• Title/Summary/Keyword: Magnetic Field Reduction

Search Result 188, Processing Time 0.037 seconds

One-Ampere Conductor Method for Tubular Linear Induction Motor for Size Reduction of Primary Iron Core

  • Lee, Byeong-Hwa;Kim, Kyu-Seob;Kwon, Soon-O;Sun, Tao;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Lee, Jung-Ho
    • Journal of Magnetics
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.46-50
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper presents size reduction of primary iron core for tubular linear induction motor by improved winding configuration. Using one-ampere conductor method, magnetic field analysis of tubular linear induction motor for size reduction is conducted. Size reduction and improvement of air gap flux distribution is achieved by improved winding configuration, and analysis results are verified by finite element analysis (FEA) and experiments.

A study on the characteristics of axially magnetized capacitively coupled radio frequency plasma (축 방향으로 자화된 용량 결합형 RF 플라즈마의 특성 연구)

  • 이호준;태흥식;이정해;신경섭;황기웅
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.112-118
    • /
    • 2001
  • Magnetic field is commonly used in low temperature processing plasmas to enhance the performance of the plasma reactors. E$\times$B magnetron or surface multipole configuration is the most popular. However, the properties of capacitively coupled rf plasma confined by axial static magnetic field have rarely been studied. With these background, the effect of magnetic field on the characteristics of capacitively coupled 13.56 MHz/40 KHz argon plasma was studied, Ion saturation current, electron temperature and plasma potential were measured by Langmuir probe and emissive probe. At low pressure region (~10 mTorr), ion current increases by a factor of 3-4 due to reduction of diffusion loss of charged particles to the wall. Electron temperature slightly increases with magnetic field for 13.56 MHz discharge. However, for 40 KHz discharge, electron temperature decreased from 1.8 eV to 0.8 eV with magnetic field. It was observed that the magnetic field induces large temporal variation of the plasma potential. Particle in cell simulation was performed to examine the behaviors of the space potential. Experimental and simulation results agreed qualitatively.

  • PDF

A study on the characteristics of axially magnetized capacitively coupled radio frequency plasma (축 방향 자장이 인가된 용량 결합형 라디오 주파수 플라즈마의 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Ho-Jun;Yi, Dong-Yung;Tae, Heung-Sik;Whang, Ki-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.11d
    • /
    • pp.1066-1068
    • /
    • 1999
  • Magnetic field is commonly used in low temperature processing plasmas in order to obtain high density. E $\times$ B magnetron or surface multipole configuration were most popular. However, the properties of capacitively coupled rf plasma confined by axially applied static magnetic fields have rarely been studied. In this paper, the effects of magnetic field on the characteristics of 13.56MHz/40KHz argon plasma will be reported. Ion saturation current, electron temperature and plasma potential were measured by Langmuir probe and omissive probe. At low pressure region ($\sim$10mTorr), ion current was increased by a factor of 3 - 4 due to reduction of diffusion loss of charged particles to the wall. It was observed that magnetic field induces large time variation of the plasma potential. The experimental result was compared with particle-in-cell simulation. It was also observed that electron temperature tend to decrease with increasing magnetic induction level for 40KHz discharge.

  • PDF

Evaluation of contamination for the Andong-dam sediment and a magnetic separation for reducing the contamination level

  • Hong, H.P.;Kwon, H.W.;Kim, J.J.;Ha, D.W.;Kim, Young-Hun
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.31-35
    • /
    • 2019
  • Andong-dam was built up in 1967 and it is one of the biggest dams in Korea. Previous studies showed that the sediments are highly contaminated with heavy metals such as arsenic, cadmium, and lead. Many research projects are going on to find out the source of the contamination, to evaluate the toxicities to ecosystem, to estimate the volume of sediment to be treated and to find out a good remediation method. Reports show that the sediment is highly contaminated and the main contamination source is supposed to be abandoned mines and a zinc refinery located upper stream of the river. A magnetic separation has been tested as a treatment method for the dredged sediment. Lab scale test showed that the magnetically captured portion is about 10% in weight but the contamination of heavy metal is much higher than the contamination of the passed portion. This indicates that a magnetic separation could be applied for the purpose of reduction of sediment to be treated and for increasing the volume of low toxic sediments which can be dumped as general waste. A magnetic separation using a HGMS has been tested for the sediment with variable magnetic field and the results showed the higher magnetic field increase the captured portion but the concentrating effect of heavy metal was weakened. Further study is needed to establish a useful technology and optimization between decontamination and reduction of sediment volume.

