• 제목/요약/키워드: MALT Lymphoma

검색결과 72건 처리시간 0.018초

구개편도에서 발생한 MALT 림프종 1례 (Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue(MALT) Lymphoma of Palatine Tonsil)

  • 장영도;이용만;오천환
    • 대한두경부종양학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.174-177
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    • 2007
  • Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue(MALT) lymphoma is the most common extranodal B cell lymphoma among peripheral one. Although palatine tonsil is common origin among Waldeyer's ring, there is no presented case in Korea. This lymphoma is known to be less invasive than other subtype of low grade B cell Non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Because MALT lymphoma has a tendency of localizing one area for a long time, there are many cases treated by local treatment like radiotherapy, or local excision and radiotherapy. We report a case of MALT lymphoma originated from left tonsil.

Gastric Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue Lymphoma Followed by Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma

  • Eom, Ki-Seong;Park, Moo-Rim;Choi, Keum-Ha;Kim, Tae-Young
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제51권6호
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    • pp.377-379
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    • 2012
  • Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma is one of the most common lymphomas and accounts for about 7% of all newly diagnosed non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL). The clinical course of MALT lymphoma is relatively indolent and, in the majority of cases (50%), the lymphoma arises within the stomach. Primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL), an uncommon variant of extranodal NHL, can affect any part of the neuraxis, including the eyes, brain, leptomeninges, or spinal cord. Herein, we present a rare case of PCNSL, which occurred one year after radiochemotherapy of gastric MALT lymphoma. A 62-year-old man presented with a 3-day history of left facial palsy. One year ago, he underwent antibiotic eradication therapy of Helicobacter pylori, local stomach fractional radiotherapy, and chemotherapy for gastric MALT lymphoma. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a strong enhancing solid mass in the right frontal lobe. The tumor was completely removed, and the histological diagnosis of PCNSL developing from diffuse large B-cell lymphoma was made. Although elucidating the correlation between the first gastric MALT lymphoma and the second PCNSL seemed difficult, we have postulated and discussed some possible pathogeneses, together with a review of literature.

위 MALT 림프종의 진단 및 치료에 대한 고찰 (Diagnosis and Treatment of Gastric MALT Lymphoma)

  • 김태호
    • Journal of Digestive Cancer Research
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2015
  • 위에 발생하는 암 중 위 림프종이 1-6% 가량을 차지하고 있고, 이 중 50% 가량이 MALT 림프종이다. MALT 림프종의 60-70% 가량은 조기, 국소병기에서 진단된다. 위 MALT 림프종은 일반적으로 그 진행이 매우 느리며 상복부 통증, 소화불량, 오심, 구토 등의 비특이적인 증상을 보인다. 진단은 조직학적으로 진단하며, 헬리코박터필로리 연관 만성 위염에서 보이는 염증성 병변과의 감별을 위해 Wotherspoon score를 이용한다. 여러 연구를 통해 위 MALT 림프종이 헬리코박터필로리 감염과 관련이 있다는 것이 밝혀져 있고, 3세염색체증, 18세염색체증, t(11;18), t(1;14), t(14;18), t(3;14) 등 여러 유전적 이상을 가질 수 있는 것으로 알려져 있다. 적절한 치료 방침을 결정하기 위해 병기를 결정하는 것은 매우 중요하며, Lugano International Conference classification을 주로 사용한다. 위 MALT 림프종의 1차 치료는 헬리코박터필로리 감염 유무 및 병기와 관계없이 헬리코박터필로리 제균치료이다. Stage I/II1 환자의 경우 제균치료로 60-90%의 완전 완화율을 보인다. 제균치료에 반응이 없는 경우에는 방사선치료, 항암화학요법, 면역치료 등을 시행해 볼 수 있고, 75-100%의 완전완화율을 보인다. 향후 헬리코박터필로리의 감염율이 감소하면서 위 MALT 림프종의 발생도 감소할 것으로 기대된다. 또한 향후 치료방침 확립을 위해 지속적인 연구가 필요할 것으로 생각한다.

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이하선에서 발견된 MALT 림프종 1례 (A Case report of MALT lymphoma in parotid gland)

  • 김명희;최종중;안홍근;박중수;김연수
    • 대한두경부종양학회지
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2019
  • Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma has specific clinical and pathologic features. The most common site MALT lymphomas is the stomach; however, it can also occur in other organs, such as the salivary glands. MALT lymphoma is rare, but its prognosis is good. A 32-year-old man visited Konyang university hospital with parotid mass. Superficial partial parotidectomy was performed to exclude lymphoid neoplasms. IgH gene rearrangement analysis of the surgical specimen led to the diagnosis of MALT lymphoma. The patient underwent esophagogastroduodenoscopy, positron emission tomography-computed tomography, and whole-body bone scan. Regional or distant metastasis was not observed on staging workup. The patient underwent postoperative radiation therapy, there has been no recurrence of MALT lymphoma to date. Here, we report this rare case of parotid MALT lymphoma that was treated with surgery and postoperative radiation therapy.

