• 제목/요약/키워드: M67

검색결과 4,058건 처리시간 0.033초

멀티 카메라와 SfM 기법을 활용한 해식애 모니터링 적용가능성 평가 (Assessing the Applicability of Sea Cliff Monitoring Using Multi-Camera and SfM Method)

  • 유재진;박현수;김동우;윤정호;손승우
    • 한국지형학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.67-80
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    • 2018
  • This study used aerial and terrestrial images to build a three-dimensional model of cliffs located in Pado beach using SfM (Structure from Motion) techniques. Using both images, the study purposed to reduce the shadow areas that were found when using only aerial images. Accuracy of the two campaigns was assessed by root mean square error, and monitored by M3C2 (Multiscale Model to Model Cloud Comparison) method. The result of the M3C2 in closed areas such as sea cave and notch did not express the landforms partly. However, eroded debris on sea cliffs were detected as eroded area by M3C2, as well as in captured pictures by multi-camera. The result of this study showed the applicability of multi-camera and SfM in monitoring changes of sea cliffs.

Pseudomonas aeruginosa exotoxin A(PEA)가 사람혀 편평암종세포에서 나타나는 세포자멸사 작용 (Apoptotic effect of Pseudomonas aeruginosa exotoxin A in human tongue squamous cell carcinoma(SCC) 25 cells)

  • 최별보라;김규천
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.601-608
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    • 2014
  • Objectives : The purpose of the study is to examine the apoptotic effects of Pseudomonas aeruginosa exotoxin A(PEA) in squamous cell carcinoma(SCC) 25 cells. Methods : Cell growth reduction and apoptosis induced by PEA were confirmed by WST-1 assay, Hoechst 33258 staining, flow cytometry analysis, and Western blot assay. Results : The PEA treatment decreased the cell viability in a dose and time dependent manner: control; $100{\pm}0^e$(p<0.01), 0.1875 nM; $87{\pm}4.36^d$(p<0.01), 0.375 nM; $82{\pm}0.58^d$(p<0.01), 0.75 nM; $72{\pm}1.67^c$(p<0.01), 1.5 nM; $51{\pm}1.53^{bc}$(p<0.01), 7.5 nM; $31{\pm}1.20^{ab}$(p<0.01), 15 nM; $26{\pm}0.67^a$(p<0.01), control; $100{\pm}0^a$(p<0.05), 24 h; $51{\pm}1.53^b$(p<0.05), 48 h; $16{\pm}0.5^c$(p<0.05), 72 h; $12{\pm}1.67^d$%(p<0.05). The PEA was observed on SCC 25 cells with the half maximal inhibitory concentration(IC50) value of 1.5 nM at 24 hours. The PEA treated SCC 25 cells demonstrated several types of apoptotic indications, such as nuclear condensation, the increase of sub G1, and the cleavage of PARP-1 and DFF 45. Conclusions : PEA showed anti-cancer activity against SCC 25 cells via apoptosis. PEA may potentially contribute to human oral cancer treatment.

저압에서의 선형성을 향상시키기 위한 압력센서의 설계 (A Design of Pressure Sensor for Improving Linearity at Low Pressure Range)

  • 이보나;이문기
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1996
  • 본 논문에서는 감도를 향상시키고 저압력 범위에서 다이어프램의 휨을 감소시킴으로서 선형성이 향상되도록 한 센터 보스(center boss) 다이어프램 구조를 갖는 압력센서를 설계 하였다. 설계한 센터보스형 압력센서의 최대 휨은 $0.125{\mu}m$, 최대 응력은 $2.24{\times}10^{7}\;Pa$, 최대 스트레인은 $132\;{\mu}strain$, 감도는 27.67 mV/V.psi로서 휨은 다이어프램 두께의 약 1/160, 정사각형 구조일때의 1/35로 감소하였고 감도는 정사각형 구조일때보다 19배정도 증가하였다.

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2 - 5 μm Spectroscopy of Red Point Sources in the Galactic Center

  • Jang, DaJeong;An, Deokkeun;Sellgren, Kris;Ramirez, Solange V.
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제44권1호
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    • pp.67.4-67.4
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    • 2019
  • We present preliminary results of our long-term (2009-2017) observing campaign using the NASA IRTF at Mauna Kea, to obtain $2-5{\mu}m$ spectroscopy of ~200 red point sources in the line of sight to the Galactic center. Point sources in our sample were selected from the mid-infrared images of the Spitzer Space telescope, and include candidate massive young stellar objects, which have previously been identified from our Spitzer/IRS spectroscopy. We show high foreground extinction of these sources from deep $3.1{\mu}m$ H2O ice and aliphatic hydrocarbon absorption features, suggesting that they are likely located in the central 300 pc region of the Galactic center. While many sources reveal photospheric $2.3{\mu}m$ gas CO absorption, few of them clearly indicate $3.54{\mu}m$ CH3OH ice absorption, possibly indicating a large dust column density intrinsic to a massive young stellar object.

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