• Title/Summary/Keyword: M&S Effectiveness Analysis

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A method of SW development cost estimation for SBA's cost-effectiveness analysis (SBA 효과도 분석을 위한 소프트웨어 개발 비용 산정기법 연구)

  • Choi, Dal-Nim;Kim, Hyung-Jong
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.337-339
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    • 2011
  • M&S 기반의 가상환경 설계운영은 자원절약 및 위험성 감소 등 다양한 측면에서 효율성을 지니고 있다. 국방은 현실세계에서 실시하기 어려운 군사작전 시뮬레이션 운영을 위해 국방 M&S 개념을 도입하고, 이를 기반으로 무기체계의 소요도출부터 전력화 단계까지 프로세스 전반에 걸쳐 가상 환경에서의 설계 운영 및 검증을 수행하는 SBA 를 도입하였다. 그러나 모델링 및 시뮬레이션 과정에서 발생되는 고비용, 위험성 등의 문제점은 SBA 도입 효율성에 대한 논란의 요인이 된다. 따라서 SBA 도입 효과를 입증할 수 있는 지표 제시가 요구되며, 이 연구에서는 입증 지표로서 비용, 시간, 품질 및 위험도의 4 가지 요소를 분석한다. 또한 소프트웨어 개발비용 산정의 어려움 및 SBA의 고비용 가능성을 이유로 SBA 에 대한 개발비용 산정의 필요성을 제기한다. SBA 개발비용 산정을 위해 기존에 제시된 소프트웨어 개발비용 산정 모델 적용을 제안하고, COCOMO 모델, Putnam 모델, FP모델, 전문가의 감정 및 델파이 기법 등 소프트웨어 개발비용 산정모델을 기반으로 SBA 개발비용 산정에 적합한 모델을 분석한다.

Analysis of a cable-stayed bridge with uncertainties in Young's modulus and load - A fuzzy finite element approach

  • Rama Rao, M.V.;Ramesh Reddy, R.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.263-276
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a fuzzy finite element model for the analysis of structures in the presence of multiple uncertainties. A new methodology to evaluate the cumulative effect of multiple uncertainties on structural response is developed in the present work. This is done by modifying Muhanna's approach for handling single uncertainty. Uncertainty in load and material properties is defined by triangular membership functions with equal spread about the crisp value. Structural response is obtained in terms of fuzzy interval displacements and rotations. The results are further post-processed to obtain interval values of bending moment, shear force and axial forces. Membership functions are constructed to depict the uncertainty in structural response. Sensitivity analysis is performed to evaluate the relative sensitivity of displacements and forces to uncertainty in structural parameters. The present work demonstrates the effectiveness of fuzzy finite element model in establishing sharp bounds to the uncertain structural response in the presence of multiple uncertainties.

Evaluation of Air Flow Characteristics in accordance with Types of Waveguide-Below-Cutoff (WBC) Arrays and Their Shielding Effectiveness of Electromagnetic Pulse (EMP) (EMP 차폐를 위한 도파관 형상과 SE에 따른 유동 특성 평가)

  • Pang, Seung-Ki;Ahn, Hye-Rin;Yook, Jong-Gwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2016
  • In this study, we evaluated the flow characteristics of various types of waveguide-below-cutoff (WBC) arrays and their shielding effectiveness (SE) of electromagnetic pulses (EMP) based on computational fluid dynamics (CFD). Three types of waveguides were selected for analysis: (1) grid type, (2) honeycomb type, and (3) multi-layer types (2-ply, 4-ply, 6-ply, and 8-ply). To analyze the air flow characteristics, the flow velocities in the longitudinal center of the WBC and the differential pressures between the WBC array inlet and outlet were evaluated. Consequently, we derive the following conclusions: (1) despite an increase in the inlet velocity, the pressure drop of the 6-ply multi-layer type did not significantly increase as compared to that of other types of waveguides (waveguide thickness of 0.1 mm, SE of 100 dB); (2) the grid and honeycomb type had the fastest flow rate of 17.5 m/s, which is approximately 2.5 m/s faster than that at the inlet (waveguide thickness of 1 mm, module size of 30 mm); and (3) the average pressure drop of the grid type waveguide is the lowest in the overall model, whereas that of the 8-ply is the highest (waveguide thickness of 1 mm, module size of 30 mm, and SE of 80, 100 dB).

Determination of Design Parameters of Stockbridge Damper (스톡브리지 댐퍼 설계 파라미터 선정)

  • Kim, Chan-Jung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.814-819
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    • 2016
  • The Stockbridge damper is used to control the aeolian vibration of a overhead transmission line due to the natural wind under a low velocity, between 1 m/s to 7 m/s. The damper model can be simply derived with several design parameters and the location of eigenvalues of design parameters are important to determine the efficiency of energy dissipation by excitation itself with two counterweights. First, the importance of resonance frequencies of Stockbridge damper was reviewed through the analysis of frequency response function of damper system. Then, the best selection of design parameters was investigated with the introduction of objected function that minimize the distance between the calculated eigenvalues and target frequency points. The best choice of design parameters was reviewed using the simulated results from the objective function and the effectiveness of selected design case was discussed at the point view of practical implementation.