폐에 발생한 점막-연관 림프조직(MALT) 림프종 1예 (A case report of the Pulmonary Malignant Lymphoma of the mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue(MALT))

  • 온준상;손형태;김창선;이영실;윤상원;유남수;조동일
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제43권6호
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    • pp.1019-1027
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    • 1996
  • 폐의 원발성 림프종은 반응성 림프성 병변과 조직학적으로 감별하기가 어려우나, 반응성 림프증식 증은 polyclonality를 보이는 반면에 악성 림프종은 monoclonality를 보이므로 immunohistochemistry, PCR 분석을 이용하여 감별할 수 있다. 저자 등은 59세 여자 환자에서 개흉폐생검과 lmmunorustochemistry로 진단하고, PCR로 재확인한 악성 B-cell 림프종 1례를 경험 하였기에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

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소아에서 결절성 위염으로 발현한 위 점막연관림프조직 림프종 1예 (A Case of Gastric MALT Lymphoma Presenting as Nodular Gastritis in a Child)

  • 이건송;양혜란;고재성;서정기;이혜승
    • Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.187-192
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    • 2008
  • 만성 복통을 주소로 내원한 12세 여아에서 내시경 소견상 결절성 위염과 조직 검사상 H. pylori 감염을 확인 하였으며, 병리 소견 및 면역조직화학 검사상 위 MALT 림프종으로 진단되어, H. pylori 제균 치료 후 결절성 위염의 호전과 위 MALT 림프종의 완전한 관해를 경험하였기에 문헌 고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

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폐의 원발성 비호지킨림프종의 임상상 (Clinical Feature of Primary Pulmonary Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma)

  • 오동규;노재형;송진우;김동순
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제69권5호
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    • pp.354-360
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    • 2010
  • Background: Primary non-Hodgkin's lymphoma of the lung is a rare entity. It is represented commonly as marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) type. Although there have been a few reviews of this lymphoma, clinical features, radiologic findings, management and prognosis have not been well defined. Methods: We reviewed the medical records of 24 patients with primary pulmonary lymphoma between January 1995 and September 2008; all diagnoses had been confirmed based on pathology. Results: The median follow-up time was 42.3 months (range, 0.1~131.2 months). Five (20.8%) patients were asymptomatic, 17 (70.8%) patients had pulmonary symptoms, and the remaining 2 (8.3%) patients presented with constitutional symptoms. There were 16 (66.7%) patients with MALT lymphoma, 4 (16.7%) patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and 4 (16.7%) patients with lymphoma that had not received a WHO classification. Radiologic findings of primary pulmonary lymphoma were diverse and multiple nodule or consolidation was the most common finding regardless of pathologic lymphoma type. PET scan was carried out in 13 (54.2%) patients and all lesions showed notable FDG uptake. MALT lymphoma showed a trend of better prognosis (3-year survival, 78.8% vs. 70.0%; 5-year survival, 78.8% vs. 52.5%; p=0.310) than non-MALT lymphoma. Conclusion: Primary non-Hodgkin's lymphoma of the lung occurs with nonspecific clinical features and radiologic findings. MALT lymphoma is the most common pathologic type of primary pulmonary lymphoma. This entity of lymphoma appears to have a good prognosis and in this study, there was a trend of better outcome than non-MALT lymphoma.

Dural Marginal Zone Lymphoma Confused with Meningioma en Plaque

  • Kim, Min-Young;Kim, Seong-Min;Chung, Seung-Young;Park, Moon-Sun
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제42권3호
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    • pp.220-223
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    • 2007
  • We report a case of dural marginal zone lymphoma which showed the usual radiological findings resembling meningioma. A 59-year-old woman presented with headache. Initial computed tomography and magnetic resonance images showed a frontal convexity meningioma. The patient underwent a craniotomy and subtotal (simpson grade II) resection of tumor was done. Pathological examination confirmed an extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue (MALT). The lesion was composed of a lymphoid mass with irregularly shaped follicles surrounded by many monomorphic small lymphocytes and a stained marginal zone for B-cell markers CD20 and CD29a. The natural history of primary CNS lymphoma and MALT type lymphoma are different. B-cell MALT lymphoma can mimic meningioma in its radiological features. Accordingly, MALT lymphoma of the CNS must be considered in the differential diagnosis of meningioma.

직장 용종의 형태로 발견된 Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue (MALT) Lymphoma (A Case of Primary Rectal Colon Mucosa associated Lymphoid Tissue Lymphoma)

  • 박준석;장병익;최준혁;김경옥;구민근;강민규
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.150-154
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    • 2010
  • The gastrointestinal tract(GI) is the most frequently involved site of mucosa associated lymphoid tissue(MALT) lymphoma. Stomach is the most common site of involvement among the GI tract. In some case of MALT lymphoma, it is detected in colon. Almost all diagnosis is established by pathological examination of the surgical or endoscopic specimens. We reported a case of rectal MALT lymphoma by colonoscopic polypectomy.

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