Dielectric/Magnetic Nanowires Synthesized by the Electrospinning Method for Use as High Frequency Electromagnetic Wave Absorber

  • Jwa, Yong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2009.11a
    • /
    • pp.14-14
    • /
    • 2009
  • High frequency electromagnetic(EM) waves are increasingly being applied in industries because of saturationat lower frequency bands as a result of huge demand. However, electromagneticinterference (EMI) has become a serious problem, and as a result, highfrequency EM absorbers are now being extensively studied. Also, recentdevelopments in absorber technology have focused on producing absorbers thatare thin, flexible, and strong. Hence, one-dimension ferrous nano-materials area potential research field, because of their interesting electronic andmagnetic properties. Commercially, EM wave absorbing products are made ofcomposites, which blend the insulating polymer with magnetic fillers. Inparticular, the shape of the magnetic fillers, such flaky, acicular, or fibrousmagnetic metal particles, rather than spherical, is essential for synthesizingthin and lightweight EM wave absorbers with higher permeability. High aspectratio materials exhibit a higher permeability value and therefore betterabsorption of the EM wave, because of electromagnetic anisotropy. Nanowires areusually fabricated by drawing, template synthesis, phase separation, selfassembly, and electrospinning with a thermal treatment and reduction process.Producing nanowires by the electrospinning method involves a conventionalsol-gel process that is simple, unique, and cost-effective. In thispresentation, Magnetic nanowire and dielectric materials coated magneticnanowire with a high aspect ratio were successfully synthesized by theelectrospinning process with heat treatment and reduction. In addition toestimating the EM wave absorption ability of the synthesized magnetic anddielectric materials coated magnetic nanowire with a network analyzer, weinvestigated the possibility of using these nanowires as high-frequency EM waveabsorbers. Furthermore, a wide variety of topics will be discussed such as thetransparent conducting nanowire and semiconducting nanowire/tube with theelectrospinning process.

  • PDF

The Effects of Total Variation (TV) Technique for Noise Reduction in Radio-Magnetic X-ray Image: Quantitative Study

  • Seo, Kanghyen;Kim, Seung Hun;Kang, Seong Hyeon;Park, Jongwoon;Lee, Chang Lae;Lee, Youngjin
    • Journal of Magnetics
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.593-598
    • /
    • 2016
  • In order to reduce the amount of noise component in X-ray imaging system, various reduction techniques were frequently used in the field of diagnostic imaging. Although the previous techniques -such as median, Wiener filters and Anscombe noise reduction technique - were able to reduce the noise, the edge information was still damaged. In order to cope with this problem, total variation (TV) noise reduction technique has been developed and researched. The purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare the image quality using normalized noise power spectrum (NNPS) and contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) through simulations and experiments with respect to the above-mentioned noise reduction techniques. As a result, not only lowest NNPS value but also highest CNR values were acquired using a TV noise reduction technique. In conclusion, the results demonstrated that TV noise reduction technique is proved as the most practical method to ensure accurate denoising in X-ray imaging system.