Modelling of strain localization in a large strain context

  • Cescotto, S.;Li, X.K.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.645-653
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    • 1996
  • In order to avoid pathological mesh dependency in finite element modelling of strain localization, an isotropic elasto-plastic model with a yield function depending on the Laplacian of the equivalent plastic strain is implemented in a 4-node quadrilateral finite element with one integration point based on a mixed formulation derived from Hu-Washizu principle. The evaluation of the Laplacian is based on a least square polynomial approximation of the equivalent plastic strain around each integration point. This non local approach allows to satisfy exactly the consistency condition at each integration point. Some examples are treated to illustrate the effectiveness of the method.

The Design of Integrated Flying Vehicle Model for Engagement Analyses of Missiles

  • Ha, Sue Hyung
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.930-939
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    • 2019
  • High-Level Architecture(HLA)/Run-Time Infrastructure(RTI) are standards for distributed simulation systems and offer a technology to interconnect them and form one single simulation system. In defense domain, M&S is the only way to prove effectiveness of weapon systems except for Live Fire Testing (LFT). This paper focuses on guided missile simulations in weapon systems for engagement analyses and proposes the integrated flying vehicle model that is based on HLA/RTI. There are a lot of missiles in real world; therefore, we should develop each missile models in M&S in order to apply battlefield scenarios. To deal with the difficulties, in this paper, firstly, I classify these missiles into three models: ballastic, cruise, and surface-to-air missile models, and then I design each missile model and integrates them into a single model. This paper also offers a case study with my integrated flying vehicle model. At the conclusion, this paper presents contributions of this paper.

Modeling and Simulation for Anti-submarine HVU Escort Mission (대 잠수함 HVU 호위 임무 분석 모델링 및 시뮬레이션)

  • Park, Kang-Moon;Lee, Eun-Bog;Shin, Suk-Hoon;Han, Seungjin;Chi, Sung-Do
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2014
  • Most warship combat systems inquire human operator to control several sensor and another equipments as well as decision-modeling. For this reason, many researches with multi-agent based M&S (Modeling and Simulation) have been increasingly conducted. However there cannot find any researches of M&S based analysis for anti-submarine warfare that requires a high level of mission complexity between multiple platforms. In this research, we have been developed various combat platform models such as warship, submarine and helicopter, etc. In order to apply the multi-agent-based M&S technology to the anti-submarine warfare i.e. a HVU (High Value Unit) escort mission scenario. Then we have successfully analyzed the measures of effectiveness according to the different tactics and different situations. In future, the defence engineer maybe employ our methodology and tools to analyze actual tactical problem by simply inserting actual data into our agent model.

Development of Computer Program of Torsional Vibration Analysis for Design of Diesel Engine Propulsion Shafting (디젤기관 추진축계의 설계를 위한 비틀림 진동해석 전산프로그램의 개발)

  • Choi, M.S.;Moon, D.H.;Sim, J.M.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2003
  • It is very important to analyze the torsional vibration for the propulsion shafting of ship. The authors have developed the transfer stiffness coefficient method(TSCM) as a vibration analysis algorithm. The concept of the TSCM is based on the successive transfer of stiffness coefficient. The effectiveness of the TSCM was verified through many applications. In this paper, the TSCM is applied to the torsional free vibration analysis for the propulsion shafting of an actual shin with a diesel engine. In order to calculate the additional torsional stresses of the propulsion shafting the torsional forced vibration for the shafting is analyzed by using both the modal analysis method and the results of the torsional free vibration analysis by the TSCM. The accuracy of the present method is confirmed by comparing with the vibration analysis results of engine maker.

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Fatigue Reliability Evaluation of Steel-Composite High-Speed Railway Bridge with Tuned Mass Damper (동조질량감쇠기를 장착한 강합성형 고속철도교의 피로신뢰성 평가)

  • Kang, Soo-Chang;Seo, Jeong-Kwan;Koh, Hyun-Moo;Park, Kwan-Soon
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.9 no.5 s.45
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2005
  • This study proposes a fatigue reliability evaluation procedure for steel-composite high-speed railway bridge based on dynamic analysis and investigates the effectiveness of Tuned Mass Damper(TMD) in terms of the extension of fatigue life of the bridge. For the fatigue reliability evaluation, the limit state is determined using S-N curve and linear fatigue-damage accumulation. Dynamic analyses are peformed repeatedly to consider the uncertainties of train-velocity and damping ratio of the bridge. The distribution of random variables related to fatigue damage for the intended service life is then statistically estimated from analytical results. Finally, the fatigue reliability indices are obtained by means of the Advanced First-Order Second-Moment (AFOSM) method. Through numerical simulation of a steel-composite bridge of 40m span, the effectiveness of TMD on fatigue life of the bridge is examined and the results are presented.

Engagement Level Simulator Development for Wire-Guided Torpedo Performance Analysis (선유도어뢰 전술 효과도 분석을 위한 교전수준 모델 개발 연구)

  • Cho, Hyunjin
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2018
  • This paper introduces the simulation concepts and technical approach of wire-guided torpedo performance analysis simulator, as a consequence, provide a framework for understanding overall attack procedures and effectiveness of tactics to torpedo operator. It described the mathematical models of simulation components and weapon engagement principle, especially it derived the closed-form solution of time consumption and leading angle problem of torpedo attack situation based on geographical assumption. In addition, it adopted the proportional navigation guidance at final stage of torpedo attack and also consider the tradeoff relation between target ship speed(propeller noise level) and detection probability, so that it improves the fidelity of physical realism. Simulator is developed with high degree of freedom in the perspective of tactical situation, and it helps user to understand the overall situation and tactical effectiveness.