• Title/Summary/Keyword: MQTT-SN

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Modified MQTT-SN Protocol for End-to-End Security in a Constrained Embedded Environment (자원제약적 임베디드 환경에서 종단간 보안을 지원하는 수정된 MQTT-SN)

  • Nam, Hye-min;Park, Chang-seop
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.859-870
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    • 2020
  • The MQTT-SN (Message Queuing Telemetry Transport-Sensor Network) protocol is a message transmission protocol used in a sensor-based Internet of Things (IoT) environment. This MQTT-SN protocol is a publish-subscribe model with a broker in the middle of message transmission, and each IoT device sends and receives messages through an intermediary when delivering messages. However, the MQTT-SN protocol does not provide security-related functions such as message security, mutual authentication, access control, and broker security. Accordingly, various security problems have recently occurred, and a situation in which security is required has emerged. In this paper, we review the security requirements of MQTT-SN once again, and propose a modified protocol that improves security while satisfying the constraints in the environment where the resource of IoT to which this protocol is applied is limited. Unlike the existing protocol, the security field and authentication server have been added to satisfy the security requirements. In addition, the proposed protocol is actually implemented and tested, and the proposed protocol is evaluated for practical use in terms of energy consumption.

Implementation of Zigbee-based Publish/Subscribe System for M2M/IoT Services (M2M/IoT 서비스를 위한 지그비 기반의 Publish/Subscr ibe 시스템 구현)

  • Lee, Dokyeong;Choi, Deokjai
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.1461-1472
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    • 2014
  • Recently, smart devices has been spreaded and the definition of RFID/USN(Radio Frequency Identification/Ubiquitous Sensor Network) technology has also extended. So, originally, human is an agent of communications but now, 'the things' are also an agent of communication. That is, Internet of Things(IoT). IoT is very big IT infra technology that is based on wire-wireless network technologies such as Bluetooth and Wi-Fi. However, in reality, IoT service that can provide various meaning and integrate smoothly is not appear yet. To solve these problems of IoT, we implemented Publish/Subscribe system, which operate in Zigbee based wireless sensor network by using MQTT-SN protocol. Moreover, this system can operate with combining MQTT system that is already existed in external Internet network so, extensibility and flexibility aspect is excellent. We show that possibility of IoT services that is combined between different heterogeneous network through the MQTT-SN.

Improvement of IoT sensor data loss rate of wireless network-based smart factory management system

  • Tae-Hyung Kim;Young-Gon, Kim
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.173-181
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    • 2023
  • Data collection is an essential element in the construction and operation of a smart factory. The quality of data collection is greatly influenced by network conditions, and existing wireless network systems for IoT inevitably lose data due to wireless signal strength. This data loss has contributed to increased system instability due to misinformation based on incorrect data. In this study, I designed a distributed MQTT IoT smart sensor and gateway structure that supports wireless multicasting for smooth sensor data collection. Through this, it was possible to derive significant results in the service latency and data loss rate of packets even in a wireless environment, unlike the MQTT QoS-based system. Therefore, through this study, it will be possible to implement a data collection management system optimized for the domestic smart factory manufacturing environment that can prevent data loss and delay due to abnormal data generation and minimize the input of management personnel.