• Title/Summary/Keyword: MFT

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The Impact of Neurocognitive Rehabilitation Therapy on Upper Limb Functions and Activity of Daily Living of Patients with Stroke (신경인지재활치료가 뇌졸중 환자의 상지기능과 일상생활동작에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Sun Hee;Kim, Kwang kee;Jeong, Won Mee;Lee, Jeong Weon
    • 재활복지
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.401-420
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    • 2013
  • This study was performed to investigate the impact of the Neurocognitive Rehabilitation Therapy on the upper limb function recovery of patients with stroke and their abilities to perform daily activities and to provide basic data for a long-term treatment. A total of 30 patients with hemiplegia that occurred due to stroke were recruited as subjects of the present study, and 15 patients were randomly assigned to a Neurocognitive Rehabilitation Therapy group and a conventional treatment group, respectively. And, tests were performed over four weeks, five times a week, and 30 minutes a session. Manual Function Test(MFT), Fugl-Meyer Assessment Scale(FMA), and Korean-Modified Bathel Index(K-MBI) were used to measure the degree of the functional recovery before and after the experiment. According to the data of this study, in the upper limb function test, the Neurocognitive Rehabilitation Therapy group showed significant increase of the measurement values of MFT and FMA(p <.05), and when the difference between the two groups were compared, the upper limb function showed a statistically significant difference. In the daily activity performance test, only the Neurocognitive Rehabilitation Therapy group showed a significant improvement of K-MBI value(p <.05). Based on the results of the present study, it was demonstrated that the Neurocognitive Rehabilitation Therapy was effective in enhancing the upper limb functions and daily activity performance of patients with stroke.

Effects of Task Training for Cognitive Activation of Stroke Patients on Upper Function and Activities of Daily Living (뇌졸중 환자의 인지활성화를 위한 과제 훈련이 상지기능 및 일상생활동작에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Yu-Jeong;Kang, Bo-Ra;Ahn, Si-Nae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Neurocognitive Rehabilitation
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of task training for cognitive activation of upper extremity on upper limb function and activities of daily living and to suggest intervention in rehabilitation treatment. From January to February of 2018, nine stroke patients were arbitrated 30 minutes a day, five days a week, for four weeks. For the experimental group, the therapist has induced the group using the linguistic guidance to patients, so they utilize the cognition strategy. The control group conducted active exercises in a range of motion using the instruments and passive exercises in a range of motion to reduce the stiffness of joints and upper limbs. As muscle strengthening exercises, the patients were assigned to work on the biceps muscle of arm, triceps muscle of arm, and deltoid according to the individual patient's muscular strength level. For the experimental group, the MBI was improved by ten points at maximum, and K-AMPS motor skills showed the improvements of 1.0 logit at maximum, and processing skills showed improvements of 0.6 logits at maximum. In MFT, the maximum improvement was by two points. For the control group, MBI was improved by five points at maximum, and 0.2 maximum improvements were shown in K-AMPS' motor skills and 0.3 maximum improvements in processing skills. MFT showed no change. The conclusion is that the challenges to enable training for stroke patients give a positive impact on upper limb function and activities of daily living.

The Study of the Changes of Mirror Movements with Upper Extremity on Stroke Patients (뇌졸중 환자에서 상지의 경상 운동의 변화 연구)

  • Chang, Jong-Sung;Lee, Mi-Young;Kim, Chung-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.269-276
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    • 2008
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of mirror movements(MM) on upper extremity's function and measure the change of MM on stroke patients depending on the elapse of time. Methods : Sixteen stroke patients with MM and Sixteen stroke patients without MM were recruited for this study. Intended movements and MM were measured by two dynanometers of MP150 system(BIOPAC System Inc., Santa Barbara, U.S.A). The upper extremity's motor function was measured using manual function test(MFT), Fugl-Meyer assesment(FMA). Results : The change rates of upper extremity's motor function test showed significant group differences in FMA but not in MFT between the patients with MM and without MM from the first test to the second test. In each group motor function generally more increased. The magnitudes of MM decreased from the first test to the second test. Conclusion : These results indicate that stroke patients with MM have a significant motor deficit. But motor deficit could be recovered by spontaneous recovery or treatments and a clinical sign of MM was improved. In the future, we suggest that studies of assessments of MM after rehabilitation and treatment interventions of MM on stroke patients.

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A New NTFS Anti-Forensic Technique for NTFS Index Entry (새로운 NTFS 디렉토리 인덱스 안티포렌식 기법)

  • Cho, Gyu-Sang
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.327-337
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    • 2015
  • This work provides new forensic techinque to a hide message on a directory index in Windows NTFS file system. Behavior characteristics of B-tree, which is apoted to manage an index entry, is utilized for hiding message in slack space of an index record. For hidden message not to be exposured, we use a disguised file in order not to be left in a file name attribute of a MFT entry. To understand of key idea of the proposed technique, we describe B-tree indexing method and the proposed of this work. We show the proposed technique is practical for anti-forensic usage with a real message hiding case using a developed software tool.

