• Title/Summary/Keyword: MPEG-2

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MPEG-U part 2 based Advanced User Interaction Interface System (MPEG-U part 2 기반 향상된 사용자 상호작용 인터페이스 시스템)

  • Han, Gukhee;Baek, A-Ram;Choi, Haechul
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.54-62
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    • 2012
  • AUI(Advanced User Interaction) interface aims to enhance interaction between various input/output devices and scene descriptions represented by video, audio, and graphic. Recently, MPEG-U part 2 standardization for the AUI interface is under development by MPEG(moving picture experts group). This paper introduces MPEG-U part 2 standard and presents MPEG-U part 2 AUI interface system. The AUI interface system consists of user interface in/output modules and MPEG-U XML generation/interpretation modules. The former and the latter are for UID data handling and XML data processing, respectively. This system MPEG-U standards-based input/output devices and to improve the interaction with the user can be used as a framework. By implementation of the proposed AUI interface system, MPEG-U usage scenario is introduced and it is verified that the AUI interface system conforms to MPEG-U standard.

Analysis of MPEG Audio Coding Technology (MPEG 오디오 부호화 기술 분석)

  • 홍진우
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.06c
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    • pp.249-254
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    • 1998
  • MPEG 오디오 그룹에서는 오디오 부호화 기술의 국제 표준으로 MPEG-1 오디오, MPEG-2 오디오 BC, MPEG-2 AAC의 규격 제정을 완료하였고, 현재 MPEG-4 오디오 및 MPEG-7 오디오의 국제 표준을 제정하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이들 표준에 대한 요구 기능 및 기술 특징을 분석하고, 각각의 표준에 대한 응용분야와 향후의 계획에 대하여 기술한다.

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An Effective P-Frame Transcoding from H.264 to MPEG-2 (H.264 to MPEG-2 Transcoding을 위한 효율적인 P-Frame 변환 방법)

  • Kim, Gi-Hong;Son, Nam-Rye;Lee, Guee-Sang
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.17B no.1
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2010
  • After the launch of MPEG-2, it is widely used in multimedia applications like a Digital-TV or a DVD. Then, After the launch of H.264 at 2004, it has been expected to replace MPEG-2 and services IPTV and DMB. As we have been used to MPEG-2 devices by this time, we can not access H.264 Broadcast with MPEG-2 device. So We propose a new approach to transcode H.264 video into MPEG-2 form which can facilitate to display H.264 video with MPEG-2 device. To reduce the quality loss by transcoding, we use CPDT(Cascaded Pixel Domain Transcoder) structure. And to minimize processing time, SKIP block, INTRA block and motion vectors obtain from decoding process is employed for transcoding. we use BMA(Boundary Matching Algorithm) to select only one from candidate motion vectors. Experimental results show a considerable improved PSNR with reduction in processing time compared with existing methods.

The overall structure and operation of MPEG-2 TM 5 decoder (MPEG-2 TM 5 복호기의 구조와 작동)

  • 김준기;이호석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1999.10b
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    • pp.310-312
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문은 MPEG-2 TM 5 비디오 복호기의 전체 구조와 처리과정을 기술한다. 주요한 MPEG-2 복호화 과정으로 비디오 syntax 분석, bitstream 복호 처리과정, quantization, DCT, scanning(zigzag 혹은 alternate scanning), 움직임 보상, frame 재구성, 화면 출력을 위한 dithering 과정이 있다. 본 논문에서는 MPEG-2 복호기의 핵심을 복호기 전체 구조, MPEG-2 bitstream syntax, MPEG-2 복호과정, 움직임 보상과 frame 재구성 그리고 화면 출력을 위한 dithering으로 구분하여 소개한다.

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Copyright Protection of Compression Video(MPEG-2) Using Watermark (워터마크를 이용한 동영상미디어(MPEG-2)의 저작권보호)

  • Shin, Jin-Uk;Kim, In-Taek
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, an MPEG-2 based technique for embedding digital watermarks into MPEG-2 video is proposed. The technique hides watermarking information into the DCT coefficients of each frame from MPEG-2 video. Several experiments have been conducted to show the performance in different conditions: the location of embedding watermarks, the change of Bitrates, and relocation of I-pictures in the MPEG video.

Multimedia Framework을 위한 MPEG-21

  • 이상홍;이상윤
    • TTA Journal
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    • s.71
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    • pp.105-119
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    • 2000
  • 본 고에서는 MPEG에서 현재까지 진행되어 온 MPEG-1, MPEG-2, MPEG-4, MPEG-7 표준에 대해 간단히 소개하고, 새롭게 표준화가 진행되고 있는 MPEG-21에 대하여 자세히 살펴보기로 하겠다. 현재 MPEG-21의 표준화를 위하여 기술보고서 초안이 작성되고 있으며 전체적인 요구사항과 그와 관련된 기술들이 조사되고 있다. 따라서 본 고에서는 MPEG-21의 요구사항을 중심으로 MPEG-21의 표준화 동향에 대하여 살펴보기로 하겠다.

