• Title/Summary/Keyword: Maintenance and Repair

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A Study on the Performance Evaluation of Water(wash out) Resistance of 5-Type Repair Materials in Water Leakage of Underground Concrete Structures (지하 콘크리트 구조물 누수부위에 시공되는 5계열 보수재료의 유실 저항 성능 평가 연구)

  • Kim, Soo-Yeon;Yoo, Jae-Yong;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the international standard ISO TS 16774 Part 3 Test Method for Water (wash out) Resistance and KS F 4935 「Sealant Injection type for water leakage maintenance of adhesive flexible rubber asphalt series」, which are standardized as a quality control method of injection type repair materials used for water leakage cracks in underground concrete structures, are currently used in Korea. As a result, considering the performance criteria of "mass change rate -0.1%" stipulated in KS F 4935, the remaining 13 types repair materials, excluding RG-2 of synthetic rubber and UG-1 of urethane, need to be reviewed for stabilization of the loss resistance due to the flow of ground water. The results of this study are determined to be available as a basic indicator for the selection of repair materials used for cracks in concrete structures. In addition, it is expected that the results of this study can be utilized as reference data that can be reflected in the improvement of the quality of repair materials that will be researched and developed later.

A Study on the Utilization of Documentation using BIM on Wooden Architectural Cultural Assets (BIM을 적용한 목조건축문화재 기록데이터 활용방안에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Byeong-Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of the study is to analyze how to document survey and repair data on wooden architecture culture assets. Documentation was analyzed in comparison to digital developments from the past to the present. Although the accuracy of survey equipment has been improved by digital development, survey drawing has not changed. For example, a 3D Scanner, survey equipment, was introduced but is being used for conversion into 2D data. Data provided by the drawing included in the survey and repair reports were not accumulated. As it stands, it is inaccessible and disorganized. Data generated from the survey, repair, and maintenance has to be consistent. A BIM system was proposed to integrate information on wooden architecture cultural assets.

Management System for Saemangeum Gate Bridge (배수갑문 교량의 노후도 감시시스템)

  • Lee, Joon-Gu;Cho, Young-Kwon;Kim, Han-Joung;Kim, Kwan-Ho;Kim, Myung-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05b
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    • pp.241-244
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    • 2006
  • The basic prediction model was constructed to obtain optimal maintenance method for concrete structure under marine environment by exploring the mechanism of mono and combined deterioration in lab. This model was planned to be upgraded with data acquired from several exposure specimens under same environment as structures. The computer program developed to give useful guidance observer would be improved. Several repair materials and repair construction methods applied to exposure specimens will be tested for its performance of prohibit salt attack and freezing & thawing action during experimental period about ten years. All of these data could be available to complete the prediction system. The manager will be able to use the system for optimal maintenance of marine concrete structures.

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Prediction System of Deterioration Ratio for Marine Concrete Structures (해양콘크리트 구조물의 노후도 예측시스템 개발 연구)

  • Lee, Joon-Gu;Park, Kwang-Su;Cho, Young-Kwon;Lee, Chang-Su;Kim, Han-Joung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.531-534
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    • 2005
  • The basic prediction model was constructed to obtain optimal maintenance method for concrete structure under marine environment by exploring the mechanism of mono and combined deterioration in lab. This model was planned to be upgraded with data acquired from several exposure specimens under same environment as structures. The computer program developed to give useful guidance observer would be improved. Several repair materials and repair construction methods applied to exposure specimens will be tested for its performance of prohibit salt attack and freezing & thawing action during experimental period about ten years. All of these data could be available to complete the prediction system. The manager will be able to use the system for optimal maintenance of marine concrete structures.

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A Study on the Performance Evaluation Method of Waterproofing-Seal as Leakage Cracks Repairing Material using on the Underground Structure (지하구조물에 적용하는 누수균열 보수용 방수씰의 성능평가 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon Shi Won;Kwon Kee Joo;Lee Jong Yong;Oh Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.652-655
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    • 2004
  • In these days, repair materials for leakage cannot help but being taken in temporary way without any noticeable countermeasure. This kind of repair is socially criticized many times that is defective construction even if tills costs a lot. It was not arrange the standard for performance evaluation test method and quality maintenance for materials, even it has been used various injection repairing agent. In conclusion, We suggest that the test method for repair materials for leakage to establish the leakage repairing technology as increase of structure demand, so that the necessity of the establishment of the quality control standard and the performance testing way on the relevant water-proof seal is increasing a lot to regulate the water-proof technology and the leakage repair technology.

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On Optimal Replacement Policy for a Generalized Model (일반화된 모델에 대한 최적 교체정책에 관한 연구)

  • Ji Hwan Cha
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the properties on the optimal replacement policies for the general failure model are developed. In the general failure model, two types of system failures may occur : one is Type I failure (minor failure) which can be removed by a minimal repair and the other, Type II failure (catastrophic failure) which can be removed only by complete repair. It is assumed that, when the unit fails, Type I failure occurs with probability 1-p and Type II failure occurs with probability p, $0\leqp\leq1$. Under the model, the system is minimally repaired for each Type I failure, and it is repaired completely at the time of the Type II failure or at its age T, whichever occurs first. We further assume that the repair times are non-negligible. It is assumed that the minimal repair times in a renewal cycle consist of a strictly increasing geometric process. Under this model, we study the properties on the optimal replacement policy minimizing the long-run average cost per unit time.

