• Title/Summary/Keyword: Marine pump

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Control Algorithm Development for Design of Cooling System in High-power Propulsion Motor (대용량 전기추진시스템 설계를 위한 제어알고리즘 개발)

  • Oh, Jin-Seok;Jung, Sung-Young;Kong, Yeong-Kyung;Bin, Jae-Goo;Kim, Han-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.195-201
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a cooling system of high-power propulsion motor with Energy Saving System(ESS) is described. Normally, the cooling system for ship consists of fresh water pump, sea water pump, 3-way valve and cooler. In the cooling system, F.W(Fresh Water) and S.W(Sea Water) pump is operated on rated rpm, and the 3-way valve is controlled for preventing over-cooling. So, the consumption power of pump's motor is changed according to a sea water temperature. In the proposed cooling system, F.W. pump and S.W pump is controlled by inverter, and it is can be reduced the consumption power. Also, it is proved with simulation.

Cam Profile Design of a Fuel Pump Using Dynamic Analysis (동해석을 이용한 연료펌프의 캠 형상 설계)

  • Kim Bong-Ho;Lee Boo-Youn;Kim Won-Jin
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2006
  • This work focuses on reducing the noise and vibration levels of an LPi fuel pump, which are generated from the dynamic motions of pump elements and non-uniform flow of fuel. The noise and vibration levels increase as the revolution speed of the cam goes up. The fuel pump consists of five cavity cells, plungers and diaphragms, which are driven by the cam. The optimal design of the cam profile is performed to decrease the accelerations of moving Parts and to obtain a smooth hydraulic force through a dynamic analysis of a cam-plunger mechanism. The cam-Plunger with a cavity is modeled as a 2 degrees of freedom system having non-linear contacts, the cam profile being represented in terms of Fourier series in order to determine the optimal shape of the cam. From the optimized cam Profile, the acceleration of the diaphragm is reduced in $78\%$, the hydraulic force becoming smoother in case that the hydraulic force is rapidly dropped.

Hydrodynamic performance of a pump-turbine model in the "S" characteristic region by CFD analysis

  • Singh, Patrick Mark;Chen, Chengcheng;Choi, Young-Do
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.39 no.10
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    • pp.1017-1022
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    • 2015
  • Specific hydrodynamic characteristic of pump-turbine during the start and load rejection process of generating mode causes anomalous increase of water pressure, along with large machine vibration, called "S" characteristic. The aim of this study is to understand and explain the hydrodynamic performance of pump-turbine at "S" characteristic region by using a model of pump-turbine system. The operation in the condition of runway and low discharge in a typical "S" characteristic curve may become unstable and complex flow appears at the passage of guide vane and impeller. Therefore, velocity and pressure distribution are investigated to give an all-sided explanation of the formation and phenomenon of this characteristic, with the assistance of velocity triangle analysis at the impeller inlet. From this study, the internal flow and pressure fluctuation at the normal, runway and low discharge points are explored, giving a deep description of hydrodynamic characteristic when the pump-turbine system operates with "S" characteristic.

Internal Flow Analysis on a Mixed Flow Pump for Developing Marine Mineral Resources (해양광물자원 개발을 위한 사류형펌프의 내부유동 해석)

  • Lee, J.W.;Choi, Y.D.;Lee, Y.H.;Yoon, C.H.;Park, J.M.
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2010
  • The development of lifting pumps that lift minerals to a mining vessel are one of the vital parts of the commercial mining process. The purpose of this study is to investigate internal flow and its effect on the performance of a mixed flow pump in order to improve the pump's performance. Numerical analysis was performed by commercial code of ANSYS CFX-11 based on flow rate and length of flexible hose. The rated rotational speed of the impeller is 1750rpm. For taking into account the turbulence, k-$\omega$ SST model was selected to guarantee more accurate prediction of flow separation. The simulated results are in good agreement with the experimental results and showed that its efficiency and the head of the pump are related mainly to the flow rate and the length of flexible hose. A lesser flow rate caused more secondary flow through the guide vane passage. The length of flexible hose and flow rate exert much more influence on the pump's performance than the shape of the flexible hose.

A Study on the Internal Flow Analysis in Swash Plate Piston Pump for Marine Hydraulic Power Supply (선박 유압공급 장치용 사판식 유압 피스톤 펌프 내부 유동해석에 관한 연구)

  • Yi, Chung-Seob;Lee, Jeong-Sil;Lim, Jong-hak;Gwak, Beom-Seop;Lee, Ho Seong;Song, Chul Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, a flow analysis of a swash-plate type hydraulic piston pump installed on a hydraulic flow supply system for marine vessels is presented. A model and governing equations for computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analyses of swash-plate type hydraulic piston pumps were built, and simulation results regarding the internal flow field of the pump were obtained. By analyzing the internal flow of the swash-plate type hydraulic piston pump, we can confirm the time-dependent stroke of each piston as the pump rotates. We also verified that by analyzing the pulsating flow against the slope of the swash plate, the simulation results match well with the experimental results. The natural frequency of the system was computed to be approximately 380 Hz by applying and analyzing the fast Fourier transform (FFT) of each swash plate slope evaluated.

