• 제목/요약/키워드: MBS

검색결과 157건 처리시간 0.022초

WiBro MBS상에서의 새로운 Counting Scheme (A New Counting Scheme for MBS in WiBro)

  • 성낙범;김경태;윤희용
    • 정보처리학회논문지C
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    • 제15C권4호
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    • pp.263-272
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    • 2008
  • 최근에 들어서 WiBro는 무선상에서 효과적인 실시간 방송을 지원하기 위해 개발되어 가고 있으며, WiBro상에서 MBS (Multicast Broadcast Service)는 DMB와 같은 다양한 애플리케이션들을 제공하고 있다. 하지만 현재의 MBS는 스케줄 방식인 공용채널만을 사용하기 때문에 다수의 사용들을 동시에 효과적으로 수용 할 수 없게 된다. 그러므로 본고에서는 채널 모드를 공용채널과 공용채널을 알맞게 전환할 수 있는 새로운 카운팅 기법(counting scheme)을 제안한다. 따라서 제안한 카운팅 기법은 WiBro상에서 MBS통해 무선 자원을 효과적으로 할당할 수 있도록 한다.

Silent Microbleeds and Old Hematomas in Spontaneous Cerebral Hemorrhages

  • Lim, Jae-Bum;Kim, Ealmaan
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제46권1호
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2009
  • Objective : The authors studied the risk factors of silent cerebral microbleeds (MBs) and old hematomas (OHs) and their association with concurrent magnetic resonance (MR) imaging findings in the patients of intracerebral hemorrhages (ICHs). Methods : From April 2002 to June 2007, we retrospectively studied 234 patients of primary hemorrhagic stroke. All patients were evaluated with computed tomography (CT) and 3.0-tesla MR imaging studies within the first week of admission. MBs and OHs were assessed by using $T2^{\ast}$-weighted gradient-echo (GRE) MR imaging. The patients were divided into 2 groups, depending on whether or not they had two GRE lesions of chronic hemorrhages. A correlation between MBs and OHs lesions were also statistically tested. Lacunes and white matter and periventricular hyperintensities (WMHs, PVHs) were checked by T1- and T2-weighted spin-echo and fluid attenuated inversion recovery sequences. Variables on the clinical and laboratory data and MR imaging abnormalities were compared between both groups with or without MBs and OHs. Results : MBs were observed in 186 (79.5%) patients and a total of 46 OHs were detected in 45 (19.2%) patients. MBs (39.6%), OHs (80.4%), and ICHs (69.7%) were most commonly located in the ganglionic/thalamic region. Both MBs and OHs groups were more frequently related to chronic hypertension and advanced WMHs and PVHs. The prevalence and number of MBs were more closely associated with OHs groups than non-OH patients. Conclusion : This study clearly demonstrated the presence of MBs and OHs and their correlation with hypertension and cerebral white matter microangiopathy in the ICHs patients. Topographic correlation between the three lesions (MBs, OHs, and ICHs) was also noted in the deep thalamo-basal location.

저속 충격시 PVC/MBS재료의 파괴특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Fracture Parameters for PVC/MBS Composites under Low Velocity Impact)

  • 최영식;박명균;박세만
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.837-840
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    • 2002
  • An analysis method for rubber toughened PVC is suggested to evaluate critical dynamic strain energy release rates($G_c$) from the Charpy impact energy measurements. An instrumented Charpy impact tester was used to extract ancillary information concerning fracture parameters in addition to total fracture energies and maximum critical loads. The dynamic stress intensity factor $K_{Id}$ was computed for varying amounts of rubber contents from the obtained maximum critical loads and also toughening effects were investigated as well. The fracture surfaces produced under low velocity impact fur PVC/MBS composites were investigated by SEM. The results show that MBS rubber is very effective reinforcement material for toughening PVC.C.

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Microbleeds in Patients with Primary Intracerebral Hemorrhages

  • Kim, Il-Man;Yim, Man-Bin;Son, Eun-Ik;Sohn, Sung-Il;Sohn, Chul-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제39권3호
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    • pp.210-214
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    • 2006
  • Objective : We investigate risk factors of cerebral microbleeds[MBs] and their relation to concomitant magnetic resonance[MR] findings in intracerebral hemorrhages[ICHs] patients. Methods : We studied 100 consecutive patients with primary ICH over a 1-year period. These patients underwent brain MR images using 3.0-T scanners within the first week of the hemorrhage. MBs and old hematomas were located and counted by using $T2^*-weighted$ gradient-echo MR imaging. We also counted lacunes and graded white matter and periventricular hyperintensity on T1- and T2-weighted spin-echo sequences. The association between MBs and vascular risk factors and MR abnormalities were analyzed. Results : MBs were seen in 77 of ICH patients, and their number ranged from 1 to 65 lesions [mean 11, median 6]. The locations of MBs were subcortex-cortex [40.6%], basal ganglia [26.7%], thalamus [14.1 %], brain stem [12.5%], and cerebellum [9.1 %]. Analysis of clinical data revealed that age, hypertension, history of stroke, and duration of hypertension were frequently associated with MBs. The incidence of lacunes, old hematomas, and advanced leukoaraiosis was significantly higher in the MBs group, compared with the patients without MBs. Conclusion : MBs are frequently observed in ICH patients with advancing age, chronic hypertension, and previous hemorrhagic stroke, and are also closely related with morphological signs of occlusive type microangiopathy, such as lacunar infarct and severe leukoaraiosis.

