• 제목/요약/키워드: Machining mechanism

검색결과 286건 처리시간 0.025초

고속주축용 비접촉 시일의 형상설계 연구 (Design Characteristics of Non-Contact Type Seal for High Speed Spindle)

  • 나병철;전경진;한동철
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 1997
  • Sealing of lubricant-air mixture in the high performance machining center is one of most the important characteristics to carry out enhanced lubrication. High speed spindle requires non-contact type of sealing mechanism. Evaluating an optimum seal design to minimize leakage is concerned in the aspect of flow control. Effect of geometry and leakage path are evaluated according to variation of sealing geometry. Velocity, pressure, turbulence intensity of profile is calculated to find more efficient geometry and variables. This offers a methodological way of enhancement seal design for high speed spindle. The working fluid is regarded as two phases that are mixed flow of oil phase and air phase. It is more reasonable to simulate an oil jet or oil mist type high speed spindle lubrication. Turbulence and compressible flow model are used to evaluate a flow characteristic. This paper considers a design effect of sealing capability of non- contact type seals for high speed spindle and analyzes leakage characteristics to minimize a leakage 7 on the same sealing area.

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리니어모터 스테이지 진직도 향상을 위한 서보 시스템 개발 (Development of Servo-system for Straightness Improvement of Linear Motor Stage)

  • 강민식;최정덕
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.530-536
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    • 2004
  • In this paper a servo-system is developed to improve straightness of linear motor stages. When a linear motor stage is used for high-precision linear motion systems, high precision straightness accuracy is necessary to meet the required position accuracy. In such cases, machining and assembling cost increases to improve the straightness accuracy. An electro-magnetic actuator which is relatively cost effective than any other conventional servo-systems is suggested to compensate the fixed straightness error. To overcome the compensation error due to the friction, a sliding mode control is applied. The effectiveness of the suggested mechanism and the control performance are illustrated along with some experimental results.

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Identification of Cutting Mechanisms in Orthogonal Cutting of Glass Fiber Reinforced Composites

  • Choe Gi-Heung
    • 한국산업안전학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국안전학회 2000년도 추계 학술논문발표회 논문집
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2000
  • In recent years, composite materials such as fiber reinforced plastics (FRP) have gained considerable attention in the aircraft and automobile industries due to their light weight, high modulus and specific strength. In practice, control of chip formation appears to be the most serious problem since chip formation mechanism in composite machining has significant effects on the finished surface [1,2,3,4,5]. Current study will discuss frequency analysis based on autoregressive (AR) time series model and process characterization in orthogonal cutting of a fiber-matrix composite materials. A sparsely distributed idealized model composite material, namely a glass reinforced polyester (GFRP) was used as workpiece. Analysis method employs a force sensor and the signals from the sensor are processed using AR time series model. The experimental correlation between the different chip formation mechanisms and model coefficients are established.(omitted)

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$Si_3N_4$-BN계 가공성 세라믹스의 마이크로 홀 가공특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Micro Hole Drilling Characteristics of $Si_3N_4$-BN Based Machinable Ceramics)

  • 김동우;조명우;조원승;이응숙;이재형
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.48-56
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    • 2004
  • Ceramics are very difficult-to-cut materials because of its high strength and hardness. Their machining mechanism is characterized by cracking and brittle fracture. In this paper, to give good machinability to the ceramics, h-BN powders are added to $Si_3N_4$, by volume of 20, 25 and 30%. And the machinability of the produced ceramics is tested using micro drilling system. Through required experimental works, it is shown that the micro drilling machinability is varied along with the volumetric percentage of h-BN powders. Also, it is verified that the obtained results can be used to develop new machinable ceramics of good material properties and machinability.

