• Title/Summary/Keyword: MP3 기능

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Optimized MPEG Audio Software Decoder for 32-bit MCU (32비트 MCU에 적합한 MPEG 오디오 소프트웨어 복호화기)

  • 이근섭;박영철;윤대희
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.473-476
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 32비트 MCU RISC 프로세서를 사용하여 MPEC 오디오 복호화기를 소프트웨어의 구현하였다. 구현된 MPEC 오디오 복호화기는 MPEC-2 Layer-III (MP3)와 MPEC-2 AAC 로 구성된다. 프로그래밍 가능한 소프트웨어로 구현하여 향후 성능 개선이나 새로운 기능을 추가할 수 있는 유연성을 극대화하였다. 복호화기 구현은 구현 시간과 비용을 고려하여 직접 어셈블리를 코딩하는 대신 최적화된 C 코드를 사용하여 컴파일하는 방법을 선택하였다. 이때 발생할 수 있는 성능 저하 요소들을 줄이기 위해 추가의 최적화 과정을 수행하여 성능을 개선하는 방법을 제시하였다. 구현된 복호화기의 출력 음질은 ISO 13818-4 compliance test 결과 Full compliance 를 만족하였다. 또한 연산량 최적화 결과 MP3 와 AAC 테스트 비트열에 대해 모두 35 MHz 이하의 동작 주파수로 동작이 가능함을 확인하였다.

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Development of RFID terminal for the Blind to Voice Guide Pharmaceutical E-pedigree (시각장애인을 위한 RFID 의약품 음성안내 단말기 개발)

  • Kang, Joon-Hee;Ahn, Sung-Soo;Kim, Jin-Young
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2010
  • We developed a RFID terminal to voice guide the blind who have difficulties in reaching out to the pharmaceutical information. In this work, we used RFID technology to instruct the pharmaceutical information to the blind. The voice guidance reader was made to read the RFID tag attached to the drugs and announced the pharmaceutical information matching to the tag specific ID. We had the reader to obtain the pharmaceutical information from the ezDrug site operated by Korea Food & Drug Association. The voice guidance reader was fabricated as necklace type for the easy carry, and we added mp3 player as dual uses. ARM series Cortex M3 chip was used for the reader's core chip and low power MFRC523 chipset of NXP was used to construct RFID circuit. MFRC523 chip uses low power to meet the mobile application. We used VS1003B MP3 Decoder IC to make the voice generation circuit and CC2500 chipset for the wireless communication to the pharmaceutical information server. We also developed the system that can support ISO 14443A type and ISO 14443B type so that the system can be used to extend to various RFID protocols. Utilization of this system can conveniently convey the pharmaceutical information to the blind and reduce the drug abuse.

A Study to Promote the EC Collaboration of the South and North Korea based on the Preemptive Dispute Resolution Policies (남북한 전자상거래 추진에 따른 활성화 방안 -분쟁방지를 위한 사전조정 기능을 중심으로-)

  • Choi, Yong-Rok
    • Journal of Arbitration Studies
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.191-216
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    • 2006
  • It has been talked about the responsibility of the South-North Korean e-market place(e-MP) collaboration project every you since 2003. However, the feasibility as the business has not been dealt with in detail due to the uncertain environment as well as the complicated procedures of the project. The research focuses on the workable mechanism of the South-North Korean E-Market Place collaboration project. The feasibility of the project results from the newly installed fiber telecommunication network as well as the 1 billion dollars of the trading volume between South and North Korea. The research analyzes on the capabilities as well as willingness of the South and North Korea for the e-MP, and concludes with two paradigms of the future tasks. First, the unified but step-wise structure should be made to promote the project by the political committee (South and North Korea EC Committee) and the economical administration body (South and North Korea EC Corporation). Second, the market-oriented resolution system such as South and North Korea Arbitration Body should be involved to create legal environment. Above all, the discussion should be on the main body of e-MP settlement to abolish the psychological as well as practical barriers to enter the South-North Korean electronic commerce.

