• Title/Summary/Keyword: MIDAS

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A Comparative Study of Safe Factor of Slope according to Analysis Methods (해석 방법에 따른 비탈면 최소안전율 비교 연구)

  • Ryu, Hang Taek;Jang, Jeong Wook;Chung, Youn In
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.207-216
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    • 2018
  • This research compared and analyzed safety ratio of slope with Talren97 and SoilWorks based on limit equilibrium analysis and Midas GTS based on finite element analysis. For the analysis variables, there are slope height, berm condition, soil parameter, groundwater level, slope inclination. All of slope stability analysis were performed by dividing into dry season and rainy season. As the result of the analysis of Talren97 and SoilWorks based on same theory, safety ratio of slope shows same value, so there was no difference between the programs. In comparison with limit equilibrium analysis, the result of finite element analysis showed somewhat high ratio of safety and it was higher by about 2.4% averagely. The difference between the result of limit equilibrium analysis and that of finite element analysis is in the range which can ignored in practical work.

Reinforcement Bulb Body Pull-out Resistance Force Behavior Characteristics according to Ground Conditions (지반조건에 따른 보강구근체 인발저항력 거동 특성)

  • An, JunYoung;Shim, JeongHoon;Jeong, JiSu;Lee, SeungHo
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we tried to confirm the influence range in the ground due to Bulbed, Reinforcement change and ground conditions change through numerical analysis. By checking the increase width of the reinforcement effect accompanying the increase of Bulbed, grasping the trend accompanying the change of the ground conditions and deciding soil nail Reinforcement and Bulbed, so that economical construction will be carried out It can be judged that it can be utilized as basic material. In this paper, we analyzed the Displacement due to positional load of reinforcement by utilizing MIDAS GTS NX which is a universal numerical analysis program. In addition, it is necessary to ensure the diameter star economy of Bulbed size and Reinforcement by comparing / analyzing whether the Bulbed relaxation region of Reinforcement represents arbitrary characteristics in the ground in Sandy soil, Weathered granite soil ground due to soil nail pullout load Numerical analysis was conducted to select criteria that can be done.

An Efficient Concurrency Control Algorithm for Multi-dimensional Index Structures (다차원 색인구조를 위한 효율적인 동시성 제어기법)

  • 김영호;송석일;유재수
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.80-94
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    • 2003
  • In this paper. we propose an enhanced concurrency control algorithm that minimizes the query delay efficiently. The factors that delay search operations and deteriorate the concurrency of index structures are node splits and MBR updates in multi dimensional index structures. In our algorithm, to reduce the query delay by split operations, we optimize exclusive latching time on a split node. It holds exclusive latches not during whole split time but only during physical node split time that occupies small part of whole split time. Also to avoid the query delay by MBR updates we introduce partial lock coupling(PLC) technique. The PLC technique increases concurrency by using lock coupling only in case of MBR shrinking operations that are less frequent than MBR expansion operations. For performance evaluation, we implement the proposed algorithm and one of the existing link technique-based algorithms on MIDAS-III that is a storage system of a BADA-III DBMS. We show through various experiments that our proposed algorithm outperforms the existing algorithm In terms of throughput and response time.

The Comparison of Frame with Rigid Connections and Semi-rugid Connections using the RPH-2DF (수정소성힌지해석을 이용한 강접합 골조와 반당접합 골조의 비교)

  • Son, Seong Yong;Lee, Sang Sup;Moon, Tae Sup
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.535-545
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    • 2001
  • A refined method of analysis which is called the Advanced Analysis has been introduced This method is to consider the intial member imperfection residual stress and second-order effects so as to estimate the overall behavior of steel frame accurately Based on the refined plastic hinge method that is more suitable and practical in design practice. the program RPH-2DF is coded using the log model which represents the moment-rotation relationship of connection. The validity of this program is examined by frame test data. Finally to investigate the difference between behaviors of rigid and semi-rigid frame. the 10-story frame analysis results designed by MIDAS-GEN v4.2.2 are compared with the results by RPH-2DF.

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Transient Analysis of High-rise Wall-Frame Structures with Outriggers under Seismic Load (초고층 전단벽-골조 아웃리거 구조시스템의 지진하중에 대한 시간이력해석)

  • Kim, Jin Man;Choe, Eun Hui;Park, Dae Gyu;Lee, Jae Hong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.303-312
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the seismic behavior of shear wal-frame systems is analyzed. The governing equations of the wall-frame systems with outrigger truss are formulated through the continuum approach and the whole structure is idealized as a shear-flexural cantileverwith rotational spring. The effect of shear deformation and flexural deformation of the wall-frame and outrigger trusses are considered and incorporated in the formulation of the wall-frame structures with and without outriggers are compared by using finite element analysis incorporated with the Newmark-${\beta}$ method. Numerical results are obtained and compared with the finite element package MIDAS. The proposed method is found to be simple and efficient, and provides reason ably accurate results in the early design stage of tall building structures.

