• 제목/요약/키워드: Machining characteristic

검색결과 178건 처리시간 0.027초

SCM440 의 선삭에서 윤활조건과 테이퍼 각에 따른 가공성 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Machinability Evaluation According to Lubrication Conditions and Taper Angle for Turning of SCM440)

  • 최민석;김동현;황성주;이춘만
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2014
  • Recently, in industry field, many researchers are looking for ways to reduce the use of lubricant because of environmental and economical reasons. MQL lubrication is one of many lubrication technologies. The aim of this study is to evaluate the machinability considering lubrication methods and taper angles of workpieces for turning of SCM440. Workpieces of two shapes such as workpiece with and without taper angle are used. And two lubrication methods such as MQL and Wet have been considered. And cutting force and surface roughness are used as characteristic values. Cutting speed, feed rate, injection angle and distance are used as design parameters. The characteristic values were statistically analyzed by Taguchi method. From the results, main effects plot and importance of each parameter according to conditions are analyzed. Finally, this study has been suggested the optimum machining conditions according to the lubrication methods, machining conditions and shape of workpiece.

오스템퍼링 처리한 구상흑연주철의 AE신호에 의한 절삭공구 손상의 검출에 관한 연구 (Detection of the Cutting Tool's Damage by AE Signals for Austempered Ductile Iron)

  • Jun, T.O.;Park, H.S.;Ye, G.H.
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제13권11호
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, three different types of commercial tools -P20, NC123K and ceramic- have been used to cut austempered ductile iron(ADI). In the austempered condition the materials are hard, strong and difficult to machine. Thus, we selected a optimum tool material among three different types of used tools in machining of austempered ductile iron. It was used acoustic emission (AE) to know cutting characteristic for selected tool and investigate characteristic of AE signal according to cutting condition and relationship between AE signal and flank wear land of the ceramic tool. The obtained results are as follows ; (1) The ceramic tool among three different types of tools is the best in machining austempered ductile iron. (2) In case of ceramic tool, the amplitude level of AE signal(AErms) is mainly affected by cutting condition and it is proportional to cutting speed. (3)There have been the relationship of direct proportion between the amplitude level of AE signal and flank wear land of the tool. (4) It was observed that the value of AErms was only affected by cutting speed. Therefore it is possible to in-process detec- tion of ceraic tool's wear in case the initial value of AErms at each cutting speed decided.

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펨토초 레이어 기반 유리 내부가공 특성 (Characteristic of the femtosecond laser machining in glass)

  • 유병헌;김영미;조성학;장원석;김재구;황경현;이동주
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.239-240
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    • 2006
  • For longer than picosecond pulses, bulk damage inside defect-free dielectrics involves the heating and multiplication of spurious electrons by the incident laser beam and transfer of this energy to the lattice. The situation is quite different for femtosecond pulses which are shorter than the time scale for electron energy transfer to the lattice. Damage caused by these pulses is produced with smaller statistical uncertainty and is controllable on a microscopic scale. These properties can be exploited to produce laser devices such as arrays of damage dots for all optical memories with high data storage density or arrays of parallel grooves to form transmission gratings. In this work, we observed characteristic of the femtosecond laser machining in BK7 and fused silica.

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고출력 전자빔 드릴링 가공 파라미터 선정에 따른 증기화 증폭 시트의 가공 실험 및 특성 분석 (Machining experimental and characteristic analysis of vaporized amplification sheets according to selection of high-power density electron beam drilling parameters)

  • 김현정;정성택;위은찬;이주형;강준구;김진석;강은구;백승엽
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 2020
  • Recently, research on precise parts required in aerospace, ship, and automobile industries has been actively conducted. In this paper, electron beam drilling machining parameters were selected and experiments were conducted to compare processing characteristics analysis according to machining parameters through machining experiments of a vaporization amplification sheet to which STS 304 was applied. Also, as a result of measuring the machining. As the thickness gradually increased, it was confirmed that the electron beam could not reach the vaporization amplification sheet and thus melted on the surface of the material. As a result of the experimental analysis, it was analyzed that the vaporization explosion reaction of the vaporization amplification sheet was not normally performed due to the working distance (WD) according to the material thickness.