Performance analysis simulation for domestic application of heat pump by using sea water heat source (해수열에너지를 이용한 히트펌프의 국내 적용을 위한 성능평가 시뮬레이션)

  • Lim, Seungtaek;Kim, Jungsik;Oh, Cheol
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.7
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    • pp.814-820
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    • 2014
  • Due to the development of human civilization, industrialization and urbanization, the human race demanded the food, clothing and shelter as well as a comfortable living environment. For the purpose of this, the refrigeration and air conditioning part was carried out research and development. However, high oil prices and environmental pollution having problems in the 21st century cannot be overlooked. As an alternative, thermal system was designed using the heat pump to applied sea water heat source. In this paper, outside and sea temperatures are analysed in 2010 and carried out the performance analysis simulation at All water and All Air heat pump system by HYSYS program for domestic use. As a result, total average COP of the system is 3.37 from All Water system and All Air is 3.48. It showed that high performance confirmed in both system.

Numerical analysis of unsteady hydrodynamic performance of pump-jet propulsor in oblique flow

  • Qiu, Chengcheng;Pan, Guang;Huang, Qiaogao;Shi, Yao
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.102-115
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the SST k - ω turbulence model and the sliding mesh technology based on RANS method have been adopted to simulate the exciting force and hydrodynamic of a pump-jet propulsor in different oblique inflow angle (0°, 10°, 20°, 30°) and different advance ratio (J = 0.95, J = 1.18, J = 1.58).The fully structured grid and full channel model have been adopted to improved computational accuracy. The classical skewed marine propeller E779A with different advance ratio was carried out to verify the accuracy of the numerical simulation method. The grid independence was verified. The time-domain data of pump-jet propulsor exciting force including bearing force and fluctuating pressure in different working conditions was monitored, and then which was converted to frequency domain data by fast Fourier transform (FFT). The variation laws of bearing force and fluctuating pressure in different advance ratio and different oblique flow angle has been presented. The influence of the peak of pulsation pressure in different oblique flow angle and different advance ratio has been presented. The results show that the exciting force increases with the increase of the advance ratio, the closer which is to the rotor domain and the closer to the blades tip, the greater the variation of the pulsating pressure. At the same time, the exciting force decrease with the oblique flow angle increases. And the vertical and transverse forces will change more obviously, which is the main cause of the exciting force. In addition, the pressure distribution and the velocity distribution of rotor blades tip in different oblique flow angles has been investigated.

Air-liquid Flow Characteristics of Riser of Air-lift Pump (공기양수펌프 Riser 내의 기액유동특성)

  • Lee, Cheol-Hee;Cho, Dae-Hwan;Choi, Ju-Yeol;Park, Chan-Soo
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.239-244
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    • 2006
  • As an effective means to convey crushed materials from seabed to onboard ship, air-lift pump provides a reliable mechanism due to its simple configuration and easy-to-operate principle. The present study is focused on fundamental investigation of related performance through analysis program based on the gas-liquid two-phase flow in circular pipes. It is summarized as important result that an optimum air mass flow rate exists for the maximum lifted liquid mass flow rate in terms of a given submergence rates.

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Development of Chemical Decontamination Process of Stainless Steel for Reactor Coolant Pump (원자로 냉각재 펌프용 스테인리스강에 대한 화학적 제염 공정 개발)

  • Kim, Seong-Jong;Han, Min-Su;Kim, Jeong-Il;Kim, Ki-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.234-240
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    • 2007
  • As a reactor coolant pump (RCP) is operated in the nuclear power system for a long time, so its surface is continuously contaminated by radioactive scales. In order to maintain for RCP internals, a special chemical decontamination process should be used to reduce the radiation from the RCP surface. In this study, applicable possibility in chemical decontamination for RCP was investigated for the various stainless steels. The stainless steel (STS) 304 showed the best electrochemical properties for corrosion resistance and the lowest weight loss ratio in chemical decontamination process model 3-1 than other materials. However, the pitting corrosion was generated in both STS 415 and STS 431 with the increasing numbers of cycle. The intergranular corrosion in STS 415 was sporadically observed. The sizes of their pitting corrosion were also increased with increasing cycle numbers.

Evaluation on Safety of Stainless Steels in Chemical Decontamination Process with Immersion Type of Reactor Coolant Pump for Nuclear Reactor (침적식 화학적 제염 공정 시 원자로 냉각재 펌프용 스테인리스강의 안전성 평가)

  • Kim, Seong-Jong;Han, Min-Su;Kim, Ki-Joon;Jang, Seok-Ki
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2011
  • Due to commercialization of nuclear power, most countries have taken interest in decontamination process of nuclear power plant and tried to develop a optimum process. Because open literature of the decontamination process are rare, it is hard to obtain skills on decontamination of foreign country and it is necessarily to develop proper chemical decontamination process system in Korea. In this study, applicable possibility in chemical decontamination for reactor coolant pump (RCP) was investigated for the various stainless steels. The stainless steel (STS) 304 showed the best electrochemical properties for corrosion resistance and the lowest weight loss ratio in chemical decontamination process with immersion type than other materials. However, the pitting corrosion was generated in both STS 415 and STS 431 with the increasing numbers of cycle. The intergranular corrosion in STS 431 was sporadically observed. The sizes of their pitting corrosion also increased with increasing cycle numbers.