully. This paper introduces basic idea of welfare economic theory and environmental legislation to the research question : How the economics and law can be applied to the case of damage on publicly owned marine resource. The paper discusses the concepts of willingness to pay (WTP) and willingness to accept (WTA). It is accepted generally that WTA is correct concept of welfare change in the case of damaged public goods. Four methods (compensating variation, equivalent variation, compensating surplus, equivalent surplus of measuring welfare changes are compared. Compensating variation(CV) is the best measure of welfare changes are compared. Compensating variation(CV) is the best measure of welfare changes caused by environmental damage. Vartia (1983) showed CV could be measured from the ordinary demand function using the differential equations. This paper also provides an overview of the emerging U.S. and Korea legal system for compensation for natural resource damages, with particular emphasis on U.S. legal system under Comprehensive Environmen-tal Response Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA). These regulations are to include two different types of standardized procedures for assessing natural resources injury : Type A or simplified assessment techniques for small releases ; and Type B protocols that would include detailed and extensive assessment methodologies for major releases. Type A procedures are specified by Natural Resources Damage Assessment Model for Coastal and Marine Environment (NRDAM/CME) of the U.S. CERCLA provides a legal 'legitimization for the use of economic-based nonmarket valuation in the courts and have introduced appropriate and accurate nonmarket valuation methods based on willingness to-pay for damage assessment. By briefly reviewing economic theory and environmental legislation, we hope to help provide a better understanding of the compensation process and the economics of publicly owned marine resources in the U.S. and to integrate the economics and law of natural resources valuation into a single comprehensive package in Korea.

  • PDF

Observation of Juvenile Southern Bluefin Tuna (Thunnus maccoyi C.) School Response to the Approaching Vessel Using Scanning Sonar

  • Lee Yoo-Won;Miyashita Kazushi;Nishida Tsutomu;Harada Sei-Ichiro;Mukai Tohru;Iida Kohji
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
    • /
    • 제5권3호
    • /
    • pp.206-211
    • /
    • 2002
  • The aim of this study was to obtain the basic data on the fish school behavior change to approaching vessel and fish species identification by means of their swimming speed. The surveys were carried out for the juvenile southern blue fin tuna and other fish schools off Esperance, western Australia from January to March 1999. We observed changes of fish school behavior in response to the approaching vessel using 360-degree scanning sonar. The results showed that, a horizontal direction index used to quantify a change of fish school behavior did not identify dependence of a radial distance and a swimming speed. A Mann­Whitney test conducted using the horizontal swimming speed of both species identified by sonar specialists, did not reveal a significant difference.

The Application of Image Processing Technology for the Analysis of Fish School Behavior: Evaluation of Fish School Behavior Response to the Approaching Vessel Using Scanning Sonar

  • Lee Yoo-Won;Mukai Tohru;Iida Kohji;Hwang Doo-Jin;Shin Hyeong-Il
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
    • /
    • 제5권3호
    • /
    • pp.212-218
    • /
    • 2002
  • The response behavior of a fish school to an approaching vessel was observed using scanning sonar. The evaluation using six parameters, which signify characteristics of school shape and behavior by sonar image processing, was proposed. Ten fish schools were analyzed and among them, three fish schools were identified for their changing shape, swimming direction, and swimming speed. Moreover, by tracing fish schools on stack of sonar images, these fish schools were seen to exhibit an apparent change of school shape and behavior. Therefore, the evaluation method of fish school behavior using six characteristic parameters indicating fish school shape and behavior by sonar image processing is useful.

연안이용 및 개발에 따른 수산자원관리 실효성 제고를 위한 협의제도 개선방안 (Improvement of the Consultation Systems Governing Fishery Resource Management in the Development of Coastal Areas)

  • 이대인;엄기혁;김귀영
    • 한국수산과학회지
    • /
    • 제41권5호
    • /
    • pp.399-404
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper proposes revisions in the law governing assessments of the environmental impact of marine projects. In particular, we suggest strengthening the consultative role of the Ministry for Food, Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (MIFAFF), the agency responsible for regulating coastal area utilization and development, in order to improve the system by which fishery resources are managed, thus preventing negative environmental impact. Moreover, such an improved impact assessment statement would include reasonable evaluations of the dispersion of pollutants, such as the suspended solids generated by construction projects, as well as of the dredging, dumping and sand mining involved in coastal area reclamation. Thus, public confidence in the latter would be increased by the development and implementation of standardized and consistent guidelines addressing environmental research, simulation processes and evaluations of data.

연안연승에서 어획되는 갯장어의 크기 선택성에 미치는 효과 분석 (The effects on the size selectivity for Muraensox cinereus, daggertooth pike conger in the coastal longline fishery)

  • 고은혜;장충식;조윤형;안영수
    • 수산해양기술연구
    • /
    • 제56권4호
    • /
    • pp.292-298
    • /
    • 2020
  • The effects on the size selectivity for Muraenesox cinereus caught by coastal longline fishery were investigated in the southern coast of Korea from June 2 to 17, 2019. Four sizes of hooks (sizes 15, 17, 18 and 19) and two sizes of bait (sizes 9.9 g and 18.3 g) were tested in seven and three fishing trials, respectively. Such results revealed that smaller hook and bait size improved capture efficiency. And our results demonstrate that there was no significant size selectivity effect for hook size (ANOVA, p>0.05), but small bait improved on catching smaller fish (ANOVA, p<0.05).

우리 나라 해양생산 및 관리 현황과 발전방향에 관한 연구 (Studies on the Status and Prospect of the Marine Production and Resource Management in Korea)

  • 양용림;이주희;이춘우;장창익;신현옥
    • 수산해양교육연구
    • /
    • 제12권1호
    • /
    • pp.98-121
    • /
    • 2000
  • The Korean fishery encountered a difficulty situation, due to the new regime of the Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) and the decreasing fisheries resources in Korean waters. In addition, the coastal areas are deteriorated by industrial wastes, sewage, farming wastes and pollution from aquaculture. In this situation, it is necessary to study the TAC (total allowable catch) - based management system, the development of fishing gears and appropriate fishing methods for stock conservation, and the automation system of fishing gears for improving the efficiency of fisheries. The objective of this study is to look for an appropriate system in marine production and resource management under the new UNCLOS (United National Convention for the Law of the Sea) regime for subjects in fishing gears and methods, production system, and information, and fisheries resources management. The results of this study could be used as scientific information to maintain and develop the Korean fisheries and to establish fisheries policy for the management of fisheries resources in Korean waters.

  • PDF

청소년의 전인적 성장을 위한 팀-멘토링 개발 (Development of Team-Mentoring for growth of whole person in adolescent)

  • 박종운;박성미
    • 수산해양교육연구
    • /
    • 제19권1호
    • /
    • pp.150-160
    • /
    • 2007
  • The school system of fisheries high school was proper to specialist objective school system in order to training for expert human resource development.Training a field of human resources development from fisheries high school is fallow; fisheries production, seamen's training, ship engine and refrigerator, marine electronic telecommunication and information, fisheries foods production and fisheries foods production and distribution, fishery fisheries self-management, marine distribution, management and conservation of marine environment, safety and marine prevention of disasters, apparatus of marine development, under water area development.A new department opening and each department was revised toward to department name and department character. The unit-lesson hour of curriculum according to specialist objective school system of fisheries and marine highschool was revised. professional subject 98 unit-lesson hour(52%), normality subject 90 unit-lesson hour(48%), and educational activity of professional subject 10unit-lesson hour, total training activity 10 unit-lesson hour. And the special objective school system need to revise curriculum of 208 total unit-lesson hour.