• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mare

Search Result 192, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Research of 3D Information processing for Robot Surgery (로봇 수술을 위한 3차원 구조계산의 필요성 조사)

  • Jung, Jae-Eun;Choi, Seok-Yoon
    • Korean Journal of Digital Imaging in Medicine
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.43-50
    • /
    • 2009
  • Geometry calculation Using Abdominal internal organ image from traditional laparoscopy or robotic surgery system we can make depth informations through measured 3D structure informations is very helpful to doctors, depth information is mare useful then others that use traditional laparoscopy or robotic surgery system to many doctors. however, traditional method are incomplete. less experienced doctors make much mare prohability of mistake. Hence, 3D information of organ is very helpful to the less experienced doctors. it will be greate role of reducing medical accidents and surgical time. We can get 3D informations using geometrical calculation method in robotic surgical system. also suggested method is needed in traditional surgical method without the need to create a new system, finally, We can get 3D information from traditional system without any new system, it take advantage in cost and create high efficiency. mare information will provided to many doctors.

  • PDF

Towards a Deep Analysis of High School Students' Outcomes

  • Barila, Adina;Danubianu, Mirela;Paraschiv, Andrei Marcel
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • v.21 no.6
    • /
    • pp.71-76
    • /
    • 2021
  • Education is one of the pillars of sustainable development. For this reason, the discovery of useful information in its process of adaptation to new challenges is treated with care. This paper aims to present the initiation of a process of exploring the data collected from the results obtained by Romanian students at the BBaccalaureate (the Romanian high school graduation) exam, through data mining methods, in order to try an in-depth analysis to find and remedy some of the causes that lead to unsatisfactory results. Specifically, a set of public data was collected from the website of the Ministry of Education, on which several classification methods were tested in order to find the most efficient modeling algorithm. It is the first time that this type of data is subjected to such interests.

Romanian-Lexicon-Based Sentiment Analysis for Assesing Teachers' Activity

  • Barila, Adina;Danubianu, Mirela;Gradinaru, Bogdanel
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • v.22 no.10
    • /
    • pp.43-50
    • /
    • 2022
  • The students' feedback is important to measure and improve teaching performance. Many teacher performance evaluation systems are based on responses to closed question, but the free text answers can contain useful information which had to be explored. In this paper we present a lexicon-based sentiment analysis to explore students' text feedback. The data was collected from a system for the evaluation of teachers by students developed and used in our university. The students comments are in Romanian language so we built a Romanian sentiment word lexicon. We used this to categorize the feeback text as positive, negative or neutral. In addition, we added a new polarity - indifferent - in order to categorize blank and "I don't answer" responses.

From Multimedia Data Mining to Multimedia Big Data Mining

  • Constantin, Gradinaru Bogdanel;Mirela, Danubianu;Luminita, Barila Adina
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • v.22 no.11
    • /
    • pp.381-389
    • /
    • 2022
  • With the collection of huge volumes of text, image, audio, video or combinations of these, in a word multimedia data, the need to explore them in order to discover possible new, unexpected and possibly valuable information for decision making was born. Starting from the already existing data mining, but not as its extension, multimedia mining appeared as a distinct field with increased complexity and many characteristic aspects. Later, the concept of big data was extended to multimedia, resulting in multimedia big data, which in turn attracted the multimedia big data mining process. This paper aims to survey multimedia data mining, starting from the general concept and following the transition from multimedia data mining to multimedia big data mining, through an up-to-date synthesis of works in the field, which is a novelty, from our best of knowledge.

Embryo Collection, Transfer and Pregnancy of Riding Horses : First Successful Case in Korea

  • Park, Yong-Soo;Yang, Jae-Hyuk;Cho, Young-Jae;Oh, Dong-Yep;Cho, Gil-Jae
    • Journal of Embryo Transfer
    • /
    • v.32 no.2
    • /
    • pp.59-64
    • /
    • 2017
  • Embryo transfer (ET) could be a relevant tool for genetic improvement programs in horses similar to those already underway in other species and produce multiple foals from the same mare in one breeding season. However, there have been no reports describing equine embryo transfer performed in Korea. In the present study, we performed an equine embryo collection and transfer procedure for the first time. We examined the embryo collection and pregnancy, size of embryo during the incubation period after collection, and progesterone (P4) and estradiol-$17{\beta}$ (E2) concentrations in mare's serum at embryo collection and transfer. A total of 16 donors responded to estrus synchronization; estrus was induced in 12 donors and 4 recipients, and artificial insemination was successful in 10 donors and six blastocysts were collected from donors. Of these blastocysts, we monitored the size of blastocysts for 3 day during incubation and transferred 2 blastocysts to a recipient, with 1 successful pregnancy and foal achieved. The dimensions of equine embryo at day 7 to day 9 were $409{\mu}m$, $814{\mu}m$ and $1,200{\mu}m$. The serum P4 and E2 concentrations were $7.91{\pm}0.37ng/{\mu}L$ and $45.45{\pm}12.65ng/{\mu}L$ in the donor mare, and 1$6.06{\pm}3.27ng/{\mu}L$ and $49.13{\pm}10.09ng/{\mu}L$ in the recipient mare.

