• 제목/요약/키워드: MR, experimental

검색결과 295건 처리시간 0.024초

MR 유체를 이용한 스퀴즈모드형 마운트의 동특성 (Dynamic Properties of Squeeze Type Mount Using MR Fluid)

  • 안영공
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.490-495
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents investigation of damping characteristics of squeeze mode type MR (magneto-rheological) mount experimentally. Since damping property of the MR fluid is changed by variation of the applied magnetic field strength, squeeze mode type MR mount proposed in the study has variable damping characteristics according to the applied magnetic field strength. In the present work, the performance of the mount was experimentally Investigated according to the magnetic field strength and exciting frequencies. The experimental results present that the MR mount can effectively reduce the vibration in a wide range of frequency by controlling the applied electromagnetic field strength. Viscous damping and stiffness coefficients of the MR mount tend to be changed according to the variation of the applied currents in this study and MR effect is reduced by increasing exciting frequency.

Magnetic circuit optimization in designing Magnetorheological damper

  • Yazid, Izyan I.M.;Mazlan, Saiful A.;Kikuchi, Takehito;Zamzuri, Hairi;Imaduddin, Fitrian
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.869-881
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the materials analysis for combination of working modes of Magnetorheological (MR) damper. The materials were selected based on the optimum magnetic field strength at the effective areas in order to obtain a better design of MR damper. The design of electromagnetic circuit is one of the critical criteria in designing MR dampers besides the working mechanism and the types of MR damper. The increase in the magnetic field strength is an indication of the improvement in the damping performance of the MR damper. Eventually, the experimental test was performed under quasi-static loading to observe the performances of MR damper in shear mode, squeeze mode and mixed mode. The results showed that the increment of forces was obtained with the increased current due to higher magnetic flux density generated by electromagnetic coils. In general, it can be summarized that the combination of modes generates higher forces than single mode for the same experimental parameters throughout the study.

소형 MR감쇠기의 성능 실험에 기초한 준능동 제어 시스템 (Semi-Active Control System Based on the Experimental Results of the Performance of a Small Scale MR Damper)

  • 민경원
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 2006
  • 이 논문에서는 소형 다층 구조물의 진동제어에 적용하기 위한 복합모드의 자기유변유체(MR) 감쇠기를 개발하였다. 우선, 도식적으로 전단, 유동, 복합모드 MR감쇠기의 형태를 설계조건과 함께 표현하였고, 각각의 모드에 대하여 자기장에 따른 감쇠력을 예측하기 위한 해석모델을 유도하였다. 다음으로 적당한 크기의 복합모드 MR감쇠기를 제작하고 자기장에 따른 감쇠특성을 시간영역에서 평가하였다. 마지막으로 지진하중을 받는 소형구조물에 제작된 MR감쇠기가 준능동 제어기로 제어하였을 때의 성능을 수치적으로 평가하였다.

MR 유체를 이용한 새로운 액추에이터의 제안, 설계 및 제어 (Propose, Design and Control of a New Actuator Using MR Fluid)

  • 김정수;안경관;;안영공
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.111-112
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    • 2006
  • A new MR cylinder with built-in valves using Magneto - Rheological fluid (MR valve) is proposed for fluid power control systems. The MR fluid is a newly developed functional fluid whose obvious viscosity is controlled by the applied magnetic field intensity. This MR cylinder, which is composed of cylinder with small clearance and piston with electromagnet, has the characteristics of simple, compact and reliable structure. This paper presents a method to control the pressure of MR cylinder by using Generalized Predictive Control (GPC) algorithm. The differential pressure is controlled by applying magnetic field intensity to MR fluid. The use of GPC controller is to generate a control sequence by minimizing a cost function in such a way that the future system output is driven close to reference over finite prediction horizons. Experimental results from real time control using GPC method compared with conventional PID control method are also shown in this paper.

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실험을 통한 MR 댐퍼의 개선된 Bouc-Wen 모델링 구현 (Bouc-Wen Modeling of MR Damper by Experimental Studies)

  • 전형진;정슬
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.163-164
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 MR(Magneto-rheological)댐퍼의 특성을 파악하고 모델링하기 위해 실험 장치를 설계 및 제작을 하였다. 그리고 MR댐퍼의 특성 중 전항복(pre-yieid) 영역에서의 속도가 증가하거나 및 감소할 때의 감쇠력의 차이를 보이는 이력현상을 모델링하기 위해 개선된 Bouc-Wen 모델을 이용하였다. 다양한 실험을 통해 Bouc-Wen 모델의 변수들을 이용하여 구하였다.