자동회귀-이동평균(ARMA) 모델에의한 초음파 진동 절삭 공정의 해석

  • 최인휴;김정두
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1993년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.160-165
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    • 1993
  • The cutting mechanism of ultrasonic vibration machining is characterized as two phases, that is an impact at the cutting edge and a reduction of cutting force due to non-contact interval between tool and workpiece. In this paper, in order to identfy cutting dynamics of a system with ultrasonically vibrated cutting tool, an ARMA modelling is performed on experimental cutting force signals which have a dominant effect on cutting dynamics. The aim of this study is, through Dynamic Data System methodology, to find the inherent characteristics of an ultrasonic vibration cutting process by considering natural frequencyand damping coefficient. Surface roughness and stability of cutting process under ultrasonic vibration are also considered

리니어모터 스테이지 진직도 보상 제어

  • 강민식;최정덕
    • 한국반도체및디스플레이장비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국반도체및디스플레이장비학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.11-14
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    • 2007
  • An additive servo-system is developed to improve straightness of linear motor stages. For linear motor stages used in the field of high-precision linear motion process, high straightness accuracy is necessary as well as positioning accuracy in the longitudinal axis. In such cases, machining and assembling cost increases to improve the straightness accuracy. An electro-magnetic actuator which is relatively cost effective than any other conventional servo-systems is suggested to compensate the fixed straightness error. To overcome the compensation error due to modeling error and friction disturbance, a sliding mode control is addressed. The effectiveness of the suggested mechanism and the control are illustrated along with some experimental results.

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공작기계 고속이송용 리니어 모터의 열 특성에 관한 연구 (A study on thermal characteristics of linear motor for high speed machining tools)

  • 정일용;강은구;이석우;최헌종
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.98-101
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    • 2001
  • Linear motor feature a direct connection to the machine tool, therefore a direct route for heat transfer. The heat dissipation of linear motor machine is affected by the maximum temperature rise of the primary part, coil and the cooling method. To minimize temperature induced dimension changes and decrements of performance, linear motor machine require effective cooling mechanism. To evaluate cooling performance of existing linear motor machine, some experiments about temperature profile are performed using thermocouple recorder. Due to the lack of information about internal structure, only some finite element modeling is prepared and analyzed.

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ER유체를 이용한 미세 연마 가공 (Micro Plishing using Electorheological fluid)

  • 김욱배;이성재;박철우;이상조
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.850-853
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    • 2000
  • It is well-known that Electro-rheological(ER) fluid is a material(suspension) which shows the dramatic change of rheological properties under an electric field. Using these properties, the concept that variable apparent viscosity of ER fluid could be applicable to the polishing for micro parts was introduced. It was investigated that how it works for polishing and how it affects ER effect when abrasives were mixed with an ER fluid. Therefore a few structures for polishing using ER fluid was suggested and evaluated by means of experiments. In this paper, fundamental mechanism and experimental results are described.

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SEM내 미소절삭에 의한 초경합금재의 칩 생성 기구 (Chip Formation of WC-Co on Micro-cutting in SEM)

  • 허성중;김원일
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.604-607
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    • 2003
  • This study investigates the micro-cutting of cemented carbides using PCD(polycrystalline diamond) and PCBN(polycrystalline cubic boron nitride) cutting tools are performed with SEM direct observation method. The purpose of this study is to make clear the cutting mechanism of cemented carbides and the fracture of WC particles at the plastic deformation zone in orthogonal micro-cutting. And also to achieve systematic understanding, the effect of machining parameter on chip formation and machined surface was investigated, including cutting speed. depth of cut and various tool rake angle.

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공작기계 고속이송용 리니어 모터의 열특성 및 운동특성에 관한 연구 (A study on thermal and driving characteristics of linear motor for high speed machining tools)

  • 최헌종;정일용;강은구;이석우
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.414-419
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    • 1997
  • Linear motor feature a direct connection to the machine tool, therefore a direct route for heat transfer. The heat dissipation of linear motor machine is affected by the maximum temperature rise of the primary part, coil and the cooling method. To minimize temperature induced dimension changes and decrements of performance, linear motor machine require effective cooling mechanism. 1'0 evaluate cooling performance of existing linear motor machine, some experiments about temperature profile are performed and evaluated using thermocouple recorder. Due to the lack of information about internal structure. only some finite element modelling is prepared and analyzed.

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