• Title/Summary/Keyword: Luminous characteristics

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Effects of dielectric capping layer in the phosphorescent top emitting organic light emitting diodes

  • Kim, Sei-Yong;Leem, Dong-Seok;Lee, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Jang-Joo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.499-502
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    • 2008
  • Effects of a dielectric capping layer on the luminous characteristics of top emitting organic light emitting diodes (TOLEDs) have been analyzed using a classical electromagnetic theory. Special attention was given to the influence of the cavity length on the effectiveness of the capping layer. The luminance characteristics of the TOLEDs influenced by the combined effects of the cavity length and the capping layer thickness. Furthermore, these combined effects also modify the emission spectrum and pattern of the TOLEDs, which result in the improvement of total luminance of the device, but no significant change in the device out-coupling efficiency.

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Effect of Aluminum Fence-type electrode Design on Characteristics of AC-PDP

  • Lee, Seog-Young;Lee, Dong-Heon;Kim, Yong-Seog
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.408-411
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    • 2008
  • In an attempt to enhance luminance efficiency and to reduce discharge delays of test panels with aluminum fence-electrodes, various designs of the electrodes were prepared by chemically etching the aluminum foils bonded to soda-lime glass substrate via anodic bonding process. The effects of fence design on luminance and discharge characteristics were investigated and compared with conventional ac-PDPs. These results showed a possibility of using fence-type aluminum electrode at front plates of ac-PDDs without sacrificing its performance.

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Embodiment of Low Operating Voltage in Positive Column AC-PDPs

  • Kim, Hyun;Tae, Heung-Sik;Chien, Sung-Il
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 2003
  • The positive column discharge characteristics in the long gap (440 ${\mu}m$) are investigated based on the voltage distribution among three electrodes. In particular, the effects of the amplitude and width of the short pulse applied to the address electrode on the positive column discharge characteristics are examined intensively. By proper controlling of the amplitude and width of the address short pulse, it is found that the positive column discharge in the long gap is well constructed. As a result, under the stable static voltage margin condition, the firing and sustaining voltages are as low as those of conventional short gap(60 ${\mu}m$) discharge($V _f=220V$, $V_s=150V$) and the color purity is improved. Moreover, the luminous efficiency increases up to 60% in comparison with the conventional case.

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Development of High-Definition PDP TV with High-Efficient Hexagonal Array Structure

  • Lee, Byung-Hak;Heo, Eun-Gi;Yoon, Cha-Keun;Lee, Kwang-Sik;Cho, Yoon-Hyoung;Yoo, Min-Sun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.347-350
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    • 2003
  • Optimization of the luminance, luminous efficiency, and address voltage margin characteristics has been made on the delta color array PDP with various hexagonal shape subpixels. The optimal subpixel and electrode designs are obtained for the 42-inch high-definition PDP ($1,366{\times}768$) with the fine pixel pitch less than 0.7 mm. The hexagonal delta array structure shows more improved characteristics than that of the normal delta array structure with rectangular shape subpixels.

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Improved Efficiency and Lifetime for Organic Light-emitting Devices based on Mixed-hole Transporting Layer (혼합된 정공 수송 층을 이용한 유기발광소자의 효율 및 수명 개선)

  • Seo, Jl-Hyun;Park, Jung-Hyun;Park, Il-Hong;Kim, Jun-Ho;Kim, Young-Kwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.257-262
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    • 2007
  • Organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) with the high efficieney and long lifetime are of growing interest in next-generation displays. Among the factors influencing OLEDs properties, one of unstable factor is $Alq_3$ cationic species caused by the excess holes resided in $Alq_3$ layer. Therefore, we suppressed the accumulation of excess holes by using the mixed-hole transporting layer (MHTL) of NPB and CBP in multilayer green OLEDs. The devices with MHTL showed improved characteristics in the luminous efficiency and lifetime. More characteristics and the carrier transport mechanism will be discussed.