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영상보정 및 다단계 정합을 통한 전립선 MR 영상과 병리 영상간 융합 (Prostate MR and Pathology Image Fusion through Image Correction and Multi-stage Registration)

  • 정주립;조현희;홍헬렌
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
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    • 제15권9호
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    • pp.700-704
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 영상보정 및 다단계 정합을 통한 전립선의 MR 영상과 병리 영상 간의 융합방법을 제안한다. 제안 방법은 영상보정, 강체 정합, 비강체 정합, 영상융합의 네 단계로 이루어진다. 첫째, 영상보정 단계에서 T2 MR 강조 영상의 출혈 부위의 자기값을 T1 MR 강조 영상의 자기값으로 대체시키고, 2, 4장으로 분리된 병리 영상을 한장의 영상으로 만든 후 MR 영상과 동일한 해상도로 줄인다. 둘째, 전립선의 T2 MR 강조 영상과 병리 영상 간에 자기간의 상호정보를 최적화하는 강체변환을 구한다. 셋째, TPS 와핑을 이용하여 병리 영상의 전립선 부위가 T2 MR 강조 영상의 전립선 부위에 정합되는 비강체변환을 구한다. 넷째, MR 영상과 변환을 적용시킨 병리 영상을 융합한다. 실험 결과 영상보정 및 다단계 정합 후의 전립선의 T2 MR 강조 영상과 병리 영상의 간의 평균 거리 오차는 0.8815 mm였고, 두 영상의 융합을 통해 T2 MR 강조 영상에서 전립선 암의 위치를 정확하게 볼 수 있었다.

지진응답 제어를 위한 MR-토글 가새 시스템의 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on the MR-Toggle Brace System for Vibration Control)

  • 민경원;이명규;강상훈;이상현;황재승
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.644-651
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this paper is to compare the control effect of toggle brace system having amplifying displacement mechanism with that of conventional brace system when the identical MR damper is applied to each system. The force-displacement and lone-velocity relationships of MR damper are obtained using harmonic load test and the analytical model for MR damper is presented. White noise excitation tests of a single degree of freedom system with MR-toggle brace system and MR-chevron system are conducted and the transfer functions of the systems are compared. Test results show that the control effect of the toggle system is superior to that of the conventional brace system.

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MR 유체의 동특성 (Identification of Dynamic property of MR Fluid)

  • 안영공;하종용;안경관;양보석;백석준언;삼하신
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.576-579
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    • 2005
  • MR (Magneto Rheological) fluids are well known as a smart fluid and their application researches to control vibration have been conducted by many researchers. However, their dynamic properties have not been identified clearly yet. Therefore, the MR effect is investigated by using a rotational viscometer and a single degree of freedom system with an MR damper. The results obtained from the experimental study show that stiffness and viscous damping coefficients of the system with an MR damper are changed according to the variation of the applied current.

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복합모드형 소형 MR감쇠장치 성능에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Performance of a Mixed Mode Type Small Scale MR Damper)

  • 이상현;민경원;이명규;박은천
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 2005년도 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.461-468
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, mixed mode magneto-rheological (MR) damper, which is applicable for vibration control of a small scale multi-story structure, is devised. First, the schematic configurations of the shear, flow, and mixed mode MR dampers are described with design constraints and then the analytical models to predict the field-dependent damping forces are derived for each type. Second, an appropriate size of the mixed mode MR damper is manufactured and its field-dependent damping characteristics are evaluated in time domain. Finally, the performance of the manufactured MR damper which is semi-actively applied to a small scale building excited by earthquake load, is numerically evaluated.

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MR 댐퍼를 이용한 고충격 시스템의 완충 특성 (Study on Dynamic Absorbing System using MR Damper in High Impulsive Force System)

  • 김효준;김상균;최의중;이성배;홍계정;오세빈
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.431-434
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the dynamic absorbing system using MR damper for the multiple structure system with high-level-impact force has been investigated. Based on the experiment and analysis of short recoil system, the dynamic absorbing system has been constructed by using MR damper and stroke-dependent variable damper. Through a series of experimental works with the devised test bench, the absorbing system with MR damper using reverse control is effective for reduction of the transmitted force, furthermore, for implementation to the multi-structure impulsive force system.

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