• Title/Summary/Keyword: MIDAS

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Verification of Linear FE Model for Nonlinear SSI Analysis by Boundary Reaction Method (경계반력법에 의한 비선형 SSI 해석을 위한 선형 FE 해석모델 검증)

  • Lee, Gye Hee;Hong, Kwan Young;Lee, Eun Haeng;Kim, Jae Min
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a coupling scheme for applying finite element analysis(FEA) programs, such as, LS-DYNA and MIDAS/Civil, to a nonlinear soil structure interaction analysis by the boundary reaction method(BRM) is presented. With the FEA programs, the structure and soil media are discretized by linear or nonlinear finite elements. To absorb the outgoing elastic waves to unbounded soil region as much as possible, the PML elements and viscous-spring elements are used at the outer FE boundary, in the LS-DYNA model and in MIDAS/Civil model, respectively. It is also assumed that all the nonlinear elements in the problem are limited to structural region. In this study, the boundary reaction forces for the use in the BRM are calculated using the KIESSI-3D program by solving soil-foundation interaction problem subjected to incident seismic waves. The effectiveness of the proposed approach is demonstrated with a linear SSI seismic analysis problem by comparing the BRM solution with the conventional SSI solution. Numerical comparison indicates that the BRM can effectively be applied to a nonlinear soil-structure analysis if motions at the foundation obtained by the BRM for a linear SSI problem excluding the nonlinear structure is conservative.

Ductility Demand-Based Seismic Design and Seismic Performance Evaluation of Urban Railway Bridge Pier (도시철도 고가교 및 교량 교각의 연성도 내진설계와 내진성능 평가)

  • Park, Seung-Hee;Nam, Min-Jun;Yoon, Jong-Ku;Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.1220-1226
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to assess the seismic performance of a reinforced concrete pier using ductility demand-based seismic design method and nonlinear earthquake analysis. A computer program named MIDAS/Civil(MIDAS IT,2009) for the analysis of the reinforced concrete pier was used. The bridge pier was designed by the ductility demand-based seismic design. In addition, a seismic performance was evaluated through both capacity spectrum method and nonlinear time history method. In order to determine the seismic performance of the bridge pier, the maximum response values from the capacity spectrum method and nonlinear time history analysis were compared each other.

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Numerical evaluation for vibration-based damage detection in wind turbine tower structure

  • Nguyen, Tuan-Cuong;Huynh, Thanh-Canh;Kim, Jeong-Tae
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.657-675
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    • 2015
  • In this study, the feasibility of vibration-based damage detection methods for the wind turbine tower (WTT) structure is evaluated. First, a frequency-based damage detection (FBDD) is outlined. A damage-localization algorithm is visited to locate damage from changes in natural frequencies. Second, a mode-shape-based damage detection (MBDD) method is outlined. A damage index algorithm is utilized to localize damage from estimating changes in modal strain energies. Third, a finite element (FE) model based on a real WTT is established by using commercial software, Midas FEA. Several damage scenarios are numerically simulated in the FE model of the WTT. Finally, both FBDD and MBDD methods are employed to identify the damage scenarios simulated in the WTT. Damage regions are chosen close to the bolt connection of WTT segments; from there, the stiffness of damage elements are reduced.

Behavior analysis of aerial tunnel maintenance truss platform with high tensile steel UL-700

  • Lee, Dongkyu
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.383-391
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    • 2017
  • The goal of this study is to investigate structural analysis and behaviors of an innovative aerial work platform truss frame whose ductility is improved by using high strength-steel UL-700. The present space truss frame can move or stop through tunnels for maintenance constructions by automatic facilities and workmanship within standardized limited building lines of tunnel. Most of all, this method overcomes problematic, which is to block cars during construction periods, seriously, of typical methods like as using truck and scaffolds for tunnel maintenance. According to evaluated appropriate design results of space truss frames of numerical examples by using a commercial MIDAS GEN program, it is verified that design parameters such as layered size, cross-sectional size, and steel material of the present space truss frame are determined to depend on characteristics such as lanes or shape of road tunnels.

The evaluation of statistic processing on korean compound nouns (복합명사의 통계적 처리에 대한 평가)

  • Nam, Se-Jin;Lee, Ji-Yun;Shin, Dong-Wook;Chae, Mi-Ok
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 1996
  • 한글을 대상으로 하는 검색 시스템의 강우 문서의 대부분을 차지하는 복합명사는 원칙적으로 단어와 단어 사이를 띄어 써야 하지만 붙여쓰기 또한 허용하므로 정보 검색 시스템에서는 이를 고려하여야 한다. 본 논문에서는 MIDAS/IR 정보검색 시스템에서 통계적인 정보를 이용하여 복합명사를 처리하는 방법을 구현하고 이를 실험을 통하여 평가하고자 한다. MIDAS/IR은 크게 복합명사의 통계적인 정보를 이용하는 색인 부분과 확장 불리한 모델 및 벡터 공간 모델을 제공하는 검색 부분으로 이루어져 있다. 색인기에서는 복합명사를 처리할 뿐 아니라 고유명사와 같이 사전에 등록되지 않은 명사를 처리하는 작업을 하게 되며 검색 부분은 클래스 라이브러리로 구현되어 있어 임의의 검색 모델도 쉽게 추가 될 수 있도록 설계하였다. 본 연구에서는 KTSET을 이용하여 불리한 모델 및 벡타 공간 모델에서의 성능을 실험을 통하여 평가하였으며, n-그램을 사용한 시스템과 비교 분석하였다.

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Behavior analysis of aerial tunnel maintenance truss platform with high tensile steel UL-700

  • Lee, Dongkyu
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.513-521
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    • 2017
  • The goal of this study is to investigate structural analysis and behaviors of an innovative aerial work platform truss frame whose ductility is improved by using high strength-steel UL-700. The present space truss frame can move or stop through tunnels for maintenance constructions by automatic facilities and workmanship within standardized limited building lines of tunnel. Most of all, this method overcomes problematic, which is to block cars during construction periods, seriously, of typical methods like as using truck and scaffolds for tunnel maintenance. According to evaluated appropriate design results of space truss frames of numerical examples by using a commercial MIDAS GEN program, it is verified that design parameters such as layered size, cross-sectional size, and steel material of the present space truss frame are determined to depend on characteristics such as lanes or shape of road tunnels.

Usability test for a medical image filing system (의료영상관리시스템의 사용성평가)

  • 박재희;이남식
    • Proceedings of the ESK Conference
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    • 1993.04a
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 1993
  • In order to provide design concept and guidelines for the user interface of MIDAS$^{TM}$(Medical Image Display and Archiving System), a questionnire survey and empirical study were conducted. User and task requirements were analyzed based upon usrvey results. The empirical study was done on the 1.0 version of MIDAS to find out the influence of user charactenistics (i.e.job, experiences, etc.) and UI design factors(i.e. layout, wording, procedures) on various usability measures(i.e. performance, satisfaction). To perform empinical tests, eight task scenarios were selected and user interactions were recorderded using an auto-logging software. The results show that the doctor group requires more learning time. Also, eight types of user errors such as commision, omission, repeat were identified and the causes of the errors were analyzed related to UI design factors. UI design guidelines were suggested for a new version of medical image filing system.m.

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