• 제목/요약/키워드: Lumped Parameter Model

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댐의 시간영역 지진응답 해석을 위한 호소의 집중변수모델 (Lumped Parameter Model of Transmitting Boundary for the Time Domain Analysis of Dam-Reservoir Systems)

  • 김재관
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 2000년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집 Proceedings of EESK Conference-Fall 2000
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 2000
  • A physical lumped parameter model is proposed for the time domain analysis of dam-reservoir system. The exact solution of transmitting boundary is derived for a semi-infinite 2-D reservoir of constant depth. The characteristics of the solution are examined in both frequency and the domains. Mass and damping coefficient are obtained from asymptotic behavior of the frequency domain solution. Further refinement to the lumped model is made by approximating the kernel function of the convolution integral in the exact solution. Finally a new physical lumped parameter model is proposed that consists of two masses, a spring and two dampers for each mode. It is demonstrated that new lumped parameter model of transmitting boundary can give excellent results.

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1 차원 Lumped 모델을 이용한 산업용 잉크젯 프린팅 헤드 토출 특성 해석 (Performance Analysis of the Industrial Inkjet Printing Head Using 1D Lumped Model)

  • 심원철;김영재;박창성;유영석;정재우;오용수;박성준
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제24권11호
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2007
  • Jettability analysis using one-dimensional(1D) lumped parameter model has been investigated to design the industrial inkjet head with proper drop velocity and drop volume. By simplifying the inkjet head system into an equivalent electrical circuit, lumped model has been developed. Performance of the lumped model is verified by the comparison between measured results of droplet velocity and ejection volume and predicted value. Also, the jetting performance of an inkjet head is characterized by varying the design parameter and driving condition. As a result, simulation results shows good agreement with the experimentally measured value. The developed lumped model enables to easily understand the effect of dimension change and predict the jetting performance.

댐의 시간영역 지진응답 해석을 위한 호소의 집중변수모델 (Lumped Parameter Model of Transmitting Boundary for the Time Domain Analysis of Dam-Reservoir System)

  • 김재관;이진호;조정래
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 2001
  • 반무한 호소의 동적 모델링을 위한 역학적 집중변수모델을 제안하였다. 깊이가 일정한 2차원 반무한 호소의 전달경계의 정해를 구하였다. 정해의 거동특성을 주파수 영역과 시간 영역에서 조사하였다. 고유진동수와 합성곱 적분의 핵함수인 베셀 함수의 모양 등과 같은 해의 주요 특성이 변하지 않도록 질량, 감쇠기, 스프링 계수를 구한다. 최종 집중 변수 모델은 각각의 고유값에 대해 2개의 질량, 1개의 스프링, 2개의 감쇠기로 구성된다. 적용 예제를 통하여 새로운 집중변수모델이 댐-호소계의 시간 영역 해석에 효율적으로 사용될 수 있음을 확인하였다.

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총괄 변수 모델을 이용한 DPF 재생 성능에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Regeneration Performance of DPF using Lumped Parameter Model)

  • 전문수
    • 융복합기술연구소 논문집
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2011
  • With the world-wide demand on the emission minimization, the needs on the diesel aftertreatment devices with high efficiency are also increasing. In order to effectively develop or design a high-performance diesel particulate filter, a clear understanding on the deposition and regeneration mechanism is required. In the present study, a theory on the lumped parameter model for wall-flow type diesel particulate filters is described focusing on the deposition efficiency, pressure drop inside the filter. The fourth order explicit Runge-Kutta method is utilized for the mass flow rate computation. Engine operation modes with controlled and uncontrolled regeneration options are selected. The computational lumped parameter model is validated by comparing the computed results with the measured data.

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전자기 리니어 액츄에이터의 집중매개변수 모델링 및 해석 (Lumped Parameter Modeling and Analysis of Electromagnetic Linear Actuator)

  • 장재환;조성진;김진호
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2016
  • An electromagnetic linear actuator is controlled precisely and securely and is useful in devices that require linear motion. The most commonly used method in the performance verification process for an electromagnetic actuator is finite element analysis that utilizes CAE. However, finite element analysis has the disadvantage that modeling and analysis consume a lot of time. Accordingly, lumped parameter analysis can be an alternative approach to the finite element method because of its computation iteration capability with fair accuracy. In this paper, the lumped parameter model and simulation results are presented. In addition, the results of the lumped parameter analysis are compared with those obtained from finite element analysis for verification.

