• Title/Summary/Keyword: M/F 시스템

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Performance Analysis of DS/CDMA Systems Employing Joint Modulation in Nakagami Fading and Impulsive Interference Environment (나카가미 페이딩과 임펄스 간섭 환경에서 합성변조기법을 채용한 DS/CDMA 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • 나기현;이양선;강희조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.684-687
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 이동통신 시스템에서 성능 열화의 주요 원인인 주파수 선택성 페이딩과 전자기기에서 발생하는 임펄간 간섭 환경에서 DS/CDMA 시스템의 성능 개선을 정량적으로 분석하였다 시스템으로 고려한 변식은 비동기식 MFSK와 MDPSK를 이용한 MFSK-MBPSK 결합변조 방식이다. 분석 결과, 선택성 페이딩에서 합성변조 시스템에 대하여 E$_{b}$/Nn$_{o}$ =20일 때를 기준으로 한 경우, M$_{f}$ =4, M$_{p}$=2인 경우가 가장 성능이 좋았으며, 그 다음으로 M$_{f}$ =2, M$_{p}$=4인 경우, 그리고 M$_{f}$ =4, M$_{p}$=4인 순서대로 오율 성능이 좋았다. 그리고 MRC 다이버시티 기법 및 부호화 기법을 채용한 경우 효과적으로 시스템 성능의 열화를 보상할 수 있었다. 또한, 합성변조기법을 사용함으로써 강한 임펄스 환경에서도 만족할 만한 시스템 성능을 얻을 수 있었다.

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A Study on the development of cleaner production technology in the production of polysaccharide (다당류 생산공정에서의 청정기술개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jun, Yong-Bo;Kim, Kyung-Su;Bae, Woo-Kun
    • Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2003
  • In this study, the efficiency of M/F(micro filtration) system was investigated about the wastewater generated from the production process of ${\beta}-glucan$. M/F membrane used the pellicon 2 cassette filter module of millipore(USA) for the operation of M/F plant system. Flux was rised as operation pressure increased, and decreased with the operation time. As concentration ratio increased, the recovery of ${\beta}-glucan$, which was remaind in retentate was effective. As the fermentation solution of ${\beta}-glucan$ reused, the conversion ratio was 42.5%, and the status of fermentation was stable. Based on these results, we suggested that permeate was applicable as water reuse in cleaner production technology.

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Voting Analysis in Political Science

  • Kim, Chang-Bum
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.592-594
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    • 2009
  • In this paper we consider voting analysis in the political science in connection with $B_n$(or $M_n${0, 1}), the semigroup of the binary relations on X with n elements. We also consider it in connection with $M_n$(F) (or $B_n$(F)), the semigroup of all fuzzy binary relations on X. Also we establish a possibility theorem and an impossibility theorem in voting analysis based on preferences in $B_n$ and $M_n$(F).

A Heuristic Algorithm for $n/m/D/F/F_{max}$ (Flow Shop에서 준비시간이 작업순서에 종속적인 경우의 휴리스틱 알고리듬의 개발)

  • 최성운
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.8 no.11
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    • pp.79-83
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    • 1985
  • This paper is to develop four heuristic algorithms for $n/m/D/F/F_{max}$. A study present numerical example for (H1) algorithm. Among the sequence generated, the best sequence is J2, J1, J6, J7, J4, J3, J5 and makespan is 528. The optimal makespan of this numerical example can be found as 528 as also, and the worst value of heuristic solution is only 7.2 % away from it.

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A Study on Design Parameters of Dual Mass Flywheel System (Dual Mass Flywheel 시스템의 설계 파라미터에 관한 연구)

  • 송준혁;홍동표;양성모
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.90-98
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    • 1998
  • A Dual Mass Flywheel(D.M.F.) system is an evolution to the reduction of torsional vibration and impact noise occurring in powertrain when a vehicle is either moving or idling. The D.M.F. system has two flywh-eels, which is different from the conventional clutch system. One section belongs to the mass moment of in-ertia of the engine-side. The other section increases the mass moment of inertia of the transmission-side. These two masses are connected via a spring/damping system. This reduces the speed at which the dreaded resonance occurs to below idle speed. Since 1984m D.M.F. system has been developed. However, the processes of development of D.M.F. system don't have any difference from the trial and error method of conventional clutch system. This paper present the method for systematical design of D.M.F. system with dimensionless design varia-bles of D.M.F. system, mass ratio between two flywheels, natural frequency rate of two flywheels, and visc-osity coefficient. And expermental results are used to prove these theoretical results.