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Implementation of Low Power Function for cnu_RTOS (cnu_RTOS를 위한 저전력 기능의 구현)

  • Oh, Seung-Take;Ko, Young-Kwan;Lee, Cheol-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2013.01a
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2013
  • 최근 Web 서비스, MP3, 동영상 재생, 무선통신 등 다양한 기능을 제공하는 스마트폰, 테블릿 PC와 같이 베터리로 동작하는 디지털 컨버젼스 기기들의 사용량이 증가되었고, 이러한 이동형 임베디드 기기들은 베터리 용량에 따라 사용시간이 제한된다. 그렇기 때문에 기기들의 평가항목 중 전력소모라는 성능지표가 대두되고 있으며, 소비전력을 낮추기 위한 저전력 기법이 전 세계적으로 연구되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이동형 임베디드 기기에 사용 가능한 cnu_RTOS에 DPM(Dynamic Power Management)과 S3C2450에서 제공하는 DPM(Device Power Management)을 이용한 저전력 기능을 구현하여, 소비전력 감소율을 측정하였다.

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Correlations between Product Attributes and User Experiences in MP3 Player (휴대용 음원재생기에서 제품속성과 사용자 경험의 상관관계)

  • Park, Jeong-Soon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.538-541
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 현재 시중에 판매되고 있는 네 가지 휴대용 음원재생기를 자극물로 사용하여 제품 속성에 있어서의 차이가 사용자 경험의 여러 요소에 영향을 주는지 여부(가설 1)와 사용자의 정서적 반응이 사용자가 인식한 제품 특성에 의해 영향을 받는지(가설 2) 그리고 제품에 대한 전체적인 판단이 사용자가 인식한 제품 특성과 감성적 반응에 따라 달라지는지(가설 3) 실험을 통해 조사하였다. 실험결과 기능적 특성과 유희적 특성에 대한 인식 정도는 실험 참가자가 사용한 제품에 따라 서로 다르게 나타났으며, 사용자의 정서적 반응과 전체적인 선호도 또한 평가 제품에 따라 서로 다르게 나타남으로서 제품 속성에 의해 영향을 받는 것으로 분석되었다. 이와 함께 사용자 경험을 구성하는 요소들 간의 상호관계도 테스트하였는데, 사용자의 정서적 반응이 주로 제품의 기능적 특성에 따라 달라지는 반면 사용자의 전체적인 판단은 제품의 기능적 특성과 유희적 특성 모두에 의해 영향을 받고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 또 분석결과에서 밝혀진 한 가지 흥미로운 사실은 사용자의 정서적 반응이 전체적인 판단에 아무런 역할도 하지 않는다는 점이다.

The Development of Qplus-P Window Manager for Small Internet Appliance (소형 정보가전 기기용 QPlus-P 윈도우 매니저 개발)

  • Kim, Do-Hyung;Kang, Woo-Cheol;Jung, Young-Jun;Kim, Seung-Woo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.11D no.1
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    • pp.195-202
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the development of a window manager based on the real time operating system, Qplus-p, for small internet appliance. Current window managers for small internet appliance are originally developed for desktop environment and then modified for embedded systems. So they have inadequate functions for small internet appliances and do not perfectly support Hangul. The Qplus-P window manager adds the Hangul processing function to Matchbox window manager, a royalty-free window manager for small Internet appliance and provides a new Hangul input method called Amikey. Input mode can be changed automatically from Hangul mode to English mode and vice versa by Amikey. In addition, Qplus-P window manager provides Hangul supported basic applications such as web browser, e-mail client, MP3 player. We developed the window manager by porting open sources to target system after adding Hangul supported functions to them.

A Study of Feature-Extraction from the Specifically Intended Product Designs (제품의 특성추출을 통한 디자인 적용 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Hyoung, Sung-Eun;Cho, Un-Dea;Cho, Kwang-Soo
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.87-98
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    • 2007
  • The aim of this study is to grasp the features of the object which reveals its own specific purposes, and to apply them to the product concept and design forms when designers develop products. For this study, the subjects of the experiment were chosen to fill out a basic questionnaire, and an image analysis of them was performed. After the analysis, the functional design elements of the subjects were extracted and coded. They preyed the correlation between the results of the image analysis and the characteristics of the subjects. The questionnaire was carried out to determine the characteristics of the subjects. As the features of specific products were extracted through this experiment, they can be used as basic data to analyze consumer needs and to better understand the products when we design for them. This can be useful fundamental data enabling designers to understand products easily and to establish concepts for their designs. In the case of the MP3 player in this study, the results of the image analysis of it are turned out to be sound quality, compatibility, portability, employment, interface, and personality. Their respective related features were investigated as well. The important features of designing the MP3 player were presented. Through this fundamental study, it will be possible to understand consumer's needs more effectively, which will bring about the development of the fundamental basis of various fields in design.

