• 제목/요약/키워드: Magnetic Displacement Sensor

검색결과 60건 처리시간 0.025초

유도형 변위 센서의 전기 노이즈 분석과 센서 성능에 미치는 영향 고찰 (A Study on Analysis and Effect of Electronic Noise in an Inductive Displacement Sensor)

  • 신우철;홍준희;이동주
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.379-384
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    • 2003
  • Noise is a problem in many electronic circuits and active control system. Arising from spuriously coupled noise from other circuits, it corrupts the signal of interest and introduces an uncertainty into information it contains. In this paper, re have researched noise characteristics of the inductive displacement sensor which has been designed. n first present basic concept and characteristics of magnetic field-coupled noise in the sensor output signal. Then, n are present relation noise and sensor performances. Finally, we concentrate low noise design of a sensor driver and a signal detection circuit.

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고속회전체의 진동 측정용 비접촉 광섬유 변위센서 개발 (Development of Optical Fiber Displacement Sensor for Non-contact Vibration Measurement in the High Speed Rotation System)

  • 이기석;홍준희;신우철
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제22권8호
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2005
  • This paper is described a development of an optical fiber displacement sensor. The optical fiber sensor using an intensity modulated measures the displacement between target and sensor. A prototype sensor is composed of a transmitting part, a receiving part and a signal processing circuit. The experiment was conducted not only the sensor performance but also factors that affect intensity. The main performance of this sensor is resolution of 0.37um and the non-linearity $0.7\%$ FS and the dynamic bandwidth of about 6.3kHz. As a result of rotation test, the prototype sensor showed an equivalent performance to a commercial eddy current sensor.

캐패시턴스형 센서를 사용한 자기베어링-축계의 진동특성 연구 (A Vibration Characteristic Research of Rotor-Magnetic Bearing System Measured by Capacitance Type Sensors)

  • 이상호;정성천;장인배;한동철
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 1994
  • The capacitive type transducers measure the displacement of rotating shaft using the voltage difference which is formed between the sensor plates and rotor so that the measured signal is not affected by the magnetic field generated by the magnetic bearing. In this paper, the capacitive transducers are embedded inside of the magnetic bearing. In order to verify the support characteristics of the capacitance sensor-magnetic bearing system, we experimented and analyzed the magnetic bearing-rotating shaft system up to 12,000 rpm. The magnetic bearing system proposed in this paper, successfully supports the rotating shaft and we can remain the maximum displacement below $5 \mu m$ at 12,000 rpm.

자기회로 이론을 이용한 링형 다극 유도형 변위센서의 모델링 (Modelling of a Ring-type Multi-pole Inductive Position Sensor Using Magnetic Circuit Theory)

  • 김지미;노명규
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.207-211
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    • 2004
  • The performance of an inductive position sensor has approved by previous research papers. In this paper, magnetic circuit model of a ring-type multi-pole insuctive position sensor is described. The magnetic circuit model is required to design in ductive position sensor as well as draw a fault tolerance algorithm. Using the magnetic circuit theory, we derived the relationship between voltage applied and flux density in the normal air-gap. By idealizing the modulation/demodulation processes of signal processing circuit, sensor gain with respect to change of displacement is theoretically calculation using the magnetic circuit model, which validate the theoretical derivation.

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고안전 차량의 통합섀시 제어를 위한 지능형 현가시스템 변위 센서 개발 (Development of a intelligent suspension displacement sensor for unified chassis control of advanced safety vehicle)

  • 윤득선;이창석;백승환;강태호;부광석
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.393-401
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes development of a new displacement sensor for intelligent suspension system in which the damping force has been controlled by MR fluid. Most of the current vehicle height sensors have been installed at external place of the damper and connected to that by mechanical linkages so far. The developed sensor has a new mechanism which detects movement of the sensor rod same as connecting rod in the suspension damper by using a GMR Sensor and converts it to the relative displacement from an initial position.

고속 밀링 가공 시 주축 변위 측정을 통한 절삭력의 실시간 감시 (On-line Cutting Force Estimation by N[ensuring Spindle Displacement in High-Speed Milling Process)

  • 김종혁;김진현;김일해;안형준;장동영;한동철
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.133-134
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    • 2006
  • A cylindrical capacitive displacement sensor (CCS) was developed and applied for monitoring end milling processes. Dynamic characteristics of a spindle-assembly were measured using the CCS and a designed magnetic exciter. The technique to extract the spindle displacement component caused only by cutting from the measured signals using the CCS was proposed in the paper. Using CCS signals and FRF (Frequency Response Function) derived from dynamics of the spindle tool system, dynamic cutting forces are estimated quantitatively.