Synthesis of spherical phosphors (Y,Gd)$BO_3$:Eu from Precursors in Polymeric Form by Aerosol Pyrolysis

  • Jeoung, Byung-Woo;Yoo, Won-Tae;Hong, Gun-Young;Yoo, Jae-Soo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.788-791
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    • 2002
  • The phosphors of high luminous efficiency for PDP application must have high purity, single phase, and dense surface. In this work, the polymeric reaction was applied to preparation of spherical phosphor by aerosol pyrolysis in order to enhance mechanical and optical characteristics. The red phosphor of (Y,Gd)$BO_3$:Eu was prepared from polymeric precursor, in which citric acid and ethylene glycol were used as ion carriers, i.e monomers. For enhancing the luminescence intensity and mechanical characteristics. optimum synthesizing condition were investigated through concentration of monomers, synthetic temperature. doped activator concentrations, and annealing process. The phosphors synthesized with monomers showed quite different morphology from those without monomers. It was observed that polymeric precursor made an effect on particle formation mechanism and status of particles surface. The resultant spherical phosphors show the comparable luminescent properties to the commercial product (product by Nichia co.). Also, they were observed to have the rigid surface.

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Characteristics of $ZnGa_2$$O_4$phosphors thin film for FED(Field Emission Display) by RF Magnetron Sputtering (RF Magnetron Sputtering법에 의한 FED용 $ZnGa_2$$O_4$형광체의 특성분석)

  • 한진만;박용민;장건익
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.776-780
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    • 2000
  • ZnGa$_2$O$_4$thin films were prepared on Si(100) wafer in terms of RF power, substrate temperatures and Ar/O$_2$flow rate by RF Magnetron Sputtering. Photoluminescence(PL) measurement was employed to observe the emission spectra of ZnGa$_2$O$_4$films. The influences of various deposition parameters on the properties of grown films were studied. The optimum substrate deposition temperature for luminous characteristics was about 50$0^{\circ}C$ in this investigation. PL spectrum of ZnGa$_2$O$_4$ thin films showed broad band luminescence spectrum.

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The Influence of Phosphor Thickness on Electrical and Optical Characteristics of AC PDP

  • Kim, Suk-Ki;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Young-Kee;Kim, Gyu-Seup;Cho, Jung-Soo;Park, Chung-Hoo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.01a
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    • pp.25-26
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with the effect of the thickness of R,G and B phosphor on the electrical and optical characteristics in the reflective type AC PDP. By analyzing various parameters, such as addressing voltage, surface discharge voltage, luminance and luminous efficiency, the optimum value of the phosphor thickness is 50 ${\mu}m$ under the condition of 150 ${\mu}m$ barrier rib height.

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The effect of Gas Mixture Ratio on Discharge Characteristics of an AC PDP Cell

  • Lee, Hae-June;Lee, D.K.;Choi, J.H.;Cho, Y.S.;Park, H.D.;Lee, H.J.;Park, C.H.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.171-174
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    • 2005
  • Experimental measurements are reported and compared with the results of a two-dimensional fluid simulation for the investigation of the discharge characteristics regarding the change of the mixture ratio of Ne-Xe-He noble gases. The increase of Xe contents results in the increases of luminance and luminous efficiency while it also results in the increase of the breakdown voltage and the discharge time lag. The addition of He gas increases the brightness and the luminance efficiency. When Xe partial pressure is low, the luminance efficiency increases with the amount of He at the same total pressure. When Xe partial pressure is high, however, the luminance efficiency has a maximum value when the partial pressure of He is about 10% of the total pressure for a standard AC PDP cell with Xe fraction of $10{\sim}30%$.

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A Study on the Characteristics of AC PDP as a Parameter of Electrode Structure (AC PDP의 전극형상에 따른 방전특성과 휘도변화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Woo-Geun;Lee, Sung-Hyun;Sohn, Jae-Bong;Cho, Jung-Soo;Park, Chung-Hoo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07e
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    • pp.1785-1787
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    • 1998
  • The plasma display panels with newly designed sustain electrode structure have been proposed and its characteristics hate been measured. One has a enlarged discharge path, and the other has a concentration point of electric potential. These structures have a high luminance and luminous efficiency.

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