• 제목/요약/키워드: Lung surgery

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다발성 원발성 폐암 수술 치험 -2예 보고- (Surgical Treatment for Multiple Primary Lung Cancer -Report of 2 cases-)

  • 이정은;장인석;이상호;최준영
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제36권6호
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    • pp.436-438
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    • 2003
  • 다발성 원발성 폐암은 동시성 원발성 페암과 이시성 원발성 폐암으로 나눌 수 있는데 두 가지 경우 모두 드물게 발견되는 폐암의 일종이다. 본원에서는 최근 동시성 원발성 폐암과 이시성 원발성 폐암을 각각 1예씩 수술 치험하였기에 보고하는 바이다.

흉부둔상에 의한 외상성 가성 폐기낭 (Traumatic Pseudocyst of Lung by Blunt Trauma)

  • 김욱진
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.1014-1016
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    • 1990
  • Pseudocysts of lung by blunt chest trauma are rare lesion with 1 to 2 % incidence. The symptoms are nonspecific and misled or confused with lung abscess or congenital cystic disease of lung occasionally. Diagnosis is not difficult by radiographic findings and history of blunt chest trauma. There courses are benign and spontaneously absorbed and require no specific treatment mostly. Recently, we had the one case of 8 year-old female with traumatic lung cyst and its cavities filled the entire right lower lobe. The destruction of lung was severe, so, right lower lobectomy was done and recovered, discharged without event.

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삼중 동시성 원발성 폐암 치험 1례 (Tripe synchronous primary lung cancer -one case report-)

  • 김재현;김삼현;박성식;서필원
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.324-328
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    • 2000
  • Multiple primary lung cancer is not common and classified as a synchronous primary lung cancer and a metachronous primary lung cancer. We experienced one case of the triple synchronous primary lung cancer of different cell types. We conducted right pneumonectomy for preoperative diagnosed neuronendocrine tumor of the RUL and adenocarcinoma of the RLL. Pathologic examination revealed the carcinoid tumor of RUL bronchus, the squamous carcinoma of the RML and the adenocarcinoma of the RLL.

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Comparison of Predicted Postoperative Lung Function in Pneumonectomy Using Computed Tomography and Lung Perfusion Scans

  • Kang, Hee Joon;Lee, Seok Soo
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제54권6호
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    • pp.487-493
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    • 2021
  • Background: Predicting postoperative lung function after pneumonectomy is essential. We retrospectively compared postoperative lung function to predicted postoperative lung function based on computed tomography (CT) volumetry and perfusion scintigraphy in patients who underwent pneumonectomy. Methods: Predicted postoperative lung function was calculated based on perfusion scintigraphy and CT volumetry. The predicted function was compared to the postoperative lung function in terms of forced vital capacity (FVC) and forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1), using 4 parameters: FVC, FVC%, FEV1, and FEV1%. Results: The correlations between postoperative function and predicted function based on CT volumetry were r=0.632 (p=0.003) for FVC% and r=0.728 (p<0.001) for FEV1%. The correlations between postoperative function and predicted postoperative function based on perfusion scintigraphy were r=0.654 (p=0.002) for FVC% and r=0.758 (p<0.001) for FEV1%. The preoperative Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) scores were significantly higher in the group in which the gap between postoperative FEV1 and predicted postoperative FEV1 analyzed by CT was smaller than the gap analyzed by perfusion scintigraphy (1.2±0.62 vs. 0.4±0.52, p=0.006). Conclusion: This study affirms that CT volumetry can replace perfusion scintigraphy for preoperative evaluation of patients needing pneumonectomy. In particular, it was found to be a better predictor of postoperative lung function for poor-performance patients (i.e., those with high ECOG scores).

Lymph Node Metastasis after Spontaneous Regression of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

  • Jeong, Jae Hwa;Choi, Pil Jo;Yi, Jung Hoon;Jeong, Sang Seok;Lee, Ki Nam
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제52권2호
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    • pp.119-123
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    • 2019
  • Spontaneous regression of lung cancer is a very rare and poorly understood phenomenon. A 64-year-old man presented to Dong-A University Hospital with a shrunken nodule in the right lower lobe. Although the nodule showed a high likelihood of malignancy on needle aspiration biopsy, the patient refused surgery. The nodule spontaneously regressed completely in the next 17 months. However, the subcarinal lymph node was found to be enlarged 16 months after complete regression was observed. We pathologically confirmed metastasis of squamous cell carcinoma and performed neoadjuvant chemotherapy, surgery, and adjuvant chemoradiation. Regardless of tumor size reduction, it is preferable to perform surgery aggressively in cases of operable lung cancer.

