• Title/Summary/Keyword: MTBF

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Reliability Assessment of Machine Tools Using Failure Mode Analysis Programs (고장모드 분석 프로그램을 통한 공작기계의 신뢰성 평가)

  • Kim Bong-Suk;Lee Soo-Hun;Song Jun-Yeob;Lee Seung-Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2005
  • For reliability assessment for machine tools, failure mode analyses by two viewpoints were studied in this paper. First, this study developed the reliability data analysis program, which searches f3r optimal failure distribution like failure rate or MTBF(Mean Time Between Failure) using failure data and reliability test data of mechanical parts in the web. Moreover, this data analysis program saves both failure data or reliability data and their failure rate or MTBF for database establishment. Second, this paper conducted failure mode analysis through such performance tests as circular movement test and vibration testing for machine tools when reliability data is not available. A developed web-based analysis program shows correlations between failure mode and performance test result and also accumulates all the data. These kinds of data analysis programs and stored data furnish valuable information for improving the reliability of mechanical system.

A Study on Reliability Improvement of Avionics Equipment (항공전자 장비 신뢰도 향상 방안 연구)

  • Seo, Joon-Ho;Kim, Young-Kil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.383-386
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    • 2017
  • Avionics, a type of embedded system, requires high safety and reliability. Failure of avionics equipment can have a significant impact on aircraft operations and, in the worst case, could result in loss of life for pilots and passengers. In this paper, we propose a Built-In-Test (hereafter referred to as BIT) design technique that can detect possible faults in avionics equipments in order to increase the reliability of avionics system and a design that can improve the Mean Time Between Failure (hereafter: MTBF) and applied it to real aviation electronic equipment to improve reliability.

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Photovoltaic Hybrid Systems Reliability and Availability

  • Zahran, Mohamed B.A.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2003
  • Reliability, availability, and cost have been the major concerns for photovoltaic hybrid systems since their beginning as primary sources for much critical applications like communication units and repeaters. This paper descnbes the performance of two hybrid systems, photovoltaic-battery, wind-turbine coupled with the public-grid (PVBWG) hybrid system and photovoltaic-battery, wind-turbine coupled With the diesel generator (PVBWD) hybrid system The systems are sized to power a typical 300W/48V de telecommunication load continuously throughout the year Such hybrid systems consist of subsystems, which in turn consist of components Failure of anyone of these components may cause failure of the entire system. The reliability and availability basics, and estimation procedure for the two proposals are introduced also in this paper. The PVBWG and PVBWD system configurations are shown with the relevant mean-time-between-faIlure (MTBF) and failure rate (${\lambda}$) of each component. The characteristics equations of the two systems are deduced as a function of operating hours and the percentage of sun and wind availabilities per day. The system probability failure as well as the reliability is estimated based on the fault tree analysis technique. The results show that, by using standard or normal components MTBF, the PVBWG is more reliable and the time of periodic maintenance period is more than one year especially in the rich sites of both sun and wind, but PVBWD competes else Also, in the first five years from the system installation, the system is quit reliable and may not require any maintenance. The results show also, as the sun and wind are available, as the system reliable and available.

A Study on the Reliability Analysis of Platform Safety Step System in Urban Railway (도시철도 승강장 안전발판 시스템 신뢰도 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Min-Heung;Lee, Jeong-Hun;Kwak, Hee-Man;Kim, Min-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.3685-3691
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    • 2015
  • We developed the platform safety step system for the passenger to avoid misstep accident and secure the pedestrian safety. In this study, we classify platform safety step system into hierarchy system and predict the failure rate of each part and calculate the failure rate & MTBF(Mean Time Between Failure) of each module(sub-system) by means of RBD(Reliability Block Diagram) & FTA(Fault Tree Analysis). Finally, we will propose the reliability analysis results for RAMS analysis of platform safety step system.

A Stochastic Differential Equation Model for Software Reliability Assessment and Its Goodness-of-Fit

  • Shigeru Yamada;Akio Nishigaki;Kim, Mitsuhiro ura
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2003
  • Many software reliability growth models (SRGM's) based on a nonhomogeneous Poisson process (NHPP) have been proposed by many researchers. Most of the SRGM's which have been proposed up to the present treat the event of software fault-detection in the testing and operational phases as a counting process. However, if the size of the software system is large, the number of software faults detected during the testing phase becomes large, and the change of the number of faults which are detected and removed through debugging activities becomes sufficiently small compared with the initial fault content at the beginning of the testing phase. Therefore, in such a situation, we can model the software fault-detection process as a stochastic process with a continuous state space. In this paper, we propose a new software reliability growth model describing the fault-detection process by applying a mathematical technique of stochastic differential equations of an Ito type. We also compare our model with the existing SRGM's in terms of goodness-of-fit for actual data sets.

