• Title/Summary/Keyword: Map Mapping

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Development of the Local Map Construction Algorithm Using an Ultrasonic Array Sensor System (초음파 배열센서 시스템을 이용한 국부지도작성 알고리즘의 개발)

  • 이상룡;박상혁;이종규
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.2902-2912
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    • 1994
  • The ultrasonic array sensor system, consisting of one transmitter and fourreceivers instead of the traditional combination of a transmitter and a receiver is proposed in order to identify the location of objects. From the theoretical analysis and the experimental results, it is found that this new array sensor system could derive the information on the position of objects accurately, while the traditional sensor system could provide only the informatioin on the distance to objects. This sensor system is used to develop a sonar-based local mapping algorithm. The local map is used to find the existence of possible gates, through which the mobile robots can pass, and to select the suitable one in order for the robots to reach the goal safely in the presence of obstacles. The performance of the proposed local map algorithm is demonstrated experimentally in a small working area with several obstacles. It is found that the quality of the resulting local map is sufficient for the avoidance of collisions between the robots and obstacles and for the selection of the suitable gate leading to the goal. It is also shown that the global map of the working area could be obtained by integrating several local maps constructed from different locations and that it matches the actual layout of the working area well.

A Review of Error Detection During the Procedure of Stereo- restitution on the National Topographic Mapping in Korea (항공사진측양에서 도화작업의 오차에 대한 연구)

  • 최재화
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.43-58
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    • 1986
  • In a mapping, stereo-restitution of an aerial photogrammetric process, of which is a major factor for map-base preparation dominates the accuracy and the reliability of a topographical map. The majority of a map-base preparation has nowadays been carried out by an analogue method ie, by the stereo-plotter. In consequence, it is evident that the skilled, the level of technique and personal attitude of operator have influence upon observational error which relates the accuracy and the quality of a map. This research aims at detection and analysis of operator's carrier and types of stereoplotter. The test is also examined that the level of details and features of terrain would have influence on the accuracy of map. With the results. it is also considered that the field check has impact on map accuracy ; whether the field check prior to restitution or after restitution.

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A Study on the Green Mapping and Its Application in the Case of Seocho-Gu (그린 맵 작성 및 활용에 관한 연구 -서초구의 사례-)

  • 황기원;황윤혜
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.113-123
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to help out the settlement of the Green Map in Korea, and to suggest how to map, and help community people and environmental planner systematically take care of their own towns. This study is also to introduce the green mapping and its usefulness, based on the Green Map Movement, which originated from Net York City and has been expanding through the World. Environmental elements shown on the Green map vary between countries and for the Seocho-Gu Green Map, we have decided to indicate the places that we are proud of, and dishonored of. Especially, this paper is focused on finding the hidden environmental resources in our daily lives. Seocho-Gu, one of 25 self-governmental resources. Since the citizens and government officials are open-minded in their environments, it is a suitable area to start the first Green Map in Korea. As a method of locating the environmental resources, the "Foot Sensing Method" by which residents directly research, is the main difference from typical maps by the "Remote Sensing" which focused on the variety participation of the residents such as questionnaires, investigation with youth volunteers, users interviews which may be more meaningful than the Green Map itself. The purpose of application plan is to preserve the environmental resources through the smooth feedback with the residents. Thus, it must be acted as a opening window linking them with the local circumstances. In line with this, this study proposed the trial-version Web Green Map and Green tour plan. Recently, a need for an environmental map has been reflected in the environmental policies of Seoul Metropolitan City, and it is in place now. If environmental experts of different disciplines use the Green Map for landscape architecture, design, and city planning, it will help them make a better understanding of the needs of the community and to practice the user-centered design. Eventually, the Seocho-Gu Green Map will help its residents, tourists, government, and environmental planners continue establishing the healthy city environments. It is expected that the green map will be employed as a useful method for establishing healthy city and town through right way of use and contents.of use and contents.

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Design and Implementation of A SVG Wireless-Map Mapping Viewer : A Case Study on Mobile GIS for Forest Fire Extinguishment Ground Teams (SVG 무선지도 매핑 뷰어의 설계 및 구현 : 지상진화대 Mobile GIS 적용 사례를 중심으로)

  • Bu, Ki-Dong;Jo, Myung-Hee;Jo, Yun-Won;Ahn, Hae-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.10-19
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    • 2008
  • This study designed and implemented a J2ME based on mapping viewer to browse the SVG based wireless-map in mobile phone. This proposed technique was efficiently applied to a forest fire extinguishment information management system by mapping the exact location of important objects on wireless-map in wireless network. As the result, the study helps to guide the safe and efficient extinguishment affairs and provides the safe extinguishment environment for ground fire fighting teams in real time. And also this technique presents the way to move the client mapping function such as representation of the moving coordinates to server and made it possible to operate SVG based viewer in personal cellular phone.

