• Title/Summary/Keyword: Magnetizer

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Application and Market of High-Speed Electrical Machines

  • Kang, Do-Hyun;Larisa, Strete
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.616-620
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    • 2005
  • The technology of high-speed electrical machines is particularly relevant to applications involving electrical power generation and high-speed motors with high power density and high efficiency. Due to the development of improved materials for electrical machines, power electronic elements and design technology, the high-speed electrical machines are being rapidly introduced into industrial applications. The introduction of high-speed electrical machines has created a new market for electrical machines and will, as an application, contribute to the development of modern electrical machines. This paper deals with applications and market trends and KERI's activities in high-speed electrical machines.

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Characteristics Analysis of Magnetizing Circuit and Fixture considering Temperature Characteristic (온도특성을 고려한 착자회로 및 요크의 특성 해석)

  • Baek, Soo-Hyun;Maeng, In-Jae;Kim, Pill-Soo;Kim, Cherl-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.11a
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    • pp.82-84
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    • 1993
  • A method for simulating general characteristics and temperature characteristics of magnetizing fixture coil of the capacitor discharge impulse magnetizer-magnetizing fixture system using SPICE is presented. This method has been developed which can aid the design, understanding and inexpensive, time-saving of magnetizing circuit. As the detailed characteristics of magnetizing circuit can be obtained, the efficient design of the magnetizing circuit which produce desired magnet will be possible using our SPICE modeling. Especially, The knowledge of the temperature of the magnetizing fixture is very important to forecast the characteristics of the magnetizing circuits tinder different conditions. The capacitor voltage was not raised above 810[V] to protect the magnetizing fixture from excessive heating. The temperature estimation method uses multi-lumped model with equivalent thermal resistance and thermal capacitance.

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2-D Field Analysis of Flat-type Motor (평판형 전동기의 2차원 자계 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Pill-Soo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.2 no.1 s.2
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    • pp.160-165
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes a method for field analysis inside the flat-type brushless DC motor using 2-D field simulator. Rigorous field analysis entail 3-D analysis. However, this analysis is not often appropriate for system designs because of the time and cost involved. For field analysis in this study, the 3-D problem is reduced to a 2-D boundary value problem by introducing a cylindrical cutting plane at the mean radius of the magnets. Independent of sizes and shapes of systems, the exact 2-D field results can be obtained with reasonable predictability.

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Characteristic Analysis of Square Wave BLDG Motor Using finite Element Method (유한요소법에 의한 구형파 전압구동 BLDC 전동기의 특성해석애 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Y.G.;Kwon, B.I.;Im, T.B.;Park, S.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.9-11
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    • 1997
  • This paper deals with the characteristic analysis of a brushless permanent magnet d.c. motor. The rotor has ring-type permanent magnet magnetized by a capacitor discharge magnetizer with multi-pole fixture. Torque and current characteristics are analyzed by the time-stepped finite element method. And then the results are compared with experimental values.

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Noncontact displacement sensors using magnetic scale (자기스케일을 이용한 비접촉식 변위센서)

  • Lee, Sung-Pil;Seo, Young-Jin
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.197-201
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    • 2009
  • This paper studies on the noncontact displacement sensor system to detect the displacement of the cylinder rod. For an inexpensive and a simple process, magnetic scales are printed on the cylinder rod, and magnetized by the specially designed magnetizer that has an yoke through the alternation of N and S pole. Noncontact displacement sensor system consists of cylinder with magnetic scales, Hall sensor, linear guide, controller and display. The system can detect the displacement of moving cylinder with 5 cm/sec in the case of 1 mm magnetic scale. It shows a possibility of position detection of hydraulic cylinder and air cylinder.

Study in Magnetizing the NdFeB Magnet which is inserted in a Squirrel Cage Rotor (영구자석 매입형 유도성 기동 동기전동기의 조립후 착자에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, C.G.;Kwon, B.I.;Woo, K.I.;Han, M.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.27-29
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we study in magnetizing the NdFeB magnet which is inserted in a squirrel cage rotor. The inserted NdFeB magnet need much more magnetizing flux than that of ferrite magnet. Also the eddy current flowing in rotor bar disturbs the magnetizer in magnetizing the NdFeB magnet. The existing magnetizing yoke is designed by increasing the coil turn. But we recognize that only by increasing the coil turn it is impossible to make NdFeB magnet magnetized fully. Hence, in this paper we propose the method of increasing magnetizing flux by reducing the rotor bar area.