스크류 유량계의 개발 및 정밀 성능평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development and Precise Performance Test of a Screw Type Flowmeter)

  • 황종대;오지영;정윤교;이상렬
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2009
  • This research introduces the efficient modeling and manufacturing method using reverse engineering combined with rotational simulation of a pair of screw and mill-turn machining realized a proposed NC program. Because previously developed model had insufficient flow measuring accuracy, we considered that matter in the aspect of method of modeling and performance test. For that reason we modified the modeling which could minimize a gab between male and female screw, and developed precise tester which consists of constant tank, flowmeter and load cell, etc., and then conducted the test for defining characteristic and accuracy of flowmeter and repeated same test 5-times. Consequently we could obtain satisfied measuring accuracy and reproducibility indicated in the catalog of master model. Hence we give our conclusion as to the validity of developing accurate screw type flowmeter using the proposed process such as reverse engineering, mill-turn machining and precise performance test.

마이크로 엔드밀링에서 AE 신호를 이용한 공구상태 감시 (Tool Condition Monitoring using AE Signal in Micro Endmilling)

  • 강익수;정연식;권동희;김전하;김정석;안중환
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 2006
  • Ultraprecision machining and MEMS technology have been taken more and more important position in machining of microparts. Micro endmilling is one of the prominent technology that has wide spectrum of application field ranging from macro parts to micro products. Also, the method of micro-grooving using micro endmill is used widely owing to many merit, but has problems of precision and quality of products due to tool wear and tool fracture. This investigation deals with state monitoring using acoustic emission(AE) signal in the micro-grooving. Characteristic evaluation of AE raw signal, AE hit and frequency analysis for condition monitoring is presented. Also, the feature extraction of AE signal directly related to machining process is executed. Then, the distinctive micro endmill state according to the each tool condition is classified by the fuzzy C-means algorithm.

폴리우레탄폼 절삭에서 절삭력을 고려한 공구 오프셋이 가공정도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study of an Effect of Tool Offset on Cutting Precision Considering Cutting Force in Polyurethane Foam Cutting)

  • 민세홍;김희송
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제24권12호
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    • pp.3018-3025
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    • 2000
  • It is possible to shorten developing process by making model using polyurethane foam in the area of automobile development process, etc. However, this skill is too difficult to be of practical use because machining is not easy due to characteristic of polyurethane foam. Domestic and foreign automobile company use clay, polyurethane foam. etc,, those are easy to handle and to make model after completing design sketch. But these materials is difficult to the machined and be worked by humans hand, There are so many difficult problem for machining by making model using polyurethane foam since cutting of elastic body like polyurethan foam has never been studied. Therefore, in this study, it is investigated to measured cutting force that is generated in case of polyurethane foam machining, and to make systematize tool compensation of polyurethane foam cutting work on automobile model by modification of tool offset method on existing steel.

원통형 주축 변위 센서를 이용한 고속 밀링 가공 상태 감시 (A Cylindrical Spindle Displacement Sensor and its Application on High Speed Milling Machine)

  • 김일해;장동영
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.108-114
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    • 2007
  • A new cutting force estimating approach and machining state monitoring examples are presented which uses a cylindrical displacement sensor built into the spindle. To identify the tool-spindle system dynamics with frequency up to 2 kHz, a home-built electro-magnetic exciter is used. The result is used to build an algorithm to extract the dynamic cutting force signal from the spindle error motion; because the built-in spindle sensor signal contains both spindle-tool dynamics and tool-workpiece interactions. This sensor is very sensitive and can measure broadband signal without affecting the system dynamics. The main characteristic is that it is designed so that the measurement is irrelevant to the geometric errors by covering the entire circumferential area between the target and sensor. It is also very simple to be installed. Usually the spindle front cover part is copied and replaced with a new one with this sensor added. It gives valuable information about the operating condition of the spindle at any time. It can be used to monitor cutting force and chatter vibration, to predict roughness and to compensate the form error by overriding spindle speed or feed rate. This approach is particularly useful in monitoring a high speed machining process.