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노인주거환경 평가 틀에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Evaluation for Elderly Housing Environment)

  • 신화경;이준민
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2009년 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.273-277
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    • 2009
  • This study was conducted to develop standards for evaluating what extant the physical environments of housing which can cope with the needs of the aging society. This study was consisted through literature investigation research mainly, and research target literature limits keyword to elderly housing environment and chose connected domestic various literatures. The scope of evaluation was limited to the indoor spaces and outdoor spaces of housing as it was thought that the elderly spend much more time at indoor, outdoors, considering their physical characteristics. The study are as follows ; First, in outdoor only area from design environment element accessibility, and safety emphasized from equipment element, health of community territory was expose from design environment element that supportiveness is emphasized from equipment element. Second, in living room safety emphasized from design environment element in bedroom and bathroom of indoor individuation space, vestibule, balcony supportiveness, health was expose that is emphasized kitchen and mess. Also, was expose that supportiveness is emphasized from equipment element of all individuation spaces. Third, was expose that design environment element in corridor that is indoor official business space, stair, lobby, elevator and safety from equipment element and supportiveness are emphasized.

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노인주거환경 평가 틀에 관한 연구 - 2000년 이후의 노인주거환경관련 논문에 대한 내용분석을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Evaluation for Elderly Housing Environment - Countent Analysis of Elderly Housing Environment Literature Issued after 2000 -)

  • 신화경;이준민
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.151-159
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    • 2010
  • This study was conducted to develop standards for evaluating what extant the physical environments of housing which can cope with the needs of the aging society. This study was consisted through literature investigation research mainly, and research target literature limits keyword to elderly housing environment and chose connected domestic various literatures. The study are as follows; First, in outdoor only area from design environment element accessibility, and safety emphasized from equipment element, health of community territory was expose from design'environment element that supportiveness is emphasized from equipment element. Second, in living room safety emphasized from design' environment element in bedroom and bathroom of indoor individuation space, vestibule, balcony supportiveness, health was expose that is emphasized kitchen and mess. Also, was expose that supportiveness is emphasized from equipment element of all individuation spaces. Third, was expose that design environment element in corridor that is indoor official business space, stair, lobby, elevator and safety from equipment element and supportiveness are emphasized.

치아염소산 나트륨(유한락스®)에 의한 화학화상 증례보고 (A Case Report of the Chemical Burns Due to Sodium Hypochlorite(NaOCl))

  • 김기엽;박준;양원용;유영천;강상윤
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • 제35권6호
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    • pp.748-750
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: Chemical burn accounts for a small proportion of burns in burn patient population. However, chemical injuries own importance to their deep tissue destruction which continues long after the initial exposure. $YUHANROX^{(R)}$ is a domestic bleach which has been widely used in Korea. Chemical burn by the domestic bleach is an unusual case. Methods: A 70 yrs old female soiled with stool, her husband wiped the mess with $YUHANROX^{(R)}$. Skin edema, erythematous lesion was developed the second day, and she was admitted to our hospital via emergency department. Results: Complete epithelization was done after 3 times STSG but, severe scar was formed. Conclusion: We report this case to warn about the dangers of domestic bleaches chemical substances and to emphasize that they should be used with caution. Public relation of the primary care of the chemical burn injury is needed.

산업유산 개념의 변천과 그 함의에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Definition Changing of Industrial Heritage)

  • 박재민;성종상
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.65-81
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    • 2012
  • This is a study concerning about the definition of the concept of industrial heritage being mentioned often lately, and considering the term's origin and changing process aiming at clarifying and improving its undertone and understanding. Especially, it's a basic study to make people understand fundamentally what industrial heritage means and differences in Korea in where any innovative affair such as industrial revolution has never occurred. Looking into the origin and changing process of the industrial archaeology & industrial heritage terms, their concepts appear ambiguously defined due to their generational, phenomenal and terminological reason. but it's detectable that their subjects and timing range have been extended. Korea, China and Japan, the Asian nations also have gone through mainly phenomenal and terminological mess in accepting the terms. Korean industrial heritage can define from the definition of industrial heritage in Nyzni Tagil charter. It, however, have to redefine about period of industrialization. This study suggest the 4 steps of modern industrialization in Korea and insist that we have to conserve industrial heritages not only in colonial period but also in 1960-80 industrialization in korea.