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The Effect of Nonuniform Magnetization in Permanent Magnet BLOC Motor (영구자석의 자화분포 불균일이 BLDC 전동기의 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, S.C.;Yoon, T.H.;Kwon, B.I.;Yoon, H.S.;Won, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.40-42
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    • 1998
  • Magnetization distribution in the ring magnet for BLDC motor is generally nonuniform because the structure of mutipole magnetizer is not symmetry and the air gap is not uniform. In this paper, the effect of the nonuniform magnetization on characteristics of the motor such as torque ripple, unbalanced force and current is examined. Time stepped finite element method is used for electromagnetic field analysis.

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Effects of Residual Magnetization on MEL Non-destructive Inspection of Gas Pipeline (가스관의 자속누설탐사에서 잔류자화의 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Pyung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 2004
  • Effects of residual flux density M$_{res}$ and number of inspection on the detection voltage and flux density B of the gas pipeline were investigated in MFL inspection, which is widely used for the non-destructive inspection in a gas pipeline. A simulation equipment composed of the magnetizer and iron ring attached on an aluminum disc was constructed instead of a huge gas pipeline facility. With this system. the iron ring could be perfectly demagnetized and signals from the bolt screw stuck on the disc could be clearly detected so that the effects of M$_{res}$S and the inspection number on the detection voltage and B of iron ring were effectively investigated. With increasing the number of inspection, M$_{res}$, B of the iron ring and the detection voltage decreased and then kept at constant values while final M$_{res}$ increased with increasing initial M$_{res}$. If inspection condition were kept unchanged, the detection voltage was proportional to the last M$_{res}$ of the iron ring instead of B. This was probably due to magnetic hysteresis of the iron ring inherited from magnetic domain so that consideration on the magnetic hysteresis was inevitable in the analysis of MFL signal from defects of a gas pipeline. A new inspection scheme using the magnetizer with reversed magnetization in the subsequent inspection was proposed from the result that a high detection voltage could be obtained in the first inspection of gas pipeline with positive M$_{res}$.

A Study on the Characteristic Analysis of Brushless DC Motor Using FEM (유한요소법을 이용한 브러시레스 DC 모터의 특성 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Cheong, Shin-Young;Song, Yu-Seok;Lee, Ju;Jang, Seok-Joong;Park, Geon-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.920-922
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    • 2002
  • This paper investigates the cogging torque reduction in a brushless DC(BLDC) motor having an inner-rotor with surface-mounted segment-type permanent magnets. The kind of magnets for the BLDC motor could have different waveforms of magnetization such as square, trapezoidal and sinusoidal form. This paper discusses the effect of the unsymmetrical magnetization distribution in the segment-type permanent magnet, which is able to obtain through a segment structure that the number of poles per segments is 2 ($N_p/N_s$), on the cogging torque and EMF waveform. Where the existing magnetizer fixture for the square-type magnetization is used to magnetize the magnets in two segment structures of $N_p/N_s$ = 1 and 2. The effectiveness of the proposed designs had been confirmed by comparing cogging torque, and EMF waveform between conventional and new models which are analyzed by Finite Element Method (FEM).

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Development of Magnetized Ferromagnetic Stainless Steel Acupuncture Needle (강자성(强磁性) 스테인리스강(鋼) 자화침(磁化鍼)의 개발)

  • Hong, Do Hyun
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2014
  • Objectives : Manufacturing and manipulation techniques of acupuncture can be interpreted as an induced electromagnetic viewpoint, as proposed in previous study. Considering from this point of view, the magnetization of needles should be essential to enhance the electromagnetic effects during the behavior of the acupuncture needling. Methods : The current disposable needles are made of non-magnetic stainless steels, so ferromagnetic materials were searched as suitable substitutes. Meanwhile, at the practical view, stainless steels are very available for the several superior properties like as corrosion resistance, strength, etc., magnetic stainless steels were first investigated. Some types of them still preserved the ferromagnetic properties of iron, so trial needles were made with them. And then magnetization of them were followed. Results : Among the hundreds types of stainless steels, martensitic or ferritic ones are ferromagnetic. The needles made with these ferromagnetic wires were magnetized, and polarized by magnetizer, and their magnetic properties were improved. Moreover, in addition to the superiority of the magnetism, the electrical and thermal conductivities of them were even better than those of the current austenitic stainless steels. Conclusions : Through the developmental study based on the electromagnetic viewpoint, the magnetized and polarized acupuncture needles were completed. This means that these needles having improved magnetism can be used to improve the electromagnetic needling effects, and moreover, their superiorities in the electrical and thermal conductivities can also give another benefits in treatments of electrical or warm needling.