A Medium-Voltage Matrix Converter Topology for Wind Power Conversion with Medium Frequency Transformers

  • Gu, Chunyang;Krishnamoorthy, Harish S.;Enjeti, Prasad N.;Zheng, Zedong;Li, Yongdong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1166-1177
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    • 2014
  • A new type of topology with medium-frequency-transformer (MFT) isolation for medium voltage wind power generation systems is proposed in this paper. This type of converter is a high density power conversion system, with high performance features suitable for next generation wind power systems in either on-shore or off-shore applications. The proposed topology employs single-phase cascaded multi-level AC-AC converters on the grid side and three phase matrix converters on the generator side, which are interfaced by medium frequency transformers. This avoids DC-Link electrolytic capacitors and/or resonant L-C components in the power flow path thereby improving the power density and system reliability. Several configurations are given to fit different applications. The modulation and control strategy has been detailed. As two important part of the whole system, a novel single phase AC-AC converter topology with its reliable six-step switching technique and a novel symmetrical 11-segment modulation strategy for two stage matrix converter (TSMC) is proposed at the special situation of medium frequency chopping. The validity of the proposed concept has been verified by simulation results and experiment waveforms from a scaled down laboratory prototype.

A Case Report on the Jaundice Occurred during the Modified Fasting Therapy Period : The Gilbert's Syndrome (절식기간 중 Gilbert 증후군으로 황달이 발생한 증례보고 1례)

  • Chung, Won-Suk;Park, Hyun-Kun;Choi, Hyo-Jeong;Kim, Sung-Su
    • Journal of Korean Medicine for Obesity Research
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2011
  • Objectives: The modified fasting therapy(MFT) of traditional korean medicine uses very low calorie diet on a patient with chronic disease and obesity. During the fasting period of MFT, calorie intake is restricted under 600kcal. Adverse events such as hunger, heartburn, headache, and hair loss can occur because of fasting. In case of Gilbert's syndrome, Jaundice can arise without disorder of liver function and hemolysis because of increase of unconjugated bilirubin. We experienced a case of Gilbert's syndrome patient who appeared jaundice during the fasting period, so we report about that with literature review.

The Effects of Evjenth-Hamberg Stretching on Upper-Extremity Function and Activities of Daily Living in Subacute Stroke Patients (에비안스-함베르크 스트레칭이 아급성 뇌졸중 환자의 상지기능과 일상생활활동에 미치는 영향: 단일 사례연구)

  • Choi, Hyeon;Cho, Young-Nam
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2014
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to assess effects of evjenth-hamberg stretching on upper-extremity function and ADL performance ability of patient with subacute stroke patients Methods : The object of this study K-hospital located in daegu, 39-year-old man who have receiving inpatient treatment with stroke. The subject during the period of four weeks, five times a week, and thirty minutes for one session, evjenth-hamberg stretching exercise of affected side. Before and after the intervention in order to compare upper-extremity function was assessed using manual function test(MFT), motor activity log(MAL) and ADL performance ability was assessed by functional independence measure(FIM). Results : Upper-extremity function of the object score improved from each 3 in MAL, the ADL performance ability score increased from 73 to 94. Conclusion : The result of this study evjenth-hamberg stretching in patients with subacute stroke upper-extremity function and ADL performance ability to promote was found that the effect. The evjenth-hamberg stretching in the occupational therapy, if appropriately utilized more on the functional recovery of patients is expected to be helpful.

Evaluation of the Pressure of the Tongue, Lips, and Cheeks in Patients with Myofunctional Therapy and Appliance (근 기능 훈련 및 장치 치료를 시행한 환자들의 혀, 입술, 볼의 최대 압력 비교)

  • Minah Sung;Myeongkwan Jih;Nanyoung Lee
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to compare the values of tongue pressure (TP), lip closing pressure (LCP), right buccal pressure (RBP), and left buccal pressure (LBP) and check the intraoral muscle imbalance and observe the changed values according to the myofunctional therapy (MFT) period. The MFT with a prefabricated appliance was performed on patients with certain muscular dysfunctions due to oral habits. And the improvement of perioral muscles was evaluated using a balloon-based pressure measurement. The group consisted of 21 patients with oral habits such as chronic mouth breathing, finger sucking, lip sucking, tongue thrusting, and atypical swallowing habits. When comparing the two groups before treatment, there was a significant difference in TP and LCP values. The TP increased the most in the first month since the start of myofunctional therapy, and the LCP increased the most between 3 and 6 months after treatment began. The values of TP, LCP, RBP, and LBP in the control group measured before treatment were very similar to the results of the experimental group 6 months after the myofunctional therapy. When the MFT was steadily performed, it was possible to observe a noticeable increase in the tongue and lip closing pressure. At least 6 months of myofunctional therapy is recommended for patients with intraoral muscle imbalance due to oral habits.

High Resolution Frequency Estimation of Real Sinusoids (고분해능의 주파수 추정 알고리즘 개발)

  • Seo, In-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.279-282
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a new high resolution frequency estimator for real sinusoids by using short time data and the AWLS/MFT (Adaptive Weighted Least Squares/ Modulation Function Technique) algorithm. Monte-Carlo simulations verify better performances of the proposed frequency estimator and demonstrate that the proposed AWLS sinusoidal estimator is a high resolution estimator.

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Continuous Variable을 갖는 Mean Field Annealing과 그 응용

  • Lee, Gyeong-Hui;Jo, Gwang-Su;Lee, Won-Don
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 1992
  • Discrete variable을 갖는 Mean Field Theory(MFT) neural network은 이미 많은 combinatorial optimization 문제에 적용되어져 왔다. 본 논문에서는 이를 확장하여 continuous variable을 갖는 mean field annealing을 제안하고, 이러한 network에서 integral로 표현되는 spin average를 mean field에 기초하여 어렵지 않게 구할 수 있는 one-variable stochastic simulated annealing을 제안하였다. 이런 방법으로 multi-body problem을 single-body problem으로 바꿀 수 있었다. 또한 이 방법을 이용한 응용으로서 통계학에서 잘 알려진 문제중의 하나인 quantification analysis 문제에 적용하여 타당성을 보였다.

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