• Title/Summary/Keyword: Machine property

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Machine Capability Index Evaluation of Machining Center and Comparative Analysis with Machine Property (머시닝센터의 기계능력지수 평가 및 기계특성과의 분석)

  • Hong, Won-Pyo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.349-355
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    • 2013
  • Recently, there is an increasing need to produce more precise products with small deviations from defined target values. Machine capability is the ability of a machine tool to produce parts within a tolerance interval. Capability indices are a statistical way of describing how well a product is machined compared to defined target values and tolerances. Today, there is no standardized way to acquire a machine capability value. This paper describes a method for evaluating machine capability indices in machining centers. After the machining of specimens, the straightness, roundness, and positioning accuracy were measured by using CMM (coordinate measuring machine). These measured values and defined tolerances were used to evaluate the machine capability indices. It will be useful for the industry to have standardized ways to choose and calculate machine capability indices.

Using Machine Learning Algorithms for Housing Price Prediction: The Case of Islamabad Housing Data

  • Imran, Imran;Zaman, Umar;Waqar, Muhammad;Zaman, Atif
    • Soft Computing and Machine Intelligence
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.11-23
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    • 2021
  • House price prediction is a significant financial decision for individuals working in the housing market as well as for potential buyers. From investment to buying a house for residence, a person investing in the housing market is interested in the potential gain. This paper presents machine learning algorithms to develop intelligent regressions models for House price prediction. The proposed research methodology consists of four stages, namely Data Collection, Pre Processing the data collected and transforming it to the best format, developing intelligent models using machine learning algorithms, training, testing, and validating the model on house prices of the housing market in the Capital, Islamabad. The data used for model validation and testing is the asking price from online property stores, which provide a reasonable estimate of the city housing market. The prediction model can significantly assist in the prediction of future housing prices in Pakistan. The regression results are encouraging and give promising directions for future prediction work on the collected dataset.

Preservation and Printability Property of Machine-made Hanji by Different Contents of Paper Mulberry (닥섬유 함량에 따른 기계한지의 보존성 및 인쇄성)

  • Kwon, Oh-Hun;Kim, Hyun-Chel
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2013
  • Hanji has been used mainly for preservation paper because of superior mechanical properties. However, it was not used in printing for inkjet and laser printer-printed letters. In this study, machine-made Hanji was prepared with five different contents of paper mulberry 20, 40, 60, 80 and 100% and managed by same pressure calendering. By increasing of paper mulberry contents, tearing index and folding endurance of machine-made Hanji increased because of increased fiber-to-fiber bonding. Printability property of machine-made Hanji improved by decreasing of paper mulberry contents. After 20 hours accelerated aging, the initial folding endurance of machine-made Hanji was reduced by approximately one-fourth degree. Between 40 and 100% contents of paper mulberry was showed similar levels about preservation property. The machine-made Hanji of paper mulberry 60% content was suitable for permanence and printability properties using preservation paper and printer-printed letters.

Effects of Heat Treatment and Ti addition on Microstructure of Invar Alloys (인바합금의 미세조직에 미치는 열처리 및 Ti 첨가 영향)

  • 허민선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.185-189
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    • 1999
  • There has been a considerable attention in Invar alloys because of its low thermal expansion property. A low thermal expansion property of Invar alloys, lower than 10-6 near the room temperature, is attractive for precision machine tools. However, the expansion property of Invar alloys is limited below about 520。K, and mechanical properties are relatively low to apply to machine tools. In order to improve mechanical properties in this alloy, Ti alloy element was added to an invar alloy. Microstructure changes and optimum heat-treatment conditions according to Ti addition were discussed in the Ni38-Mo2-Crl-Fe Invar alloy.

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A Study on the Experiment of Machine tools with Measurement of 3-D Object on the Machine (기상 3차원 측정기술을 이용한 공작기계 적용시험에 관한 연구)

  • 김현철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.653-658
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    • 2000
  • For testing machine tools, we used test the work by measure of 3-D object that it was made by the machine tool. By reason of these, we have spent to the cost of measure and have delayed supply to user. In this study, we made a macro-program and a application program in order to test automatic the machine tool. So, if you constitute a ring core and a touch prove in machine tool, you should test the property of machine tool.

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A study on machine-cell formation in cellular manufacturing based on fuzzy set (퍼지집합에 기초한 셀 생산방식에서의 머신-셀 구성에 관한 연구)

  • Leam, Choon-Woo;Lee, Noh-Sung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.305-310
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a fuzzy set based machine-cell formation algorithm for cellular manufacturing is presented. The fuzzy logic is emoloyed to express the degree of appropriateness when alternative machines are specified to process a part shape. For machine grouping, the similarity coefficient based approach is used. The algorithm produces efficient machine cells and part families which maximize the similarity values.

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Verification of Machine Codes using an Effect Type System (효과 타입 시스템을 이용한 기계어 코드의 검증)

  • Chung, Jae-Youn;Ryu, Suk-Young;Yi, Kwang-Keun
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.886-901
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    • 2000
  • Verification of the safety of untrusted codes becomes an important issue in the mobile computing environment and the safety-critical software systems. Recently, it is very common to run the codes attached to the electronic mails or downloaded from the web browsers. We propose the verification method of the machine code property. The code producer delivers the machine code and its property, then the code consumer checks whether the delivered code satisfies the delivered property. The safety of source codes is verified by the well-defined compiler systems but the verification mechanism for machine codes is not well defined yet. We design an intermediate language etySECK and propose the verification method of the property of etySECK programs. And then we prove the soundness of our system which is the type system with effect extension.

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Prediction of dynamic soil properties coupled with machine learning algorithms

  • Dae-Hong Min;Hyung-Koo Yoon
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.253-262
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    • 2024
  • Dynamic properties are pivotal in soil analysis, yet their experimental determination is hampered by complex methodologies and the need for costly equipment. This study aims to predict dynamic soil properties using static properties that are relatively easier to obtain, employing machine learning techniques. The static properties considered include soil cohesion, friction angle, water content, specific gravity, and compressional strength. In contrast, the dynamic properties of interest are the velocities of compressional and shear waves. Data for this study are sourced from 26 boreholes, as detailed in a geotechnical investigation report database, comprising a total of 130 data points. An importance analysis, grounded in the random forest algorithm, is conducted to evaluate the significance of each dynamic property. This analysis informs the prediction of dynamic properties, prioritizing those static properties identified as most influential. The efficacy of these predictions is quantified using the coefficient of determination, which indicated exceptionally high reliability, with values reaching 0.99 in both training and testing phases when all input properties are considered. The conventional method is used for predicting dynamic properties through Standard Penetration Test (SPT) and compared the outcomes with this technique. The error ratio has decreased by approximately 0.95, thereby validating its reliability. This research marks a significant advancement in the indirect estimation of the relationship between static and dynamic soil properties through the application of machine learning techniques.