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Design of a Format Converter from MPEG-4 Over MPEG-2 TS to MP4 (MPEG-2 TS 상의 MPEG-4 비트스트림으로부터 MP4 파일로의 변환기 설계)

  • 최재영;정제창;동용배
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.09a
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    • pp.277-280
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 MPEG-2 시스템 층의 하나인 방송 및 전송을 위한 Transport Stream (TS)상에 MPEG-4 데이터를 구조화하여 MPEG-4 Over MPEG-2 TS 비트스트림을 만드는 방법과 이를 저장 매체 포맷중 하나인 MP4 파일로 변환 설계에 관한 연구이다. MPEG-4는 객체 단위의 부호화 비트스트림으로 구성되어 있기 때문에 이들 객체의 속성을 표현하는 객체기술자, 객체들간의 시공간 관계를 표현하는 장면기술자가 필요하며 또한 모든 객체들간의 복호와 정보와 객체간의 동기화를 위해 여러 가지 기술자들이 필요한데 바로 이런 다양한 MPEG-4 비트스트림을 어떻게 MPEG-TS 규격에 맞게 전송하는가에 초점을 두었다.

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Fast information extraction algorithm for object-based MPEG-4 application from MPEG-2 bit-streamaper (MPEG-2 비트열로부터 객체 기반 MPEG-4 응용을 위한 고속 정보 추출 알고리즘)

  • 양종호;원치선
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.26 no.12A
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    • pp.2109-2119
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a fast information extraction algorithm for object-based MPEG-4 application from MPEG-2 bit-steam is proposed. For object-based MPEG-4 conversion, we need to extract such information as object-image, shape-image, macro-block motion vector, and header information from MPEG-2 bit-stream. If we use the extracted information, fast conversion for object-based MPEG-4 is possible. The proposed object extraction algorithm has two important steps, namely the motion vectors extraction from MPEG-2 bit-stream and the watershed algorithm. The algorithm extracts objects using user\`s assistance in the intra frame and tracks then in the following inter frames. If we have an unsatisfactory result for a fast moving object, the user can intervene to correct the segmentation. The proposed algorithm consist of two steps, which are intra frame object extracts processing and inter frame tracking processing. Object extracting process is the step in which user extracts a semantic object directly by using the block classification and watersheds. Object tacking process is the step of the following the object in the subsequent frames. It is based on the boundary fitting method using motion vector, object-mask, and modified watersheds. Experimental results show that the proposed method can achieve a fast conversion from the MPEG-2 bit-stream to the object-based MPEG-4 input.

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Fast information extraction algorithm for object-based MPEG-4 conversion from MPEG-1,2 (MPEG-1,2로부터 객체 기반 MPEG-4 변환을 위한 고속 정보 추출 알고리즘)

  • 양종호;박성욱
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.91-102
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a fast information extraction algorithm for object-based MPEG-4 application from MPEG-1,2 is proposed. For object-based MPEG-4 conversion, we need to extract such information as object-image, shape-image, macro-block motion vector, and header information from MPEG-1,2 bit-stream. If we use the extracted information, fast conversion for object-based MPEG-4 is possible. The proposed object extraction algerian has two important steps, namely the motion vector extraction from MPEG-1,2 bit-stream and the watershed algerian The algorithm extracts objects using user's assistance in the intra frame and tracks then in the following inter frames. If we have an unsatisfactory result for a fast moving object the user can intervene to connect the segmentation. The proposed algorithm consist of two steps, which are intra frame object extracting processing and inter frame tracking processing. Object extracting process is the step in which user extracts a semantic object directly by using the block classification and watersheds. Object tracking process is the step of the following the object in the subsequent frames. It is based on the boundary fitting method using motion vector, object-mask and modified watersheds. Experimental results show that the proposed method can achieve a fast conversion from the MPEG-1,2 bit-stream to the object-based MPEG-4 input.

An MPEG2-to-H.264 Transcoding Method (MPEG2에서 H.264로의 트랜스코딩 기법)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyung;Jeong, Je-Chang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.7C
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    • pp.706-715
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we present a transcoding algorithm for converting an MPEG-2 video bitstream to an H.264 bitstream. The proposed transcoder consists of two parts. One is MPEG2 decoding part and the other is H.264 encoding part Because our algorithm is for transcoding in the spatial domain, MPEG2 decoding part carries out full decoding of MPEG2 bitstream. While, because macroblock type and coded block pattern in MPEG2 are significantly related to macroblock mode in H.264, macroblock mode is selected adaptively according to macroblock type and coded block pattern in H.264 decoding part. Furthermore, motion vector is also used as side-information for 16$\ctimes$16 macroblock mode. Simulation results show that the proposed transcoder yields high reduction of total transcoding time at comparable PSNR.