• 제목/요약/키워드: Marine Science Technology

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MOLLUSCS FROM THE SONGSAN ILCHULBANG AREA, CHEJUDO

  • Ronald G. Noseworthy;Park, Kwang-Sik;Koh, Dong-Bum
    • 한국어업기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국어업기술학회 2001년도 춘계 수산관련학회 공동학술대회발표요지집
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    • pp.616-617
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    • 2001
  • Chejudo, because of its location off the south coast of the Korean peninsula, has a varied marine mollusk fauna. As a preliminary step in an attempt to enumerate and study the mollusks of the island, a field trip was made by the authors to the Songsan Ilchulbang area on february 20, 2001. The purpose of the trip was to survey the mollusk fauna of the shoreline west of Songsan. (omitted)

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국내 해양산업시설의 위험유해물질 배출 관리 지침개발을 위한 국외 사례 검토: US EPA 배출지침을 중심으로 (Case Study on the Effluent Guidelines of Foreign Cases for the Development of Hazardous Noxious Substances (HNS) from Marine Industrial Facilities Management Guidelines, Korea: Focusing on the US EPA Guidelines)

  • 최기영;김창준;김영일;강원수;이문진
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제28권spc호
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2022
  • 해양환경의 위험유해물질 배출규제는 주로 선박이나 해양시설 등으로부터의 오염규제에 한정되어 있기 때문에, 해안 인접 산업시설들의 위험유해물질 배출 허용기준 및 배출 지침 수립 등의 해양배출제도의 수립 필요성이 제기되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 해양산업시설의 위험유해물질 배출 허용기준 및 배출 지침 정보를 자세히 제공하고 있는 미국 환경보호청(US EPA)의 자료를 중심으로 허용기준 및 배출 지침 수립 등 배출 제도 체계를 소개하고 향후 국내 배출지침 적용에 대해 고찰했다.

Fractionation and Angiotensin I-converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitory Activity of Gelatin Hydrolysates from by-products of Alaska Pollock Surimi

  • Park, Chan-Ho;Kim, Hyung-Jun;Kang, Kyung-Tae;Park, Jae-W.;Kim, Jin-Soo
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2009
  • Gelatin hydrolysates with a high inhibitory activity against angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE) were fractionated from Alaska pollock surimi refiner discharge. The ACE-inhibitory activity, expressed as $IC_{50}$ (mg/mL), was highest (0.49 mg/mL) in gelatin hydrolysates formed by sequential 2-hr treatments of Pronase and Flavourzyme. After fractionation through four different membrane filters with molecular weight cut-offs of 3, 5, 10, and 30 kDa, the highest ACE-inhibitory activity (0.21 mg/mL) was observed with the 3-kDa filtrate.

Fractionation of Gelatin Hydrolysates with Antioxidative Activity from Alaska Pollock Surimi Refiner Discharge

  • Park, Chan-Ho;Kim, Hyung-Jun;Kang, Kyung-Tae;Park, Joo-Dong;Heu, Min-Soo;Park, Jae-W.;Kim, Jin-Soo
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2009
  • This study was conducted to obtain the gelatin fraction with a high anti oxidative activity from Alaska pollock surimi by-products using a two-step enzymatic hydrolysis and ultrafiltration. Among gelatin hydrolysates from refiner discharge of Alaska Pollock surimi, the highest antioxidative activity (81.5%) resulted from gelatin hydrolysate sequentially treated with Pronase E and Flavourzyme each for 2 hr. However, no difference was seen in the anti oxidative activity of the second hydrolysate (Pronase E-/Flavourzyme-treated hydrolysate) when compared to the permeate fractionated through a 10-kDa membrane. The results suggest that the Pronase E-/Flavourzyme-treated hydrolysate from refiner discharge gelatin of Alaska pollock surimi can be used as a supplementary raw material for improving health functionality.

Effects of dietary protein and energy levels on growth and body composition of juvenile turbot (Scophthalmus maximus L.) reared under optimal salinity condition

  • Cho, Sung-Hwoan;Lee, Jong-Kwan;Lee, Jong-Ha;Lim, Young-Soo;Lim, Han-Kyu;Lee, Jung-Ho;Lee, Sang-Min
    • 한국어업기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국어업기술학회 2003년도 춘계 수산관련학회 공동학술대회발표요지집
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    • pp.239-241
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    • 2003
  • Several nutrients in feed are needed for growth and maintenance of fish and protein among them is probably the most important factor influencing its growth and determining feed cost due to high Proportion. Besides, dietary energy level is critical because protein source in the feed was utilized as energy source when the feed deficient in energy was fed to fish, whereas when the feed excess in energy was fed to fish, feed consumption decreased and resulted in growth reduction due to lack of necessary other nutrients for the normal growth (Lovell 1989). (omitted)

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건강기능성 수산식품소재의 개발 (Development of functional food products with natural materials derived from marine resources)

  • 류보미;전유진
    • 식품과학과 산업
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    • 제51권2호
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2018
  • Recently demand for safer and healthier food has augmented with advancements in health conditions. Food ingredients with yet to be known safety and functionality, are being investigated for their safety or detrimental effects. The Ministry of Food and Drug Safety has introduced "health functional food" by the "Health Functional Food Act" to evaluate bio-functional and safety properties of raw materials using standard methods including in-vitro and in-vivo testing before human consumption. Despite recent growth in net worth of domestic functional food market, most of the raw materials are not from local Korean industries with own research and development, and mostly terrestrial not marine resources. Geographically, Korea has access to diverse marine bio-resources that need to be managed and utilized sustainably. Recently, diverse novel physiologically active substances have been reported from marine organisms. Hence, the development of functional foods from marine bio-resources is considered as an inevitably important task.