댐·보 등 수자원분야 정보통신기반시설 보안대책 (Security measures of Information and Communication infrastructure of Water Resources Field)

  • 유세환;장동배
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2013년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.1034-1037
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    • 2013
  • 정보통신기반시설은 국가 안전보장, 행정, 국방, 치안, 금융, 통신, 운용, 에너지 등의 업무와 관련된 전자적 제어 관리시스템 또는 정보통신망으로, 수자원분야는 국민의 편의와 안전에 중요한 수도 발전 댐관리 등을 전자적으로 수행할 수 있도록 제어시스템이 구축되어있다. 수자원분야는 또한 물관리 패러다임의 변화에 따라 제어시스템은 하나의 네트워크로 통합 관리되어 수계별로 유역통합물 관리가 실현되고 있다. 이러한 제어시스템은 다른 제어망, 업무망, 외부기관과의 연계등의 많은 보안상의 취약점을 노출하고 있고, 이에 대한 사이버테러는 사회 경제적으로 큰 혼란을 야기할 수 있으므로 제어시스템에 대한 보안의 중요성이 대두되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 정보통신기반시설 - 특히 댐 보 등 수자원분야의 제어시스템 보안대책에 대해 알아보고자 한다.

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청소년 정치.행정 형성요인과 정치.행정 의식수준간의 관계 - 대전 지역 고등학생을 중심으로 - (Relation with an Factor Forming Politic Administration and Awareness Level - Focus on High School Students in Dea-Jeon -)

  • 최호택;류상일
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.207-214
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 곧 현실 정치에 참여하게 될 고등학생을 대상으로 정치에 대한 지식, 정치성향, 정치에 대한 효능, 정치에 대한 신뢰, 정치신뢰 등의 하위 변인들로 이루어진 청소년의 정치의식과 이러한 정치의식 형성에 영향을 준 정치 사회화 매체에 대해서 분석해 봄으로써 미래 우리 정치의 주체인 청소년들의 정치의식을 알아보고 효율적인 정치 교육이 학생들의 특성에 따라서 어떠한 방법으로 이루어져야 하는가에 대해 방향을 제시해보는 과정에 본 연구의 목적을 두고자 한다. 분석결과, 정치 행정 형성요인과 청소년의 정치 행정 의식수준간의 영향관계는 가정, 학교, 동료집단, 매스미디어를 통하여 형성된 의식이 영향을 미치고 있음을 알 수 있다. 이 중 동료집단에 의해 형성된 의식은 정치 행정 의식에 상대적으로 덜 영향을 미치고, 반면 매스미디어를 통해 형성된 것은 청소년의 정치 행정 의식에 가장 많은 영향을 주고 있다는 것을 알 수 있었다.

Physical Parameters of Late Type Spiral Galaxies I-Mass and Luminosity of NGC 6946

  • Kim, Sug-Whan;Chun, Mun-Suk
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.101-115
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    • 1985
  • Using Brandt model the mess distribution of the late type spiral galaxy NGC 6946 was derived, and the total mass was reestimated to understand the M/L ratio of this galaxy. Two kinds of the rotation curve with shape parameter n=1 and 3.3 were examined. The following are the main results; (1) The total masses of NGC 6946 are $3.1\times$$10^{11}$ M(n=1) AND $2.8\times$$10^{11}$ M(n=3.3) respectively. and the corresponding M/L are about 17 and 16 for both cases. (2) The optical image in the blue light, whose radius is 9.6 kpc, has 8$\times$$10^{10}$ M and 1.4$\times$$10^{11}$ M. These give the value of M/L about 5 and 8 respectively. (3) The masses and M/L of the nuclear region within 1.2 kpc are 4.0$\times$$10^{9}$ M 4.7$\times$$10^9$ M and 3, 4 for both cases. Those of the disk from 1.2 kpc to 9.6 kpc are 7.6$\times$1$10^{10}$M, 1.4$\times$$10^{11}$M, and 5, 8. (4) The masses of the outer halo extended to few hundreds kiloparsecs are 2.3$\times$$10^{11}$ M and 1.4$\times$$10^{11}$M. The corresponding M/L are about 62 and 37.

