• 제목/요약/키워드: Lung surgery

검색결과 2,262건 처리시간 0.031초

폐절제술을 시행받은 환자의 수술 전후 관리 (Perioperative Management of Lung Resection Patients)

  • 이장훈
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
    • /
    • 제29권1호
    • /
    • pp.9-13
    • /
    • 2012
  • Lung resection has various and commonly occurring postoperative complications. Pulmonary complication is well known as one of the most important among them, exerting a negative influence on the postoperative course and resulting in mortality. Thus, the prevention of pulmonary complication after lung resection is very important. To prevent postoperative pulmonary complication, the perioperative management must be optimal. Perioperative management begins long before the surgery and does not end until the patient leaves the hospital. The goal of perioperative management is to identify the high-risk patients, to provide appropriate intervention, to prevent postoperative complications, and to obtain the best outcomes.

  • PDF

Allocation of Donor Lungs in Korea

  • Yeo, Hye Ju
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • 제55권4호
    • /
    • pp.274-276
    • /
    • 2022
  • The expansion of indications for lung transplantation, the growth of the waiting list, and donor shortages are increasing the waiting list mortality rate in Korea. The current lung allocation system in Korea is based mainly on urgency, but outcomes should also be considered to avoid futile transplantation. This review describes the current status of, and issues with, the lung allocation system in Korea including donors, the waiting list, and transplant outcomes in the context of an aging society, in which the frequency of end-stage pulmonary disease is increasing.

망내계기능 항진이 폐장보존에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Reticuloendothelial Hyperfunction on Preservation of Lung)

  • 박동식
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.145-152
    • /
    • 1974
  • The effect of reticuloendothelial hyperfunction on hypothermic preservation of lung was studied in dogs. In order to evaluate the viability after hemodynamic_ load in preserved isolated lung, observations were made on the rate of increase in weight, degree of edema,compliance and surface activity of lung. The results obtained as follows: l. In the group of activating of the reticuloendothelial system by injection of sodium thiosulfate intravenously before pneumonectomy and infusion of naphthionine through the pulmonary artery before hypothermic preservation of isolated lung the limit of preservation was eight hours whereas four hours in non-treated control group. 2.Therefore the method of activating of the reticuloendothelial system before and after pulmonary resection seems effective in preserving for prolonging the period of preservation of lung by means of inhibition of pulmonary edema. 3. Pulmonary surface activity is expected to be valuable as a method in evaluation of the viability of preserved lung along with compliance and rate of increase in weight of lung.

  • PDF

미만성 침윤성 폐질환에 대한 폐 생검의 의의 (Open Lung Biopsy for Diffuse Infiltrative Disease of the Lung)

  • 김병호
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • 제28권2호
    • /
    • pp.162-165
    • /
    • 1995
  • To evaluate the impact of open lung biopsy on diagnosis and treatment of diffuse infiltrative lung disease, we conducted a retrospective review of 28 patients who underwent this procedure at the Kyoungpook National University Hospital from 1986 to 1993. There were 19 men and 9 women; average age was 50.9 years. During open lung biopsy, The region of the lobe was radiographically and grossly identified and was examined by a biopsy. The biopsy yielded a specific diagnosis in 27 [96.4 % patients and changes in therapy in 24[85.7% patients. Complications developed in three[10.8% patients, directly related to the biopsy procedure in 2. One patient died[3.6% due to underlying disease. We conclude that open lung biopsy can be accomplished safely in the patient with diffuse infiltrative lung disease and it is an important tool in decision-making process and therapy.

  • PDF

이형 편평상피암을 가진 동시성 원발성 폐암 치험 - 1례 보고 - (Synchronous Primary Lung Cancer with Different Squamous cell Carcinoma - One Case Report -)

  • 김도형;조현민;강두영;손국희;이두연
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • 제34권10호
    • /
    • pp.805-808
    • /
    • 2001
  • 동시성 원발성 폐암은 전체 폐암의 1∼2%정도로 드문 암으로 술전 진단이 어렵고 수술 중이나 수술 후에 진단되는 경우가 대부분이다. 특히 동종 조직학적 특징을 나타내는 경우 진단이 어렵고 술전 폐에서 폐로 전이된 원격 전이로 오인될 수 있다. 본 교실에서는 수술 중 발견된 서로 다른 편편상피암을 가지는 동시성 원발성 폐암을 1례 경험하였기에 보고하는 바이다.

