• Title/Summary/Keyword: Magnetic actuator

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Development of Linear Magnetic Actuator for Active Vibration Control (능동진동제어를 위한 선형 자기 액츄에이터 개발)

  • Lee, Haeng-Woo;Kwak, Moon-K.;Kim, Ki-Young;Lee, Han-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.587-592
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    • 2009
  • This paper is concerned with the development of linear magnetic actuator for active vibration control. The newly developed linear magnetic actuator consists of permanent magnets and copper coils. On the contrary to the voice-coil type actuator, the linear magnetic actuator utilizes magnetic flux to generate the shaft movement. In this study, experiments on the prototype linear magnetic actuator were carried out to investigate its dynamic characteristics. Block and inertia forces generated by the actuator were measured. The experimental results show that the actuator can be used as both actuator and active tuned-mass damper. The linear magnetic actuator was attached to a cantilever as the active-tuned mass damper and active vibration control experiment was carried out. The experimental results show that the newly developed linear magnetic actuator can be effectively used for the active vibration control of structures.

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Development of Linear Magnetic Actuator for Active Vibration Control (능동진동제어를 위한 선형 자기 액추에이터 개발)

  • Lee, Haeng-Woo;Kwak, Moon-K.;Kim, Ki-Young;Lee, Han-Dong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.667-672
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    • 2009
  • This paper is concerned with the development of linear magnetic actuator for active vibration control. The newly developed linear magnetic actuator consists of permanent magnets and copper coils. On the contrary to the voice-coil type actuator, the linear magnetic actuator utilizes magnetic flux to generate the shaft movement. In this study, experiments on the prototype linear magnetic actuator were carried out to investigate its dynamic characteristics. Block and inertia forces generated by the actuator were measured. The experimental results show that the actuator can be used as both actuator and active tuned-mass damper. The linear magnetic actuator was attached to a cantilever as the active-tuned mass damper and active vibration control experiment was carried out. The experimental results show that the newly developed linear magnetic actuator can be effectively used for the active vibration control of structures.

Improvement of Magnetic Impact Actuator for Capsule Type Moving Device (캡슐형 구동기구를 위한 자기 충격 액추에이터의 개선)

  • 민현진;곽윤근;김수현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.652-655
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    • 2003
  • This paper is about the recent development of the magnetic impact actuator for endoscope. The developed magnetic impact actuator has many problems to arrange in the system body. Because the magnetic impact actuator need a permanent magnet as an impacter, so the magnetic interference among magnets can not be eliminated. This interference causes the system size bigger. We need a new actuator design to solve these problems. One of the good solutions is to use the closed electro-magnetic circuit. This kind of circuit enhances the actuators to be independent. It is written about the design of the electro-magnetic circuit and simulation using Maxwell(version 9.0)

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Design and Analysis of A Mini Linear Optical Pickup Actuator

  • Park, Joon-Hyuk;Baek, Yoon-Su;Park, Young-Pil
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.1616-1627
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes a mini linear optical pickup actuator. To reduce the size, inner yokes are designed to guide the mover and outer yokes of permanent magnets are removed. Magnetic circuit method is used to determine the thrust force. Virtual path method is proposed to analyze the open magnetic circuit analysis. The magnetic circuit of the proposed actuator can be a closed circuit due to the virtual path model of the outer magnetic flux. The validity of virtual path method is evaluated by comparing to the FEM analysis. Structural vibration is investigated using FEM and the design of the mover is modified to improve the vibration characteristic. Dynamic characteristic experiments shows that the performance of the proposed actuator is enough to be used as a coarse and fine seeking actuator simultaneously and the thrust force margin for loading a focusing actuator is guaranteed.