급성 동정맥루를 포함하는 인체 심혈관계의 혈류역학적 거동에 관한 수치 해석적 연구 (Computational Study on the Hemodynamic Behaviors of the Human Cardiovascular System with an Acute Arteriovenous Fistula)

  • 변수영;손정락;심은보;노승탁
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.329-337
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    • 2003
  • 선천적 혹은 후천적인 이유로 인하여 인체 특정 부위의 정맥과 동맥이 서로 관통하여 동맥계의 혈류가 말초 혈관계를 우회하여 정맥계로 흐르게 되는 동정맥루는 인체 심혈관계의 혈류 역학적 거동에 큰 영향을 미치게 된다. 본 연구에서는 lumped parameter 모델을 기반으로 하는 수치 해석 방법을 사용하여 우측 하지에 위치한 급성 동정맥루가 전체 심혈관계에 미치는 영향을 해석적으로 고찰하였다. 이를 위하여 동정맥루가 포함된 인체 심혈관계를 전기 회로 상사계로 구성하였으며. 부위별 혈압과 관련된 상미분 연립 방정식을 4차의 Runge-Kutta방법으로 풀어서 시간에 따른 혈류 역학적 변수들을 구하였다 이때 급성 동정맥루의 생성에 따른 혈류 역학적 보상작용을 분석하기 위하여 arterial baroreflex 제어계를 모델에 포함하였다.

액체저장탱크의 지진응답해석 모델 중 빔 모델의 적용성 (Applicability of Beam Model among Earthquake Response Analysis Models of Liquid-Storage Tank)

  • 진병무;전세진;김영진
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2004년도 춘계 학술발표회 제16권1호
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    • pp.696-699
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    • 2004
  • Generally, the time history analysis among seismic response analyses of a structure needs more times than static analysis. Therefore the mechanical model of a structure has been used as a simple lumped parameter model in time history analysis. For the most cases, the simple mechanical model shows the similar results to that of detailed finite element model. so it is reasonable to use the simple mode] in preliminary analysis. In seismic design of liquid storage tank, such as LNG storage tank, the lumped parameter mode] also is being used in preliminary analysis, however sometimes shows the differences to the results of detailed finite element model. Therefore in this study, the dynamic characteristics between lumped parameter model and detailed finite model is compared for the variables such as height/diameter of liquid-storage tank and thickness of wall, then the applicability of beam mode] to the seismic response analysis are evaluated for some liquid storage tanks.

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댐-호소-지반 계의 비선형 지진응답해석을 위한 집중변수모델 (Lumped Parameter Model for the Nonlinear Seismic Analysis of the Coupled Dam-Reservior-Soil System)

  • 김재관
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 1999년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집 Proceedings of EESK Conference-Spring
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    • pp.267-274
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    • 1999
  • Since the seismic response of dams can be strongly influenced by the dam-reservior interaction in needs to be taken into account in the seismic design of dams. In general a substructure method is employed to solve the dam-reservoir interaction problem in which the dam body is modeled with finite elements and the infinite region of a reservoir using a transmitting boundary. When the water is modeled as a compressible fluid the equation is formulated in frequency domain. But nonlinear behavior of dam body cannot be studied easily in the frequency domain method. In this study time domain formulation of the dam-reservoir-soil interaction is proposed based onthe lumped parameter modeling of the reservoir region, The frequency dependent dynamic-stiffness coefficients of the reservoir are converted into frequency independent lumped-parameters such as masses dampers and springs. The soil-structure interactionis modeled using lumped parameters in similar way. the ground is assumed as a visco-elastic stratum on the rigid bedrock. The dynamic stiffnesses of the rigid surface foundation are calculated using the hyperelement method and are converted into lumped parameters. The application example demonstrated that the lumped parameter model gives almost identical results with the frequency domain formulation.

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Lumped-parameter modeling of flexible manipulator dynamics

  • Kim, Jin-Soo;Konno, Atsushi;Uchiyama, Masaru;Usui, Kazuaki;Yoshimura, Kazuki
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1994년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automatic Control Conference, 9th (KACC) ; Taejeon, Korea; 17-20 Oct. 1994
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, we discuss the modeling of flexible manipulators. In the modeling of flexible manipulators, there are two approaches: one is based on the distributed-parameter modeling and the other on the lumped-parameter modeling. The former has been applied to control and analysis of simple manipulator requiring precision, while the latter has been applied to multi-link spatial manipulator, because of the model's simplicity. We have already proposed the lumped-parameter modeling method for simple manipulator, and investigate that model of how much degree of precision we can get. The experiments and simulations are performed, comparing these results, the approximate performance of our modeling method is discussed.

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평판형 전자기 엑츄에이터의 집중매개변수 모델링 및 해석 (Lumped Parameter Modelling and Analysis of Flat Coil Actuator with Shorted Turn)

  • 황기일;김진호;이정훈
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.149-152
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    • 2010
  • 평판형 전자기 엑츄에이터는 이동코일과 가이드 사이의 마찰이 없기 때문에 초정밀 제품에 널리 사용된다. 전자기 엑츄에이터의 성능 검증에 가장 많이 사용되는 방법 중 한 가지는 유한요소해석 방법이다. 하지만 유한요소해석 방법은 해석 시간이 많이든다는 단점이 있다. 유한요소해석 방법의 대안으로 계산시간은 짧지만 높은 정확도의 해석 결과를 도출해 낼 수 있는 집중매개 변수모델 해석방법이 많이 사용되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 평판형 전자기 엑츄에이터의 집중매개변수 모델링을 생성하고 시뮬레이션을 통해 성능을 검증하고 그 결과를 유한요소해석 결과와 비교해 본다.