  • PDF

Development of a Pulmonary Arteriovenous Fistula after a Modified Glenn Shunt in Tetralogy of Fallot and Its Resolution after Shunt Takedown in a 57-Year-Old Patient

  • Kim, Sang Yoon;Kim, Eung Rae;Bang, Ji Hyun;Kim, Woong-Han
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • 제50권3호
    • /
    • pp.215-219
    • /
    • 2017
  • Pulmonary arteriovenous fistula (PAVF) is a complication of the Glenn shunt. A 57-year-old tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) patient, who had undergone a Glenn shunt and TOF total correction, complained of dyspnea and cyanosis. PAVFs were present in the rig ht lung, and rig ht lung perfusion was nearly absent. After coil embolization, takedown of the Glenn shunt, and reconstruction of the rig ht pulmonary artery, the patient's symptoms were relieved. Extrapulmonary radioisotope uptake caused by the PAVFs shown in lung perfusion scans decreased, and right lung perfusion increased gradually. Although the development and resolution of PAVFs after a Glenn shunt have been reported in the pediatric population, this may be the first report on this change in old age.

영양동맥을 동반한 단순 선천성 낭종성 선종양 기형 (Simple Congenital Cystic Adenomatoid Malformation with a Feeding Artery)

  • 김재준;왕영필;박재길
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • 제43권4호
    • /
    • pp.450-453
    • /
    • 2010
  • 선천성 낭종성 선종양 기형은 폐격리증과 같은 다른 동반된 기형 없이는 혈액공급을 폐동맥에서 받는 것으로 알고 있었으나, 저자들의 증례에서는 다른 기형이 동반되지 않은 단순 선천성 낭종성 선종양 기형이 영양동맥을 가지고 있었다. 술 전 영양동맥이 발견되지 않았어도 선천성 낭성 폐질환에서 영양혈관의 가능성에 유의하여야 할 것이다.

Mixed Squamous Cell and Glandular Papilloma of the Lung in a 64-Year-Old Woman

  • Yun, Ju Sik;Kim, Do Wan;Choi, Yoo Duk;Na, Kook Joo;Song, Sang Yun
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • 제47권1호
    • /
    • pp.55-58
    • /
    • 2014
  • Mixed squamous cell and glandular papilloma of the lung is an extremely rare benign epithelial tumor showing a mixture of squamous and glandular epithelium. Here, we report a case of mixed squamous cell and glandular papilloma that presented as a solitary nodule in the left lower lobe of a 64-year-old woman. Chest computed tomography demonstrated a lobulated mass in the basal segment of the left lower lobe. The patient underwent a lobectomy under the suspicion of lung malignancy. The histopathological diagnosis was mixed squamous cell and glandular papilloma.

폐의 태아성 선암종 - 3예 보고 - (Well-differentiated Fetal Adenocarcinoma of the Lung - 3 cases report -)

  • 강철웅;조덕곤;조민섭;조규도;문영규;박재길
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • 제42권3호
    • /
    • pp.388-391
    • /
    • 2009
  • 분화가 좋은 태아성 선암종은 $10\sim15$주의 태아폐와 유사하며 풍부한 당원을 가지는 종양성 선과 관성구조로 이루어진 드문 폐종양으로 폐모세포종이나 폐선암의 아형으로 분류되어지나 예후는 전형적인 폐모세포종(이형성 모세포종)이나 폐선암보다는 좋다. 젊은 환자에서 악성의 정도가 낮은 종양을 확인하는 것은 높은 생존율과 연관되므로, 저자들은 현재까지 종양의 재발 없이 생존하고 있는 3명의 환자에서 경험한 분화가 좋은 태아성 선암종에 대해 보고한다.

조기 폐암에서 다빈치 로봇을 이용한 폐엽절제술 - 3예 보고 - (Da Vinci Robot-Assisted Pulmonary Lobectomy in Early Stage Lung Cancer - 3 cases report -)

  • 함석진;이교준;조상호;김형중;전세은;이두연
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • 제41권5호
    • /
    • pp.659-662
    • /
    • 2008
  • 흉강경을 이용한 폐절제술이 1990년대 초반 처음으로 소개된 이후로 조기 폐암 환자의 수술에 있어 안정성과 적합성이 발표되면서 그 시행 횟수가 서서히 증가되고 있다. 그러나, 흉강경을 이용한 수술은 2차원 영상과 불안정한 카메라의 움직임, 기구의 움직임이 제한되는 등의 여러 가지 단점들이 있다. 이러한 단점을 극복하고 최근에 개발된 다빈치 로봇 시스템은 고해상도의 3차원 입체영상과 사람의 팔목관절과 유사한 움직임을 구사하는 기구들로 인하여 더욱 안정되고 편리하게 수술을 시행할 수 있게 하였다. 본원에서는 다빈치 로봇 시스템을 이용하여 3명의 조기 폐암환자에서 폐엽 절제술을 시행하였기에 보고하는 바이다.