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Analysis of failure rate according to capacitor position of bidirectional converter (양방향 컨버터의 커패시터 위치에 따른 고장률 분석)

  • Kim, Ye-rin;Kang, Feel-soon
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.261-265
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    • 2019
  • We analyze the failure rate change of a conventional bidirectional converter and a modified one which moves an output capacitor towards propulsion battery. We analysis of the circuit structural homogeneity and the difference between both converters, and confirm that the capacitor working voltage is reduced by changing the capacitor position. After obtaining the capacitor failure rate according to voltage stress factor and operating temperature, it is applied to the fault-tree of the bidirectional converter to obtain the overall failure rate of the converter. We analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of design changes by comparing and analyzing the failure rate and mean time between failures (MTBF) according to operating temperature and capacitance value.

The Impact of Failure Frequency Items on Availability and Operation Support Costs of Armored Vehicles (장갑차의 가용도와 운영유지비용에 미치는 고장 다빈도 품목의 영향성 분석)

  • Bong, Ju-Sung;Baek, Il-Ho;Kim, Min-Seop;Hur, Jang-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2021
  • The effects on system availability, operation, and support costs were analyzed using the M&S system (MPS). The failure frequency items of current armored vehicles were identified and the MTBF of the identified items was improved. The results of this study suggest that when we reduce the frequency of failure, the availability increases, and the operation and support costs decrease. By improving the reliability of the failure frequency items, it becomes possible to upgrade or develop the weapons systems. Through this study, we confirmed that improving reliability will enhance combat readiness and reduce operation and support costs.

A Study on the Prediction of Failure Rate of Airforce OO Guided Missile Based on Field Failure Data (야전운용제원에 기반한 공군 OO유도탄 고장률 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Cheonkyu;Ma, Jungmok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.428-434
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    • 2020
  • The one-shot weapon system is destroyed after only one mission. So, the system requires high reliability. Guided missiles are one-shot weapon systems that have to be analyzed by storage reliability since they spend most of their life in storage. The analysis results depend on the model and the ratio of correct censored data. This study was conducted to propose a method to more accurately predict the future failure rate of Air force guided missiles. In the proposed method, the failure rate is predicted by both MTTF (Mean Time To Failure) and MTBF (Mean Time Between Failure) models and the model with a smaller error from the real failure rate is selected. Next, with the selected model, the ratio of correct censored data is selected to minimize the error between the predicted failure rate and the real failure rate. Based on real field data, the comparative result is determined and the result shows that the proposed sampling rate can predict the future failure rate more accurately.

확률효과회귀모형을 이용한 공군 전투기 모듈의 동적 예방정비 주기 예측

  • Son, So-Yeong;Yun, Gyeong-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.927-932
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    • 2005
  • 전투기를 적절히 정비하는 활동은 공군력을 유지하는데 중요하다. 일반적인 정비정책은 정해진 일정으로 주요 모듈의 정비를 수행한다. 그러나, 이러한 정비활동은 시간에 따라 변하는 모듈의 특성을 반영할 수 없다. 이에 본 연구는 변동되는 평균 고장간 시간 (MTBF) 과 평균 수리 시간 (MTTR)을 산출할 수 있는 확률효과회귀모형을 이용하여 시간에 따라 변동되는 모듈의 특성을 반영한 동적 예방정비 주기를 예측하고자 한다. 본 연구의 결과는 대한민국 공군의 전투 준비 태세 향상에 이바지 할 것으로 기대된다.

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Comparative Study of the Effects of Maintenance Policies on FMS System Availability (통합생산시스템의 정비정책의 시스템가용도에 대한 효과)

  • 황흥석;조규성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구는 통합생산시스템의 정비정책에 따른 시스템 가용 도를 비교 분석한 연구로서 시스템의 평균 고장기간(MTBF)과 정비정책에 따른 시스템 가용 도를 산정하고 최적 정비정책을 수립하는데 목적을 두고 있다. 시스템가용도와 시스템 생산능력을 산정을 위한 시뮬레이션모델을 개발하고 이를 위한 전산프로그램을 개발하여 사용하였다. 사용자를 위한 일련의 사례를 들고 각 정비정책에 따른 시스템 가용도 산정 결과를 보였다.

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