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Development of Safety Map Application for Local Residents (지역 주민을 위한 안전지도 애플리케이션 개발)

  • Park, Sung-Dae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.299-304
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    • 2019
  • As community revitalization among local residents is currently emphasized, village regeneration projects and village culture activation projects are being promoted in various ways based on the participation of residents. Community mapping is one of the projects in which the residents of the community propose and improve the problems of the community as subjects. This community mapping draws residents's interest in the village through the process in which residents directly map the major issues in the village and makes it possible to draw the voluntary participation of the residents in deciding village plans and policies. In this study, we used community mapping to develop a safety map application for interactive communication of local residents. The developed app enables local residents to directly upload and share information on local issues and problems. In addition, the purpose is to find ways to share and improve safety related issues and problems of the village with relevant administrative agencies using the developed app.

Genetic Linkage Mapping of RAPD Markers Segregating in Korean Ogol Chicken - White Leghorn Backcross Population

  • Hwang, K.C.;Song, K.D.;Kim, T.H.;Jeong, D.K.;Sohn, S.H.;Lillehoj, H.S.;Han, J.Y.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.302-306
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    • 2001
  • This study was carried out to construct mapping population and to evaluate the methods involved, including polymorphic DNA marker system and appropriate statistical analysis. As an initial step to establish chicken genome mapping project, White Leghorn (WL) and Korean Ogol chicken (KOC) were used for generating backcross population. From 8 initial parents, total 280 backcross progenies were obtained and 40 were used for genotyping and linkage analysis. For development of novel polymorphic markers for KOC, Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers specific for this chicken line were generated. Also included in this study were six microsatellite markers from East Lansing map as reference loci. For segregation analysis, 15 RAPD markers and 6 microsatellites were used to genotype the backcross population. Among the RAPD markers that we developed, 2 pairs of markers were identified to be linked and another 4 RAPD markers showed linkage with microsatellites of known map. In summary, this study showed that our backcross population generated from the mating of KOC to WL serves as a valuable genetic resource for genotyping. Furthermore, RAPD markers are proved to be valuable in linkage mapping analysis.

Indoor 3D Map Building using the Sinusoidal Flight Trajectory of a UAV (UAV의 정현파 궤적 알고리즘을 이용한 3차원 실내 맵빌딩)

  • Hwang, Yo-Seop;Choi, Won-Suck;Woo, Chang-Jun;Wang, Zhi-Tao;Lee, Jang-Myung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.465-470
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a robust 3D mapping system for a UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) that carries a LRF (Laser Range Finder) using the sinusoidal trajectory algorithm. In the case of previous 3D mapping research, the UAV usually takes off vertically and flights up and down while the LRF is measuring horizontally. In such cases, the measuring range is limited and it takes a long time to do mapping. By using the sinusoidal trajectory algorithm proposed in this research, the 3D mapping can be time-efficient and the measuring range can be widened. The 3D mapping experiments have been done to evaluate the performance of the sinusoidal trajectory algorithm by scanning indoor walls.

Feature extraction from contour map and construction of layer (등고선 지도로부터 특징 추출과 레이어 구성)

  • 최관순;이쾌희
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.1169-1174
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    • 1991
  • In conventional geographic mapping system, it is needed to input many already existing geographic map into computer system for secure and efficient maintence. Because of large map data, it is required to construct layers from map image for easy display, fast retreval and efficient storage. Thus this paper represents a method of the extracting features from contour map and constructing three layers. The layers are symbol, building, contour line. Experimental results are presented confirming the method's high extraction.

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A Thesis of Field Survey Standard for Quality Improvement of Digital Map (수치지도 품질향상을 위한 지리조사 기준 정립)

  • Choi, Seok-Keun;Lee, Soung-Ki;Jo, Ui-Hwan;Park, Sang-Jeon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2009
  • Field surveys for the digital map being constructed is being conducted using various work guide books based on the digital mapping internal rule. However, a modification of a rule used for paper map construction is being used for the digital mapping rule, which is causing many problems with the quality of the digital map. Therefore, to construct a high-quality digital map, general standards related to conducting field surveys need to be reviewed, and it's extremely important to construct an accurate digital map based on this. Accordingly, in this study, problems related to conducting field surveys for the construction of the digital map are analyzed in order to establish more suitable field survey standards for constructing an accurate digital map. To this end, work regulations related to construction of a digital map were analyzed, and attribute and field survey data were compared to those of a previously-constructed digital map for analysis. By reflecting opinions of field surveyors and related experts to the results of the analysis, more suitable field survey standards for constructing the digital map were presented.

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