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Development of an Operational MICOM for efficient Central Control of Public Address System (통합 전관 방송 시스템의 효율적인 중앙 집중 제어를 위한 운용 MICOM 개발)

  • Kim, Jung-Sook
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.325-329
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    • 2011
  • We are developing a minimized integrated public address system that has facilities such as external input, Mic., CD, MP3 and Radio. In this paper, developing an integrated public address system with operational MICOM will make it possible to control the facilities of digital devices centrally. The operational MICOM is composed of 3 layers which are a control layer, a processing layer and a user interface layer. The control layer controls digital devices in the integrated public address and the processing layer is for processing voice data editing, controlling signals of devices and providing status information of the device. The user interface layer displays the status of control devices and the data processing of a user. A remote control is used for the central control.

A Study on the Usability of Graphic User Interface by the User Behavior in a Mobile Music Streaming App (모바일 음악 스트리밍앱의 사용자 행태에 따른 GUI 사용성 연구)

  • Park, Il Kwun
    • Design Convergence Study
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.151-168
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    • 2015
  • As the market of music download stores moved into the mobile epoch the market was growing explosively. Recently, the digital music market tends to move from the mp3 download market to streaming service and the users can use the service on their mobile devices without reference to any inconvenient download and limited storage capacity. It was found that they mainly use the recommendation music playlist, instant player, main player and sharing of the functions of the streaming service from the user behavior research. This is noticeable features that set apart from the mp3 download service. However, the interface design of the streaming app followed the previous service and it needs the optimization of its UI design. In this study, the usability of high ranked three mobile streaming apps was evaluated. The result of the test was that Naver music and Bugs had high scores overall in four sections of the streaming service features. On the other hand, the Melon had primarily high score in color application on the service. The aim of this study is to suggest the direction of the UI design of music streaming service through the understanding of essence of streaming service and evaluation the usability test.

Effects of Peonia Seed Extracts and Resveratrol on Lipid Metabolism in Rats Fed High Cholesterol Diets (작약(Paeonia lactiflora Pall.)씨 추출물과 Resveratrol이 흰쥐 체내 지질 상태에 미치는 영향)

  • 서상희;이향림;이순재;최상원;조성희
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.32 no.7
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    • pp.1102-1107
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    • 2003
  • To study the effects of substances in paeonia seeds (Paeonia lactiflora Pall.) on lipid metabolism, crude methanol extract and secondary ether-soluble fraction out of defatted methanol extract and trans-resveratrol were prepared from the seeds and added to 0.5% (w/w) cholesterol diets for rats. Male Sprague-Dawley rats weighing 120$\pm$11 g were divided into six experimental groups: control group with no extra supplement, 0.1% (MP1) and 0.2% methanol extract (MP2) supplemented groups, 0.05% (EP1) and 0.1% ether-soluble fraction (EP2) supplemented groups and 0.02% resveratrol supplemented group. Experimental diets were fed ad libitum to the rats for 3 weeks. Body weight gains and food efficiencies were not different among the six experimental groups. Relative liver weights were lower in EP2 group compared to those in control group, but serum GOT and GPT levels of paeonia seed groups including trans-resveratrol group were not different from those of the control group. Serum total cholesterol levels reduced in EP2 and resveratrol groups but HDL-/total cholesterol ratios significantly increased in the four paeonia groups except EP1 group compared with the control group and serum triglyceride level lowered only in EP2 group than that of the control. However, liver cholesterol levels lowered in the five paeonia groups but triglyceride level lowered in MP2, EP1, EP2 groups than that of the control group. Fecal cholesterol excretion significantly increased in MP2, EP1, and EP2 groups than that of the control group, but bile acid excretions were not changed except that a reduction in EP2 group. These results suggest that paeonia seeds contain substances improving serum lipid status mostly via HDL pathway and resveratrol as monomer is one of the effective components but others including resveratrol oligmer are involved in the lipid improving effect.