Reduction of Twin Pregnancy by Transvaginal Ultrasound-guided Aspiration in a Mare

  • Lee, Eun-bee;Song, Mingeun;Park, Chull-gyu;Hwang, Jun-seok;Chun, Yong-woo;Lee, Seung-hwan;Cheong, Jongtae;Lee, Joomyoung;Kang, Tae-Young;Seo, Jong-pil
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
    • /
    • v.34 no.4
    • /
    • pp.304-306
    • /
    • 2017
  • A 3-year-old Thoroughbred mare was referred to J&C Equine Hospital with gestation day 30 twin pregnancy. On transrectal ultrasonographic examination, two similar sized (28 mm) embryonic vesicles, unilaterally fixed in the uterine horn, were detected. Transvaginal ultrasound-guided aspiration (TUGA) was performed for reduction of one embryonic vesicle. Yolk sac and allantoic cavity fluids from one embryonic vesicle were aspirated by a needle guided by using transvaginal ultrasound. The mare continued normal singleton pregnancy after twin reduction and delivered a foal successfully. This is the first case described the clinical use of TUGA in Korea. Clinical use of TUGA in twin reduction after embryonic fixation is recommended for equine clinicians.

A Middleware Based Architecture for the Industrial Internet of Things

  • Ungurean, Ioan;Gaitan, Nicoleta Cristina;Gaitan, Vasile Gheorghita
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.10 no.7
    • /
    • pp.2874-2891
    • /
    • 2016
  • Due to its potential, the Internet of Things (IoT) begins to be used in the industrial field. Nevertheless, although the concept called the Industrial Internet of Things does not know a widely accepted definition, it is based on the existing technology, and introduces the IoT in the industrial environment through the compliance with specific additional requirements and by integrating various fieldbuses with distinctive features, from the real-time point of view. The aim of this paper is to propose a practical architecture for the Industrial Internet of Things. The proposed architecture is designed around the Data Distribution Service for Real Time System (DDS) middleware protocol, and it is organized on four levels. Between these levels, it is defined standard interface, and they can be developed independently. For this reason, the architecture is scalable because at the middleware level, the DDS can be replaced by other middleware systems. At the final, it is performed a comparison between several middleware systems used in the proposed architecture.

Effect of Follicle Size in Jeju Mare on Oocytes Matured in vitro (제주말에서 난포 크기에 따른 난포란의 체외성숙)

  • Yoo, Jae-Gyu;Kang, Tae-Young
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
    • /
    • v.27 no.1
    • /
    • pp.46-49
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this study, we investigated the number of follicles, oocyte recovery rate and oocyte competence after in vitro maturation according to the size of follicle. And equine oocyte competence after in vitro maturation was investigated in terms of the diameter of follicle with criteria of maturation: nuclear stage after Hoechst staining. The average number of follicles per ovary with middle size (11-20 mm, 2.68) was higher than those of small (5-10 mm, 0.74) and large size follicle (> 21 mm, 1.63), therefore medium follicle (53.1%) had higher proportion than other size of follicles. The average numbers of follicle per ovary was 5.05. The rate of oocyte recovery in small (54.5%) and middle follicle (50%) was higher than that in large follicle (40.9%). After culture for 48 h in Medium 199, 50%, 45.5%, and 44.4% of oocytes from the follicles with diameters of 5-10, 11-20, > 21 mm, respectively reached the metaphase II stage. This is the first report showing number of follicle, oocyte recovery rate according to follicular size, and in vitro oocyte maturation in Jeju mare in Korea. To fulfill in vitro equine embryo production, further studies such as the seasonal effect, in vitro fertilization etc is need.

Spectral Deconvolution Analysis of Mafic Mineral in Irregular Mare Patches on the Moon

  • Hong, Ik-Seon;Yi, Yu;Park, Nuri
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.39 no.4
    • /
    • pp.127-139
    • /
    • 2022
  • Irregular mare patches (IMPs), recently discovered on the Moon, are eruptions of magma on the lunar surface, and their origins are still in question. While prior studies on IMPs have mainly focused on optical image analysis, in this study, an analysis of the characteristics of minerals is performed exemplary for the first time. Modified Gaussian model (MGM) deconvolution was applied to the infrared spectrum to confirm the properties of the mafic mineral. Mafic minerals were analyzed for 6 olivine-rich (Ol-rich) IMPs out of 91 currently reported, and only 4 of them yielded results of significance. All four sites showed more abundance of Fe than Mg, and manifested a weak relationship with Mg-suite rock. However, a problem was discovered during the MGM application process due to pilot implementation. In order to solve this problem, it is required to adjust the MGM initial condition settings more precisely and to increase the signal to noise ratio of the observation data. Moreover, it is necessary to analyze the mineral properties for all IMPs considering minerals other than Ol and utilize them to deduce the origin of the IMPs.