Forces and Displacements of Outrigger-Braced Structures with a Pair of Coupled Cores (병렬코아를 갖는 아웃리거구조물의 응력과 변위)

  • 정동조;이태희
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.291-299
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    • 2003
  • Based on the continuum approach, an investigation is made to get the forces and displacements of laterally loaded outrigger braced structures with a pair of coupled cores, and to show the effect of stiffening outriggers on the behavior of the structure. From the condition that the rotation of the core at the outrigger level is matched with the rotation of the corresponding outrigger, the outrigger restraining moment is derived analytically. From this, the core moment diagram, the column axial forces, and the horizontal displacements of the structure may be determined. Comparisons with the results by the program MIDAS-GEN for the structural models, have shown that this analysis can give reasonably accurate results for outrigger-braced structures with a pair of coupled cores. And a lateral displacement at the top of the structure is influenced by the outrigger location than the core location. Although the formulae are accurate only for idealized outrigger braced structures, they have a useful practical purpose in providing a guide to the behavior, and for making approximate estimates of the forces and displacements, in practical outrigger braced structures with a pair of coupled cores.

Simplified Analysis of Superstructure Section Considering Diaphragm and Optimum Design Conditions for ILM Bridge (다이아프램이 고려된 ILM 교량 상부단면의 단순해석 및 최적설계조건)

  • Lee, Hwan-Woo;Park, Yong-Jin
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.459-467
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    • 2014
  • ILM(Incremental Launching Method) bridges pass both the middle of spans and supports during launching. The launching noses are used to minimize the maximum positive moments and negative moments of the superstructure occurring during launching for ILM bridges. In this study, the simplified analysis formula considering diaphragm to calculate the bending moment that occurs during launching is induced and analyzes the optimum design conditions considering diaphragm. The accuracy of the proposed simplified analysis formular compared to the MIDAS Civil has an error of less than 5%. There is a difference up to 13% in the moment between the cases when the diaphragm is considered and is not. In addition, the criteria for deciding the unit weight of equivalent cross section and average stiffness value of equivalent cross section that can be applied to the simplified analysis formula is proposed. In this study, an effective way to optimize the launching nose is proposed that the optimum design is taken in the condition of minimizing the negative moment because of the mechanic characteristic of ILM bridges.

Deflection Analysis of Long Span Structures Using Under-Tension System (언더텐션 시스템을 이용한 장스팬 구조의 처짐 거동 해석)

  • Park, Duk-Kun;Lee, Jin;Ham, Su-Yun;Ahn, Nam-Shik;Lee, Ki-Hak;Lee, Jae-Hong
    • Proceeding of KASS Symposium
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.66-69
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    • 2008
  • This study presents deflection analysis of long span structures for pedestrian bridge on crossroads. For long span structures, the size of structural members should be determined considering the esthetic view and vehicle below the structures. As a result, the slenderness ratio of members is increased and the structure may be suffered from significant deflection. The under-tensioned system on lower part of the structure, is applied in order to reduce the deflection and the size of members. In this regard, the under-tensioned system enables the load of upper parts to carη to the end of beam by means of tensional force in cable. In addition, effectiveness of under-tensioned system can be different depending on the size of cable, the number and spacing of posts. This study is performed with conforming the effect by analytical various parameters (size of cable, number and spacing of post). Dead and live loads is supposed to apply in the slab, and the analytical result by MIDAS program are presented addressing the effect of the under-tensioned system.

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A Study on the Behaviour of Existing Subway Tunnel due to Demolition of Old Buildings and Construction of New Buildings (기존 건물 철거 및 신축 공사에 따른 지하철터널 거동특성 연구)

  • Chung, Jeeseung;Lee, Kyuyoung;Kim, Yongsoo;Lee, Sungil
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2014
  • Recent increasing of redevelopment project causes construction of new buildings after demolition of old buildings. However, the researches have been largely confirmed to analysis of behaviour characteristics of existing subway tunnel due to adjacent excavation which constructing new building so far. Accordingly, The ${\bigcirc}{\bigcirc}$ Building which will be built after demolishing existing parking lot is selected as a subject of study. And the purpose of this study is to analyze the effects on existing subway tunnel due to loading and unloading caused by demolition of upper buildings. The numerical analysis was performed by using the MIDAS/GTS program. Two cases for the numerical analysis were analyzed. The one is considering demolition of old buildings and the other is not considering it. This study is to analyze the effect on existing subway tunnel caused by demolition of upper building by analyzing numerical analysis results for tunnel displacement and lining stress. It was analyzed that the effects of considering the demolition of old buildings are larger than those of no considering it.

Forces and Displacements of Highrise Braced Frames with Facade Riggers (여러개의 파사드리거를 갖는 고층구조물의 응력과 변위)

  • Yuk, Min-Hye;Jung, Dong-Jo
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.181-190
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    • 2005
  • In the conventional outrigger system, the outriggers are located in the planes of the core walls and this system has disadvantage of obstructing flexibility in the interior layout. But thc facade riggers in the structure uc located In the exterior frames in the direction of the lateral loading. The interaction between the traced frames and facade riggers is through the floor diaphragms adjacent to the chords of the riggers. This paper presents an approximate analysis technique lot preliminary analysis of multiple facade rigger stiffened braced frames in tall buildings subjected to uniformly and triangularly distributed loads as well as a lateral point load at the top of the structure. Comparisons with the results by the program MIDAS for the structural models have shown that this analysis can give reasonably accurate results for highrise braced frames with multiple facade riggers. The method allows a simple procedure for obtaining the optimum level of the facade riggers in addition to a rapid assessment of the influence of the facade riggers on the performance of the highrise structure such as the reduction in lateral deflection at the top and the overturning moment at the base of the braced frame.