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두통을 호소하는 초등학생의 스트레스요인과 대처방식 (Comparisons of Stressor and Coping Style between Headache-Suffering Children and Headache-Free Children)

  • 정복례;홍연란
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.354-361
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the stressors and coping styles between headache- suffering children and headache-free children. The subjects of this study consisted of 112 headache-suffering children and 203 headache- free children. They were 5th and 6th grade of elementary school around Taegu city. The periods of study was from June 1, to July 20, 2000. Data were analyzed by SAS computer programme The results of this study were as follows: 1. The score of stressor of headache-suffering children was higher than that of headache- free children significantly. The scores of school stressor and mess media stressor of headache-suffering children were higher than those of headache-free children significantly. 2. There was no significant difference even though the mean score of the coping style in headache-suffering children was higher than that of headache-free children. There were also no significant differences in both problem-oriented coping style and emotion- oriented coping style. 3. Logistic regression analysis(stepwise) revealed that the most powerful predictor was the variable stressor in school(standardized estimate=0.316, P<.001), followed by stressor in mass media(standardized estimate=0.224, P<.05).

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온라인 쇼핑몰의 브랜드 중심 창고관리 기법에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Brand-based Warehouse Management in Online Clothing Shops)

  • 송용욱;안병혁
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.125-141
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    • 2011
  • As the sales volume of online shops increases, the job burden in the back-offices of the online shops also increases. Order picking is the most labor-intensive operation among the jobs in a back-office and mid-size pure click online shops are experiencing the time delay and complexity in order picking nowadays while fulfilling their customers' orders. Those warehouses of the mid-size shops are based on manual systems, and as order pickings are repeated, the warehouses get a mess and lots of products in those warehouses are getting missing, which results in severe delay in order picking. To overcome this kind of problem in online clothing shops, we research a methodology to locate warehousing products. When products arrive at a warehouse, they are packed into a box and located on a rack in the warehouse. At this point, the operator should determine the box to be put in and the location on the rack for the box to be put on. This problem could be formulated as an Integer Programming model, but the branch-and bound algorithm to solve the IP model requires enormous computation, and sometimes it is even impossible to get a solution in a proper time. So, we relaxed the problem, developed a set of heuristics as a methodology to get a semi-optimum in an acceptable time, and proved by an experiment that the solutions by our methodology are satisfactory and acceptable by field managers.

20~30대 여성의 니트 웨어 구매행동 분석 (The Analysis of Knit Wear Purchaser's Behavior of the Women in their Twentieth and Thirtieth)

  • 홍병숙;이은진;김계연
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제26권7호
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    • pp.1055-1065
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    • 2002
  • The specific objectives of the survey were as follows: 1) to survey the knit wear purchasing behavior of the women in their twentieth and thirtieth, 2) to investigate the popular design, color, pattern and material, 3) to analyze the difference of knit wear purchasing behavior and preference. The data was on the base of the results of 321 pcs survey reports. The analysis methods was Means, Percentage, Frequencies, t-test and One-way ANOVA. The results of this study were as follows: 1) Most women were purchasing knit wear for combination with having other clothes. They were satisfied for design, color, activity and quality, but not for size changing after washing, keeping problems and raising of pilling. They liked simple or classic design, mono or pastel color, and no or simple skip pattern, check pattern. 2) The Single women were more purchasing knit wear by impulse for soft and easy handling, combination with other clothes, meet fashion trend than married women. And the women in their twentieth were get more informations for knit wear from mess media and displayed shop than the women in their thirtieth.