미만성 폐침윤 질환에서 개흉폐생검 (Open Lung Biopsy Procedure for Diffuse Infiltrative Lung Disease -Collective Review of 50 Cases-)

  • 이해영
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 1995
  • Open lung biopsy still has important roles for the marking of diagnosis of diffuse infiltrative lung disease even though transbronchial bronchoscopic lung biopsy and percutaneous needle aspiration biopsy gain popularity nowadays. This is clinical retrospective review of the 56 patients with diffuse infiltrative lung disease undergoing open lung biopsy by minithoracotomy from 1984 to Dec. 1992 in the Department of Thoracic & Cardiovascular Surgery of Catholic University Medical College. 27 men and 29 women, aged 17 to 73 year [mean 49 year , were enrolled & divided into 2 groups;Group A consisted of patients with immunocompromised state [n=19 , Group B patients with non-immunocompromised state[n=38 . Pathologic diagnosis was made in 54 cases[96.4% of these two groups and as follows: infectious; 12 patients[21.4% , Neoplastic; 10 patients[17.9% , granulomatous; 4 patients[7.1% , interstitial pneumonia; 12 patients[21.4% , Pulmonary fibrosis; 8 patients[14.3% , others; 3 patients[5.4% , nonspecific; 5 patients[8.9% , and undetermined; 2 patients[3.6% . Therapeutic plans were changed in 39 patients[69.6% after taking of tissue diagnosis by open lung biopsy. Group B has higher incidence of infectious diseases and change of therapeutic plan than the Group A. The postoperative complications developed in 8 cases[14.3% ,and there is no difference of incidence between the 2 groups. 4 patients belongs to group A, died of respiratory distress syndrome [2 and sepsis [2 which were not related with open lung biopsy procedure. In conclusion, open lung biopsy is a reliable method to obtain a diagnosis in diffuse pulmonary infiltrates and can be performed safely, even in acutely ill, immunosuppressed patients.

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Proteomic Profiling of Serum from Stage I Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma Patients

  • Li, Xin-Ju;Wu, Qi-Fei;He, Da-Lin;Fu, Jun-Ke;Jin, Xin
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.2273-2276
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    • 2013
  • Objectives: This study employed proteomic profiling to identify specific tumor markers that might improve early diagnosis of lung squamous cell carcinoma. Methods: Serum samples were isolated from 30 patients with stage I lung squamous cell carcinoma and 30 age-and gender-matched healthy controls, and proteomic profiles were obtained by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time of flight mass spectrometry. Results: Three highly expressed potential tumor markers were identified in the sera of stage I lung squamous cell carcinoma patients, with molecular weights of 3261.69, 3192.07, and 2556.92 Da. One protein peak with molecular weight 3261.69 Da was chosen as the candidate biomarker and identified as a fibrinogen alpha chain through a search of the IPI, NCBI or SWISS-PROT protein databases. Conclusion: As a potential tumor biomarker, fibrinogen alpha chain may be applicable for the early diagnosis and prognosis of lung squamous cell carcinoma patients.

폐절제술후 폐기능 변화에 관한 연구 (Change of Pulmonary Function after Pulmonary Resection)

  • 김용진
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.517-528
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    • 1985
  • Pulmonary function studies today are generally accepted as an integral part of the evaluation of poor-risk patients who are to have pulmonary surgery. The effect of various pulmonary surgery on lung function was investigated in 54 patients in whom comprehensive lung function test were performed before and between 2 months and 14 months after operation at the Department of Thoracic Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital. According to the result of analysis, the effect of pulmonary resection on forced flow rate was keeping with the change of lung volume, and the preoperative level of ventilatory function plays a major role in determining postoperative loss of functioning lung. Although all measures of expiratory flow [FVC, FEV1, FEFO.2-1.2, MEF50, FEF25-75] have the same percentage of reproducibility, but FEV1 shows most sensitive, reliable linear correlation with the functioning pulmonary tissue loss than other parameters. The linear regression lines derived from the correlation between preoperative [X] and postoperative [Y] FEV1 on various surgical procedures were as follows: 1. Y = 0.57X 0.03. in pneumonectomy group of lung cancer[r=0.84]. 2. Y = 0.56X + 0.33. in lobectomy group of lung cancer[r=0.79]. 3. Y = 0.69X + 0.25. in lobectomy group of pulmonary infection[r=0.91].

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후천성 폐탈출증 -2례 보고- (Accluired Herniation of Lung a report of two cases)

  • 한일용;이양행;황윤호
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제30권11호
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    • pp.1145-1148
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    • 1997
  • 폐탈출증은 근골격으로 구성된 흉곽 밖으로 폐실질이 빠져나와 돌출되는 것으로, 최근까지 문헌으로 보고된 예는 300 례 미만이다. 환자는 늑골 골절을 포함한 외상을 입었던 과거력을 가진 37세와 57세 남자 이며 주소는 전흉부에 무통성의 부드러운 종괴로 호기시나 기침시 그 크기가 증가하였고, 흡기시 혹은 조용한 호흡시에는 감소하였다. 수술은 흉벽 결손에 대한 일차 봉합술을 시행하였으며, 술후 재발은 아직 까지 관찰되지 않았다 저자들은 지금까지 국내 발생보고 예가 없는 후천성 폐탈출증 2례를 수술 치험하였기에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

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Congenital Intercostal Lung Herniation Combined with an Unusual Morgagni's Hernia

  • Lee, Sang-Kwon;Kim, Do-Hyung
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제44권6호
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    • pp.455-457
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    • 2011
  • A 70-year-old male visited urgent care due to coughing for 1 month and left chest pain. He had no history of trauma. The initial chest computed tomography (CT) showed the 7th left intercostal lung herniation. A follow-up CT showed an intercostal lung herniation combined with a bowl herniation, which had developed due to a Morgagni's hernia. An emergency operation was performed due to the incarceration of the bowl and lung. The primary repair of the diaphragm was performed and the direct approximation of the 7th intercostal space was determined. We concluded that the defect of the diaphragm and the intercostal muscle was a congenital lesion, and the recurrent coughing was the aggravating factor of herniation.