Analysis on Magnetic Field Reduction Factor of Transmission Lines (송전선로 전자계 저감 Field Reduction Factor 분석)

  • Myung, S.H.;Cho, Y.G.;Jung, Y.H.;Lee, D.I.;Sin, G.Y.;Yoo, Y.P.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.12-14
    • /
    • 2003
  • 본 연구에서는 우리나라의 송전선로에 주로 적용하고 있는 역상수직 2회선 배열을 기본 모델로 하여 다양한 저감 설계기술 적용시의 FRF(Field Reduction Factor)를 구하는데 중점을 두었다. 검토한 결과로는 신규선로 저감기술로서는 송전선로의 경우 지상고 증가, Compact Tower개발, Diamond Tower의 채용, 일부 구간의 Transposed 선로배치 등이 우리나라에서 적용 가능한 후보군으로 분석되었다.

  • PDF

Measurement & Analysis of Transport Current AC loss in Coated Conductor Bifilar Structure (Coated Conductor의 Bifilar 구조에서의 통전 교류 손실 측정 및 해석)

  • Bang, J.S.;Park, D.K.;Sim, K.D.;Jang, K.S.;Yang, S.E.;Ahn, M.C.;Kang, H.K.;Seok, B.Y.;Ko, T.K.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.22-26
    • /
    • 2007
  • Superconductor is weak in AC condition. Bifilar geometry provides a solution to reduce AC loss. Bifialr geometry is piled up or wound with more than two layers. When a layer of superconductor abuts on other layers, AC loss is affected by not only self-field, but also magnetic field induced by adjacent layers. In this study, two superconductors are piled up as a series connection so that current flows in different directions. By this method, magnetic field is cancelled. If magnetic field is cancelled, AC loss is reduced. To compare AC loss with respect to piling method, we measured the AC loss difference between the case facing each other with substrate side and the case facing with YBCO side. Measured AC loss is compared with one-way current flow single layer AC loss. In addition, we analyzed how much AC loss was increased, or reduced. All results were compared with those calculated with Norris equation. By this experiment, we concluded that distance between two wires is the important cause of AC loss. The distance between two wires affects magnetic field reduction in YBCO and induced current flow on substrate side.

Gravity and Magnetic Surverys for Volcanic Rocks in Yeoncheon Area, kyonggi-do (경기도 인천지역 분포하는 화산암류에 대한 중력 및 자력 탐사 연구)

  • 박혁진
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
    • /
    • v.32 no.6
    • /
    • pp.645-651
    • /
    • 1999
  • The gravity and magnetic measurements have been obtained from 34 stations with 50m intervals along the survey line positioned between Jangtanri and sindapri for studying subsurface geology and structures of the volcanic rocks in Yeoncheon area. The Bouguer gravity and magnetic anomaly values were evaluated from the reduction of the field observation, and then interpreted by Nettleton's method and maximum-pepth rules, are approximately 160m based on magnetic data and 135m based on gravity data. High Bouguer gravity anomaly zone between 0m in Jangtanri and 900m along the survery line, is caused by thick and high density, older dasalt which is positioned beneath jijangbong tuff breccia, and this result corresponds to the interpretation result based on magnetic anomly. Lower gravity and magnetic anomaly zones ariund 900m are caused by between 1300m and 1550m are caused by high density of Quarternary basalt exposed in the surface, and lower gravity and magnetic anomalies at 200m and 1250m are caused by faults.

  • PDF

Influence of Harmonic Modulator Shape on the Cogging Force of Magnetic Gear (고조파 조절기 형상이 자석 기어의 코깅 자기력에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Kwangsuk, Jung
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.7-12
    • /
    • 2022
  • The reduction ratio of the magnetic gear is determined by the ratio of the number of poles between the high-speed permanent magnet layer and the low-speed permanent magnet layer. In general, it is known that the greater the least common multiple of both poles, the smaller the torque ripple called by cogging of the magnetic force generated in the magnetic gear. However, little is known about the effect of the harmonic modulator that filters the magnetic field in the magnetic gear to magnetically couple the high-speed side and the low-speed side except for the number of poles. In this study, torque ripple characteristics according to changes in modulator shape such as opening ratio and tooth thickness are analyzed using a finite element analysis tool.