Analysis of a Maintenance·Repair Service Center Model Operating under Alternating Complementary Dyadic Policies (상호보완적인 이변수 운영정책이 교대로 적용되는 정비서비스센터 모형분석)

  • Rhee, Hahn-Kyou
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 2017
  • Different from general operating policies applied for various waiting line situations, two complementary dyadic operating policies are applied alternatingly to a single server maintenance service center model. That is, either of the two dyadic Min (N, T) or Max (N, T) policy is applied to operate such center first and the other operating policy should be applied later, and then the same sequence of both operating policies is followed repeatedly. This operating policy is denoted by the Minimax (N, T) policy. Purpose: Because of the newly introduced operating policy, important system characteristics of the considered service center model such as the expected busy and idle periods, the expected number of customers in the service center and so on should be derived to provide necessary information for determination of the optimal operating policy. Methods: Based on concepts of the newly introduced Minimax (N, T) policy, all necessary system characteristics should be redefined and then derived by constructing appropriate relations between complementary two dyadic operating policies. Results: Desired system characteristics are obtained successfully using simple procedures developed by utilizing peculiar structure of the Minimax (N, T) policy. Conclusion: Applying Minimax (N, T) operating policy is equivalent to applying the simple N and T operating policies alternatingly.

The Study of MRO industry development utilizing the aviation safety technical organization (항공안전기술 전문기관을 활용한 MRO 산업의 발전 연구)

  • Lee, Kang-Seok;Kim, Young-In;Chang, Kyoung-Sik;Jo, Young-Hee
    • The Korean Journal of Air & Space Law and Policy
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.163-181
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    • 2014
  • MRO(Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul) industry is growing with the increase in the global aviation market. Especially considering the Chinese aviation market, MRO industry in the Asian region has a growth potential. In the Asian region, Singapore is a country successfully developed MRO industry ahead of South Korea and its heart is the Singapore A*STAR. In this paper, made an analysis of successful cases for Singapore A*STAR and through the aviation technical organization, development of the domestic MRO industry and aviation R&D plan is proposed.

A Novel UV-Sensitivity Mutation Induces Nucleotide Excision Repair Phenotype and Shows Epistatic Relationships with UvsF and UvsB Groups in Aspergillus nidulans

  • Baptista, F.;Castro-Prado, M.A.A.
    • Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.102-108
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    • 2001
  • DNA damage response has a central role in the maintenance of genomic integrity while mutations in related genes may result in a range of disorders including neoplasic formations. The uvsZl characterized in this report is a navel uvs mutation in Aspergillus nidulans, resulting in a nucleotide excision repair (NER) phenotype: UV-sensitivity before DNA synthesis (quiescent cells), high UV-induced mutation frequency and probable absence of involvement with mitotic and meiotic recombinations. The mutation is recessive and nan-allelic to the previously characterized uvsA101 mutation, also located on the paba-y interval on chromosome I. uvsZl skewed wild-type sensitivity to MMS, which suggests non-involvement of this mutation with BER. Epitasis tests showed that the uvsZ gene product is probably involved in the same repair pathways as UVSB or UVSH proteins. Although mutations in these proteins result in an NER phenotype, UVSB is related with cell cycle control and UVSH is associated with the post-replicational repair pathway. The epistatic interaction among uvsZl and uvsB413 and uvsH77 mutations indicates that different repair systems may be related with the common steps of DNA damage response in Aspergillus nidulans.

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Nondestructive Evaluation of Temporarily Repaired CFRP Laminates Subjected to Delaminations due to Localized Heating and Cyclic Loading Combined

  • Han, Tae-Young;Kwon, Oh-Yang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.268-279
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    • 2007
  • The reliability of cold-bonding repair technique of carbon-fiber reinforced plastics (CFRP) laminates, often used as a temporary repair for the airplane maintenance, has been evaluated during cyclic loading and localized heating by nondestructive methods. Major concern was given to the evolution of damage after repair in the form of delaminations due to localized heating and cyclic loading combined. An area of interest both on the specimen repaired by cold-bonding and the specimen without repair where delaminations were induced by localized heating and cyclic loading was monitored by acoustic emission (AE) testing and further examined by pitch-catch low-frequency bond testing, and pulse-echo high-frequency ultrasonic testing. The results showed that the reliability of cold-bonding repair would be significantly reduced by the localized heating and cyclic loading combined rather than by the cyclic loading only. AE monitoring appeared to be an effective and reliable tool to monitor the integrity of temporarily repaired CFRP laminates in terms of the structural health monitoring (SHM) philosophy.