Physicochemical Properties of Mung Bean Starch Paste, a Main Ingredient of Omija-eui

  • Jang, Keum-Il;Han, Hyun-Jeong;Lee, Kwang-Yeon;Bae, In-Young;Lee, Ji-Yeon;Kim, Mi-Kyung;Lee, Hyeon-Gyu
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.991-995
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    • 2009
  • As a principle ingredient in omija-eui, the physicochemical properties of mung bean starch (MBS) paste were investigated and compared to those of rice and corn starch. The amylose and the protein content of MBS were higher than those of rice or corn starch while the total sugar content and the swelling power of MBS were lower. In addition, the clarity of MBS paste was higher than either rice or corn starch paste. Regarding pasting properties, the peak viscosity and cool paste viscosity of MBS were higher than those of either rice or corn starch. During the freeze-thaw cycle, MBS exhibited higher degree of syneresis than corn and rice starch, which decreased with high starch concentration and heating temperature. The paste properties and freeze-thaw stability of MBS showed a potential for improving the quality of omija-eui.

MBS-LVM: A High-Performance Logical Volume Manager for Memory Bus-Connected Storages over NUMA Servers

  • Lee, Yongseob;Park, Sungyong
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 2019
  • With the recent advances of memory technologies, high-performance non-volatile memories such as non-volatile dual in-line memory module (NVDIMM) have begun to be used as an addition or an alternative to server-side storages. When these memory bus-connected storages (MBSs) are installed over non-uniform memory access (NUMA) servers, the distance between NUMA nodes and MBSs is one of the crucial factors that influence file processing performance, because the access latency of a NUMA system varies depending on its distance from the NUMA nodes. This paper presents the design and implementation of a high-performance logical volume manager for MBSs, called MBS-LVM, when multiple MBSs are scattered over a NUMA server. The MBS-LVM consolidates the address space of each MBS into a single global address space and dynamically utilizes storage spaces such that each thread can access an MBS with the lowest latency possible. We implemented the MBS-LVM in the Linux kernel and evaluated its performance by porting it over the tmpfs, a memory-based file system widely used in Linux. The results of the benchmarking show that the write performance of the tmpfs using MBS-LVM has been improved by up to twenty times against the original tmpfs over a NUMA server with four nodes.

임의 시점 영상 합성을 위한 깊이 정보 추출 기법 (Depth Information Extraction Technique for Arbitrary Viewpoint Image Synthesis)

  • 박남준;이제호;권용무;박상희
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 1997년도 학술대회
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    • pp.161-164
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    • 1997
  • 본 논문에서는 임의 시점 영상 합성을 위한 깊이 정보 추출에 관한 방법을 제안한다. 깊이 정보의 추출을 위한 방법으로서 기존의 MBS(Multiple-Baseline Stereo) 방법의 깊이 맵의 경계선 연장(boundary overreach) 문제를 감소시키며 처리 시간을 개선하는 방법으로서 계층적 방법인 MR-MBS(Multi-Resolution MBS) 방법을 제시한다. 또한 MBS 방법에서 고려하지 않고 있는 폐색 영역에 대한 적절한 처리 방법을 제시한다.

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음향공진법을 이용한 PVC/MBS의 탄성 및 감쇠 특성 평가 (An Assessment of Elastic and Damping Material Properties of PVC/MBS by an Acoustic Resonance Method)

  • 박명균;박세만;최영식;박상규
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제12권10호
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    • pp.766-772
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    • 2002
  • In this investigation, experimental attempts were made to observe and determine the variations in elastic and damping properties of the PVC depending on the amounts of MBS added to the mixture, PVC/MBS, and also on the thicknesses of the specimens. An acoustic resonance technique was used for the tests In this investigation. It serves as a method to characterize properties of materials set in vibrational motions, which is initiated by low level stresses generated by externally supplied acoustic energy. Substantial variations were observed in the test results with the addition of the MBS to the PVC. It was found that the magnitudes of elastic constants decrease while the damping capacity improve when MBS rubber was added in the range up to 9 phr.

MBS 공중합물의 자연발화 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Autoignition Characteristics of Methylmethacrylate-butadiene-styrene Copolymer)

  • 목연수;최재욱
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2001
  • This study was preformed by measuring the minimum ignition temperature of MBS according to the change of sample vessel size and the minimum ignition temperature of MBS dust cloud The minimum ignition temperature of MBS product decreased as the vessel size was large, and it was obtained in the range from $120.5^{\circ}C$ to $94.5^{\circ}C$ and the apparent activation energy was obtained with 32.94Kcal/mol. The minimum ignition temperature of MBS dust cloud was measured by using Godbert-Greenwald furnace and it was obtained at $407^{\circ}C$ with the sample of 0.4g in the air and the ignition of dust cloud was not occurred below 13% oxygen concentration.

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Therapeutic effect of marine bioactive substances against periodontitis based on in vitro, in vivo, and clinical studies

  • Tae-Hee Kim;Se-Chang Kim;Won-Kyo Jung
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 2023
  • Marine bioactive substances (MBS), such as phlorotannins, collagens, peptides, sterols, and polysaccharides, are increasing attention as therapeutic agents for several diseases due to their pharmacological effects. Previous studies have demonstrated the biological activities of MBS including antibacterial, anticoagulant, antidiabetic, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory activities. Among numerous human diseases, periodontitis is one of the high-prevalence inflammatory diseases in the world. To treat periodontitis, several surgeries (bone grafting, flap surgery, and soft tissue graft) are usually used. However, the surgery for patients with chronic periodontitis induces several side effects, including additional inflammatory responses at the operated site, chronic wound healing, and secondary surgery. Therefore, this review assessed the most recent trends in MBS using Google Scholar, PubMed, and Web of Science search engines to develop marine-derived therapeutic agents for periodontitis. Further, we summarized the current applications and therapeutic potential of MBS to serve as a reference for developing novel technologies applied to MBS against periodontitis treatment.