• 제목/요약/키워드: Magnetic Shielding

검색결과 205건 처리시간 0.038초

전자선 안정화에 의한 니켈 나노 입자가 분산된 탄소섬유의 전자기적 특성 향상 (Enhanced Electromagnetic Properties of Nickel Nanoparticles Dispersed Carbon Fiber via Electron Beam Irradiation)

  • 이영주;김현빈;이승준;강필현
    • 방사선산업학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2015
  • Carbon fiber has received much attention owing to its properties, including a large surface-to-volume ratio, chemical and thermal stability, high thermal and electrical conductivity, and high mechanical strengths. In particular, magnetic nanopowder dispersed carbon fiber has been attractive in technological applications such as the electrochemical capacitor and electromagnetic wave shielding. In this study, the nickel-oxide-nanoparticle dispersed polyacrylonitrile (PAN) fibers were prepared through an electrospinning method. Electron beam irradiation was carried out with a 2.5 MeV beam energy to stabilize the materials. The samples were then heat-treated for stabilization and carbonization. The nanofiber surface was analyzed using a field emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM). The crystal structures of the carbon matrix and nickel nanopowders were analysed using X-ray diffraction (XRD). In addition, the magnetic and electrical properties were analyzed using a vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) and 4 point probe. As the irradiation dose increases, the density of the carbon fiber was increased. In addition, the electrical properties of the carbon fiber improved through electron beam irradiation. This is because the amorphous region of the carbon fiber decreases. This electron beam effect of PAN fibers containing nickel nanoparticles confirmed their potential as a high performance carbon material for various applications.

자기장 내에서 전자선의 표면선량 변화 측정 (Surface Dose Measurement of Electron Beam within the Magnetic Field Variation)

  • 제재용;노경석;신운재;박철우
    • 대한방사선치료학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.103-107
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    • 2008
  • 목적: 전자선 조사야에서 자기장의 유무, 세기와 형태에 따른 표면 선량의 변화를 알아보고 임상에서의 적용 가능성에 대하여 알아보고자 한다. 대상 및 방법: 6 MeV 전자선과 $10{\times}10\;cm^2$의 조사야를 이용하여 9개의 hole이 있는 차폐블록을 제작하여 필름 농도를 측정하고 전자선 조사야 내에 자장이 위치 할 때와 조사야의 외부에 위치 할 때의 선량변화를 필름과 표면선량 측정기를 이용하여 측정하였다. 결 과: 전자선의 입사각은 조사야의 중심에서 측면으로 4 cm 지점에서 3도 정도의 입사각을 나타내었으며, ring type의 자기장을 사용할 경우 0.9%의 표면선량 증가가 나타나고, lens block에 자기장을 위치시키면 1.58%의 표면선량이 증가하고, half 조사야의 중심 측면에 자기장을 위치시키면 조사야의 중심에 3.6%의 표면 선량 증가를 보였다. 결 론: 전자선은 선속의 중심에서 측면으로 일정 각도를 이루고 조사되어지며 자기장이 위치한 조사야내 표면선량의 변화는 자기장으로 인하여 전자선의 진행 방향이 변화되었음을 의미하고 안구와 같은 부위에 환자의 불편함이 없이 표면선량을 증가 시켜야 할 경우 유용한 방법으로 사용되어질 것이다.

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고상확산법에 의해 제조된 AZO 투명전도막의 전기-광학특성 (Electrical and optical characteristics AZO transparent conductivity thin films by solid state diffusion method)

  • 임광수;표진구;소순진;박춘배
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.3 No.2
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    • pp.785-787
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    • 2002
  • Conductivity and transmittancy of ZnO is very excellent and the price is low. So the study of transparent electrode materials and electromagnetic wave shielding wall is actively in progress. We add $Al_2O_3$(0.0, 2.0, 3.0, 5.0wt%) to ZnO and observe microscopic structure and conductivity. For XRD observation, Al peak of AZO is increased by increasing the amount of $Al_2O_3$. We observe that the size of grain is reduced by increasing the liquid phase of grain boundary to SEM observation. Conductivity of AZO is increased by increasing the amount of $Al_2O_3$. We confirm the application possibility of the materials for electromagnetic wave reflection materials.

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자기공명영상촬영용 경사자계코일의 3차원설계 (3-Dimensional Design of Gradient Coils for Magnetic Resonance Imaging)

  • 류연철;현정호;이흥규;오창현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.235-237
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the previous 2-D gradient coil design method using loop current elements is extended to 3-D or multi-layer structures which is useful for various MRI applications including MR microscopic imaging where relatively large space may be available for the implementation of the gradient coils. Either the power consumption or the stored energy (thus, inductance), or the combination of the two can be minimized with a set of chosen target field constraints. Complete 3-D design equations for the optimization as well as inductance or resistance calculation are derived. An effective coil shape correction method for a curved current pattern is also developed. The design method can also be easily extended to the active shielding structure.