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A Literature Survey on Economic Justification of Flexible Manufacturing Systems (유연생산(柔軟生産) 시스템 (F.M.S.: Flexible Manufacturing Systems)의 경제성(經濟性) 평가(評價)에 대한 문헌(文獻) 고찰(考察))

  • Kim, Seong-In;Kim, Seung-Gwon;Gang, Seok-Hyeon;Park, Tae-Hyeong
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.117-128
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    • 1987
  • A major problem in the adoption of advanced manufacturing systems such as F.M.S. (Flexible Manufacturing Systems) is the prerequisite economic justification process because of high investment needed for the acquisition and installation of F.M.S. While some of the benefits expected are readily quantifiable, others are very difficult or even impossible, using conventional method. Thus the investment in F.M.S. should be considered as a strategic decision rather than a tactical decision which concerns with only financial implications. In this paper we review papers on major justification techniques developed during thelast decade and identify the benefits of F.M.S. and describe the considerations in the justification of F.M.S. Also, we deal with the current and future research directions in justifying F.M.S.

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Cycle Embedding of Faulty Recursive Circulants (고장난 재귀원형군의 사이클 임베딩)

  • 박정흠
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.31 no.1_2
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    • pp.86-94
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we show that $ G(2^m, 4), m{\geq}3$with at most m-2 faulty elements has a fault-free cycle of length 1 for every ${\leq}1{\leq}2^m-f_v$ is the number of faulty vertices. To achieve our purpose, we define a graph G to be k-fault hypohamiltonian-connected if for any set F of faulty elements, G- F has a fault-free path joining every pair of fault-free vertices whose length is shorter than a hamiltonian path by one, and then show that$ G(2^m, 4), m{\geq}3$ is m-3-fault hypohamiltonian-connected.

Ant Colony Optimization Approach to the Utility Maintenance Model for Connected-(r, s)-out of-(m, n) : F System ((m, n)중 연속(r, s) : F 시스템의 정비모형에 대한 개미군집 최적화 해법)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Shin, Dong-Yeul
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.254-261
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    • 2008
  • Connected-(r,s)-out of-(m,n) : F system is an important topic in redundancy design of the complex system reliability and it's maintenance policy. Previous studies applied Monte Carlo simulation and genetic, simulated annealing algorithms to tackle the difficulty of maintenance policy problem. These algorithms suggested most suitable maintenance cycle to optimize maintenance pattern of connected-(r,s)-out of-(m,n) : F system. However, genetic algorithm is required long execution time relatively and simulated annealing has improved computational time but rather poor solutions. In this paper, we propose the ant colony optimization approach for connected-(r,s)-out of-(m,n) : F system that determines maintenance cycle and minimum unit cost. Computational results prove that ant colony optimization algorithm is superior to genetic algorithm, simulated annealing and tabu search in both execution time and quality of solution.

On a sensitivity of optimal solutions in fuzzy mathematical linear programming problem

  • Munakata, Tsunehiro;Nishiyama, Tadayuki
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.307-312
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    • 1994
  • The authors have been devoted to researches on fuzzy theories and their applications, especially control theory and application problems, for recent years. In this paper, the authors present results on a comparison of optimal solutions between ones of an ordinary-typed mathematical linear programming problem(O.M.I.P. problem) and ones of a Zimmerman-typed fuzzy mathematical linear programming problem (F.M.L.P. problem), and comment about the sensitivity (differences and fuzziness on between O.M.L.P. problem and F.M.L.P. problem) on optimal solutions of these mathematical linear programming problems.

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