A Study on the Magnetic Suspension Type Linear Actuator for a Non-contact Surface Actuator (비접촉 평면구동기를 위한 자기 서스펜션방식 직선구동기)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Jung, Kwang-Suk;Baek, Yoon-Su
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.735-740
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    • 2001
  • With the development of micro-technology, the demand for micro actuator is increasing. But, it is difficult to achieve high resolution and long travel range simultaneously with the conventional actuators. So, the noncontact surface actuator was proposed. This actuator can realize high dynamic range and the planar motion without complex cross-axis linear slides. This paper describes a magnetically suspended linear actuator for developing a non-contact surface actuator. The operating principle and the structure of the proposed linear actuator are similar to switched reluctance motor, but the proposed linear actuator utilizes normal force and propulsion force simultaneously. With this characteristic, the system can be simpler than other non-contact surface actuator.

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Development of Steering Actuator for Unmanned Vehicle Based on Magnetic Marker (자계기반 무인차량을 위한 조향장치의 개발)

  • Im, Dae-Yeong;Ryoo, Young-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.375-380
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a steering actuator is designed and developed for an unmanned vehicle based on magnetic marker. One of the most important component of an unmanned vehicle is a steering actuator to follow magnetic road. Thus, we develop a steering actuator using a stepping motor and adopt to a new frequency control method depended on speed of the vehicle. In order to verify the usability of the developed system, the setup of unmanned vehicle installed the designed steering actuator is tested on magnetic road.

Non-Magnetic Ring Effect for Speed Increase of Solenoid Actuator

  • Sung Baek-Ju;Lee Eun-Woong
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.5B no.4
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    • pp.317-323
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    • 2005
  • To increase the operating speed of the solenoid actuator, this paper proposed a modified model using a non-magnetic ring, which is welded on the magnetic guide tube, and also presents the characteristic equations, results of Finite Element Method (FEM) analysis for magnetic flux distribution and density in magnetic flux paths, and computer simulation results for the dynamic characteristics of plunger motion according to the stroke and time variation. As well, we proved the non-magnetic ring effect by experiments using prototypes.

Considerations on Improvement of Moving Properties for Magnetic Actuator Capable of Movement in Pipe

  • Izumikawa, Tomohiro;Yaguchi, Hiroyuki
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.263-267
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    • 2011
  • The present paper proposes a novel cableless magnetic actuator with a new propulsion module that exhibits a very high thrusting force. This actuator contains an electrical inverter that directly transforms DC from button batteries into AC. The electrical DC-AC inverter incorporates a mass-spring system, a reed switch, and a curved permanent magnet that switches under an electromagnetic force. The actuator is moved by the inertial force of the mass-spring system due to mechanical resonance energy. The experimental results show that the actuator is able to move upward at a speed of 33 mm/s when using 10 button batteries when pulling a 10 g load mass. This cableless magnetic actuator has several possible applications, including narrow-pipe inspection and maintenance.

Contact-free Linear Actuator Using Active Magnetic Bearing (능동 자기 베어링을 이용한 비접촉식 선형 구동기)

  • 이상헌;백윤수
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2003
  • In the field of precision manufacturing demanding high positioning performance, the mechanical friction in positioning device deteriorates the quality of the product and increases the cost of production for positioning devices. Therefore, we propose a contract-free linear actuator using active magnetic bearing. The structure and operating principle of the proposed system are explained, and the magnetic forces are analyzed by magnetic circuit theory to design magnetic bearings and linear actuator. With the derived equation of motion, the stability is identified. Experimental results are presented to show the feasibility.

Finite Element analysis of Magnetic Actuators with permanent magnet (영구자석을 갖는 마그네틱 액추에이터의 유한요소 해석)

  • Park, Jeong-Hong;Seo, Jeong-Ho;Joo, Su-Won;Hahn, Sung-Chin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.857-859
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes an analysis of Magnetic actuator with permanent magnet using 2-D axisymmetric finite element method. Magnetic actuator is the machine to change electrical signal into mechanical signal, and fast switching device to be used for breaker and automation field etc. This magnetic actuator considered action for armature distance, external circuit, and nonlinear material characteristic and current. Also, comparative analysis is performed for 2 coil type and 1 coil type by coil type of actuator, then characteristic is grasped. It is Combined with external circuit for analyzing transient characteristic by variable time. According to the results, we analyzed action characteristic of Magnetic actuator.

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