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초전도 MRI 마그네트 국산화 개발 (The Domestic Development of a Superconducting MRI Magnet)

  • 배준한;심기덕;고락길;진홍범;조전욱;하동우;오상수;권영길;류강식
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도저온공학회 2001년도 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 2001
  • The research results on the superconducting magnet for whole body MRI are presented. The magnet consists of main coil with 6 solenoid coils, shielding coil with 2 solenoid coils and 6 sets of cryogenic shim coil. The ferromagnetic shim assembly is installed on the inside wall of the room temperature bore for shimming inhomogeneous field components generated due to manufacturing tolerances, installation misalignments and external ferromagnetic materials near the magnet. Also, the magnet is enclosed with the horizontal type cryostat with 80cm room temperature bore to keep the magnet under the operating temperature. The magnetic field distributions within the imaging volume were measured by the NMR field mapping system. Through the test, the central field of magnet was 1.5 Tesla and the field homogeneity of 9.3 ppm has been obtained on 40cm DSV(the diameter of spherical volume) and using this magnet, comparatively good images for human body, fruits and water phantoms have been achieved.

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은 슬릿사 위편성물의 물성 및 기능성 (Functional and Physical Properties of Weft Knit with Silver Slit Yarn)

  • 정삼호;박종식;권영아
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.756-761
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, silver slit yarns combined with cotton yarns were used to produce weft knits. The purpose of this study was to investigate the physical properties as well as the functional properties of weft knit with silver slit yarns. The six different weft knit fabrics were made from silver slit yarns varying knit structure and fabric density. One cotton weft knit was also knitted to compare the properties. Weft knits made from silver slit yarns were characterized by excellent antibacterial properties, electric magnetic shielding properties, UV-cut properties, anti-static properties, and air permeability. Although there were significant differences in the physical properties of different knit structure and the fabric density, weft knits with silver slit yarns were seen to have better end use properties and ideal for apparel than the cotton weft knits.

3차원 유한요소법을 이용한 분전반 모선의 극저주파 자기장 해석과 차폐판에 의한 차폐 효과 분석 (Analysis of Extremely-Low-Frequency Magnetic Fields around Bus Bars and shielding effect of a Shield Plate using 3D Finite Element Method)

  • 정기우;최낙선;김동훈
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.786-787
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 1층 주거지역에 미치는 지하 분전반 모선으로부터 발생하는 극저주파 자기장을 억제하기 위한 연구의 일환으로 지하 분전반을 연구모델로 선정한 후 3차원 전자장 유한요소 해석을 이용하여 누설 자속을 분석하였다. 1층 침실에 미치는 자기장을 억제하기 위해 알루미늄 재질의 차폐판을 도입하여 차폐효과를 확인하였다.

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교류 아크용접기를 사용하는 작업자의 차폐복 자계저감 특성검토 (Magnetic field Reduction characteristics of shielding wear for a worker by using AC Arc welder.)

  • 박준형;민석원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1343-1344
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    • 2008
  • This paper analyses current densities induced inside a worker using AC arc welder when he wears a protective cloth. Applying the boundary element method, we calculate current densities induced in organs inside a worker in case he was located at 1[cm], 15[cm], 20[cm] far from a power cable of AC arc welder. As results of study, we find a maximum current density induced in all organs may be lower than 10[$mA/cm^2$] if he wears a protective cloth. We also know high permeability materials can lower current density more than high conductivity materials.

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실험계획법을 이용한 열유동 결합된 자기차폐문제의 최적설계 (Optimal Design for Magnetic Shielding by Using the Design of Experiments Incorporating with Thermal-Fluidic Coupled Analysis)

  • 백주용;김태훈;이세희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.764-765
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    • 2015
  • 전자기 시스템에서 발생하는 손실의 대부분은 열에너지로 발생되며 전력기기와 같은 대용량 시스템의 경우 금속도체부의 국부적 온도상승은 그 자체로도 시스템의 성능을 저하시키거나 심각한 경우 사고를 유발시키며 수명을 단축시킨다. 이를 개선하기 위한 방안으로 Hot-spot 부근에 자기실드를 삽입하여 누설자속을 차폐시키는 방법도 고려되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 열유동 결합된 자기차폐 문제의 최적설계를 실험계획법을 이용하여 수행하였다.

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특수경계요소와 유한요소.경계요소병용법을 이용한 2단계 최적설계법 (A Novel Design Approach Composed of Two Sequential Processes Using the Specific BE and Hybrid FE-BE Method)

  • 임지원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
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    • pp.20-23
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a novel design approach composed of two sequential processes for 3D magnetic shielding problems, which results in the global optimum solution in a shorter time. The feature of the proposed approach is the adoption of the specific boundary element with permeability of infinity. Assuming the permeability of infinity enables us to regard the thickness of ferromagnetic shields as infinitesimal, and thus to simplify the investigated model adequately in numerical analysis. This reduces the number of unknown variables and saves us a large amount of CPU-time for grasping the broad characteristics of the model. Some numerical results that demonstrate the validity of the proposed approach are also presented.

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