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전류신호를 이용한 능동 자기 베어링계의 제어 (Displacement Sensorless Active Magnetic Bearing Control by Current Measurement)

  • 권계시;정호섭;이종원
    • 소음진동
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 1995
  • An electronic circuit device is developed such that the displacement between an electromagnet and a moving target can be estimated from the coil current measurement, and then applied to an active magnetic bearing system. In order to levitate the shaft without using displacement sensor the stable control gains are obtained from the linearized model which includes the gap estimation circuit. Experimental results show that the shaft, by the estimated gap feedback, can be levitated within $\pm$6 ${\mu}m$ positioning error.

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A Study on a Dual Electromagnetic Sensor System for Weld Seam Tracking of I-Butt Joints

  • Kim, J.-W.;Shin, J.-H.
    • International Journal of Korean Welding Society
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2002
  • The weld seam tracking system for arc welding process uses various kinds of sensors such as arc sensor, vision sensor, laser displacement sensor and so on. Among the variety of sensors available, electro-magnetic sensor is one of the most useful methods especially in sheet metal butt-joint arc welding, primarily because it is hardly affected by the intense arc light and fume generated during the welding process, and also by the surface condition of weldments. In this study, a dual-electromagnetic sensor, which utilizes the induced current variation in the sensing coil due to the eddy current variation of the metal near the sensor, was developed for arc welding of sheet metal I-butt joints. The dual-electromagnetic sensor thus detects the offset displacement of weld line from the center of sensor head even though there's no clearance in the joint. A set of design variables of the sensor was determined far the maximum sensing capability through the repeated experiments. Seam tracking is performed by correcting the position of sensor to the amount of offset displacement every sampling period. From the experimental results, the developed sensor showed the excellent capability of weld seam detection when the sensor to workpiece distance is near less than 5 ㎜, and it was revealed that the system has excellent seam tracking ability for the I-butt joint of sheet metal.

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용접선 자동추적을 위한 이중 전자기센서의 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study of a Dual-Electromagnetic Sensor for Automatic Weld Seam Tracking)

  • 신준호;김재응
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2000
  • The weld seam tracking system for arc welding process uses various kinds of sensors such as arc sensor, vision sensor, laser displacement and so on. Among the variety of sensors available, electro-magnetic sensor is one of the most useful methods especially in sheet metal butt-joint arc welding, primarily because it is hardly affected by the intense arc light and fume generated during the welding process, and also by the surface condition of weldments. In this study, a dual-electromagnetic sensor, which utilizes the induced current variation in the sensing coil due to the eddy current variation of the metal near the sensor, was developed for arc welding of sheet metal butt-joints. The dual-electromagnetic sensor thus detects the offset displacement of weld line from the center of sensor head even though there's no clearance in the joint. A set of design variables of the sensor were determined for the maximum sensing capability through the repeated experiments. Seam tracking is performed by correcting the position of sensor to the amount of offset displacement every sampling period. From the experimental results, the developed sensor showed the excellent capability of weld seam detection when the sensor to workpiece distance is near less than 5 mm, and it was revealed that the system has excellent seam tracking ability for the butt-joint of sheet metal.

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펄스파 자왜 센서를 이용한 고정밀 액위 센서 시스템의 실현에 관한 연구 (Implementation of High Accurate Level Sensor System using Pulse Wave Type Magnetostriction Sensor)

  • 최우진;이준탁
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권3호
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    • pp.395-400
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we introduce the implementation of high accurate level sensor system using the pulse wave type magnetostriction sensor. When a current pulse flows along the waveguide, the magnetic field also propagates towards the end of waveguide. When this magnetic field just passes the position of the magnet for level detection, the resultant magnetic field by these two magnetic fields makes a torsional reflected signal. This is used to calculate the time difference between a interrogation pulse wave and this torsional reflected signal. The key elements and characteristics were investigated to implement level sensor system based on this principle. We introduce a method to calculate the speed of ultrasonic reflected signal and how to make a model of sensing coil. In particular, we experiment with the characteristics of the torsional reflected signal according to the changes of the interrogation voltage and displacement. To make high accurate level sensor system, two methods were compared. One is to use the comparator and time counter, the other is STFT(Short Time FFT) which is capable of the time-frequency analysis.