통영 장평리 잘피밭에 출현하는 복섬(Takifugu niphobles)의 위내용물 조성 (Diet composition of grass puffer, Takifugu niphobles in the eelgrass bed of Jangpyeong-ri, Tongyeong)

  • 최희찬;박종혁;남기문;백근욱
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제54권2호
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    • pp.138-145
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    • 2018
  • The diet composition of Takifugu niphobles was studied with 587 specimens collected in the eelgrass bed of Jangpyeong-ri, Tongyeong, Korea, using a seine net, monthly from May 2016 to April 2017. The standard length (SL) of the specimens ranged from 0.7 to 9.0 cm. The stomach contents analysis indicated that T. niphobles consumed mainly amphipods (%IRI: 91.0 %). In addition, T. niphobles fed on small quantities of copepods, polychaetes, insects, bivalves and crabs. T. niphobles consumed mainly amphipods over all size class. Smaller individuals (less than 4 cm SL) fed mainly on amphipods and copepods. The proportion of copepods decreased, as body size increased, whereas the consumption of polychaetes increased gradually. The seasonal variation in the diet composition of T. niphobles was significant. Amphipods were most common prey in all seasons. Copepods decreased from summer to spring gradually whereas the consumption of polychaetes increased in autumn.

Scalarane-type Sesterterpenes from the Philippines Sponge Hyrtios sp.

  • Choi, Jae-Hyeong;Lee, Hyi-Seung;Campos, Wilfredo L.
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2020
  • The marine sponge Hyrtios sp. collected in the Philippines was extracted and partitioned. The resulting organic layer was purified by C18 reversed-phase column chromatography and HPLC to achieve the separation of nine scalarane-type sesterterpenes, including one new compound with eight known scalarane analogs. The chemical structures of the isolated compounds 1-9 were elucidated by 1D and 2D NMR and MS data analysis. All nine compounds were evaluated for their antibacterial activities against three Gram-positive and three Gram-negative bacteria. The compound 3 exhibited potent antibacterial activities against Bacillus subtilis and Micrococcus luteus. The compounds 7 and 9 displayed considerable activities against Bacillus subtilis and the others had moderate results.

Sex Differentiation and Early Gonadogenesis in Sebastes inermis Cuvier

  • Choi, Hee-Jung;Oh, Sung-Young;Myoung, Jung-Goo;Kim, Jong-Man;Hur, Jun-Wook;Park, Min-Ouk;Park, In-Seok
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.401-406
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    • 2008
  • Early gonadal development and sexual differentiation of dark-banded rockfish (Sebastes inermis Cuvier) were followed from parturition to 400 days post parturition (dpp). During this period, average total length (TL) increased from 0.57 to 13.18 cm. Primordial germ cells (PGCs) were first detected at 0.68 cm TL (10 dpp). When fish reached 1.52 cm TL (50 dpp), initial stages of ovarian differentiation were identified by the presence of PGCs containing condensed chromatin and their transformation into meiotic oocytes. At 10.23 cm TL (300 dpp), the ovaries gradually developed into oocytes in the primary yolk stages. Ovary growth was rapid after sex differentiation, but testis tissue continued to multiply without growing until fish reached 6.97 cm TL (200 dpp), after which the production of spermatocytes, spermatogonia, and cyst cells was apparent. Histological analysis of gonadal structure suggested a gonochoristic sexual development pathway. Our analysis of the sex ratio at 400 dpp showed a significantly higher proportion of males.

Biological activities and biomedical potential of sea cucumber (Stichopus japonicus): a review

  • Oh, Gun-Woo;Ko, Seok-Chun;Lee, Dong Hee;Heo, Soo-Jin;Jung, Won-Kyo
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • 제20권11호
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    • pp.28.1-28.17
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    • 2017
  • Members of the phylum Echinodermata, commonly known as echinoderms, are exclusively marine invertebrates. Among the Echinodermata, sea cucumber belongs to the family Holothuroidea. The sea cucumber Stichopus (Apostichous) japonicus (Selenka) is an invertebrate animal inhabiting the coastal sea around Korean, Japan, China, and Russia. Sea cucumber has a significant commercial value, because it contains valuable nutrients such as vitamins and minerals. They possess a number of distinctive biologically and pharmacologically important compounds. In particular, the body wall of sea cucumber is a major edible part. It consists of peptide, collagen, gelatin, polysaccharide, and saponin, which possess several biological activities such as anti-cancer, anti-coagulation, anti-oxidation, and anti-osteoclastogenesis. Furthermore, the regenerative capacity of sea cucumber makes it a medically important organism. This review presents the various biological activities and biomedical potential of sea cucumber S. japonicus.